References
- Alnaas, Sahar Mediha, and Nicola Pratt. 2015. “Women’s Bodies in Post-revolution Libya: Control and Resistance.” In Rethinking Gender in Revolutions and Resistance: Lessons from the Arab World, edited by Maha ElSaid, Lena Meari, and Nicola Pratt, 155–178. London: Zed Books.
- Bearman, Jonathan. 1986. Qadhafi’s Libya. London: Zed Books.
- Chorin, Ethan. 2008. Translating Libya: The Modern Libyan Short Story. London: Saqi Books.
- Cojean, Annick. 2013. Gaddafi’s Harem: The Story of a Young Woman and the Abuses of Power in Libya. New York: Grove Press.
- Deeb, Marius K., and Mary Jane Deeb. 1982. Libya Since the Revolution: Aspects of Social and Political Development. New York: Praeger.
- Doherty, Megan. 2012a. Building a New Libya: Citizen Views on Libya’s Electoral and Political Process. National Democratic Institute. Findings of focus groups in Libya conducted April 10–20, 2012. May. Accessed June 1, 2012. http://www.ndi.org/files/Libya-Focus-Group-May2012.pdf.
- Doherty, Megan. 2012b. “Libyan Women in the 2012 National Elections.” Paper delivered at Women’s Participation in Public Life, Politics, and Decision-making Conference, Tunis, Tunisia, October 29–30. Mimeograph copy.
- Dris-Aït-Hamadouche, Louisa, and Yahia Zoubir. 2007. “The Maghreb: Social, Political, and Economic Developments.” Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 6 (1–3): 261–290. doi: 10.1163/156914907X207757
- Eljarh, Mohamed. 2013. “First Libya’s Lady Lawyers Fought Qaddafi, Now They’re Fighting for their Jobs.” Transitions/Foreign Policy, August 9. Accessed August 12, 2013. http://foreignpolicy.com/2013/08/09/first-libyas-lady-lawyers-fought-qaddafi-now-theyre-fighting-for-theirjobs.
- Eljarh, Mohamed. 2014. “Is Libya’s Top Cleric Undermining Democracy?” Transitions/Foreign Policy, February 17. Accessed 5 May 2014. http://foreignpolicy.com/2014/02/17/is-libyas-top-cleric-underming-democracy/.
- Esfandiari, Haleh, and Kendra Heideman. 2015. “The Role and Status of Women after the Arab Uprisings.” IEMed. Mediterranean Yearbook 2015. Accessed December 31, 2016. http://www.iemed.org/observatori/arees-danalisi/arxius-adjunts/anuari/med.2015/IEMed_MedYearbook2015_The_Role_and_Status_of_Women_Haleh%20Esfandiari_Kendra%20Heideman.pdf.
- Fitzgerald, Mary. 2015. “Finding their Place: Libya’s Islamists During and after the Revolution.” In The Libyan Revolution and Its Aftermath, edited by Peter Cole and Brian McQuinn, 177–204. London: Hurst & Company.
- Hammer, Joshua. 2012. “Women: The Libyan Rebellion’s Secret Weapon.” Smithsonian Magazine, April. Accessed June 3, 2013. http://www.smithsonianmag.com/people-places/women-the-libyan-rebellions-secret-weapon-124986532/.
- HRW (Human Rights Watch). 2013. “A Revolution for All: Women’s Rights in the New Libya.” May 27. Accessed May 28, 2017. https://www.hrw.org/report/2013/05/27/revolution-all/womens-rights-new-libya.
- Khalil, Andrea. 2014. “Gender Paradoxes of the Arab Spring.” The Journal of Northern African Studies 19 (2): 131–136. doi: 10.1080/13629387.2014.885782
- Langhi, Zahra. 2014. “Gender and State-building in Libya: Towards a Politics of Inclusion.” The Journal of Northern African Studies 19 (2): 200–210. doi: 10.1080/13629387.2014.881736
- LWPP (Libyan Women’s Platform for Peace). 2013. “Newly Adopted Electoral Law Poses a Dramatic Blow to Inclusivity in Post-revolution Libya.” July 22. Accessed September 2, 2013. http://www.el-karama.org/content/newly-adopted-electoral-law-poses-a-dramatic-blow-to-inclusivity-in-post-revolution-libya.
- Maghour, Azza Kamil Al. 2011. “The Bicycle.” Banipal: Libyan Fiction 40: 60–65.
- Mayer, Ann Elizabeth. 1978. “Developments in the Law of Marriage and Divorce in Libya Since the 1969 Revolution.” Journal of African Law 22 (1): 30–49. doi: 10.1017/S0021855300008925
- Mayer, Ann Elizabeth. 1995. “In Search of Scared Law: The Meandering Course of Qadhafi’s Legal Policy.” In Qadhafi’s Libya, 1969–1994, edited by Dirk Vandewalle, 113–37. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
- Moghadam, Valentine M. 2014. “Modernising Women and Democratisation after the Arab Spring.” The Journal of Northern African Studies 19 (2): 137–142. doi: 10.1080/13629387.2013.875755
- Monastiri, Tawfiq. 1982. “The Organization of Primary, Preparatory, and Secondary Teaching in Libya from 1969 to 1979.” In Social & Economic Development of Libya, edited by E.G.H. Joffé and K.S. McLachlan, 315–330. Wisbech, Cambridgeshire: Menas Press.
- NDI and JMW (National Democratic Institute and JMW Consulting). 2013. Seeking Security: Public Opinion Survey in Libya. Public opinion survey conducted September 10–30, 2013. November. Accessed June 13, 2017. https://www.ndi.org/sites/default/files/Seeking-Security-Public-Opinion-Survey-in-Libya-WEBQUALITY.pdf.
- NDI and JMW (National Democratic Institute and JMW Consulting). 2014. Committed to Democracy and Unity: Public Opinion Survey in Libya. Public opinion survey conducted November 10 to December 8, 2013. March. Accessed June 8, 2017. http://www.ndi.org/files/Libya-Committed-to-Democracy-and-Unity-ENG.pdf.
- NTC (NRational Transitional Council). 2011. “Draft Constitutional Charter for the Transitional Stage.” August 3. Mimeograph copy.
- Obeidi, Amal S. M. 2001. Political Culture in Libya. London: Curzon.
- Pack, Jason, Karim Mezran, and Mohamed Eljarh. 2014. “Libya’s Faustian Bargains: Breaking the Appeasement Cycle.” Atlantic Council Reports. May 5. Accessed December 30, 2014. http://www.atlanticcouncil.org/publications/reports/libya-s-faustian-bargains-breaking-the-appeasement-cycle.
- Pargeter, Alison. 2010. “Libya.” In Women’s Rights in the Middle East and North Africa: Progress Amid Resistance, edited by Sanja Kelly and Julia Breslin. New York: Freedom House. Accessed May 22, 2017. https://freedomhouse.org/sites/default/files/inline_images/Libya.pdf.
- Shalaby, Marwa, and Laila Elimam. 2017. “Arab Women in the Legislative Process.” SADA, April 26. Accessed June 13, 2017. http://carnegieendowment.org/sada/68780.
- St John, Ronald Bruce. 2012. A Transatlantic Perspective on the Future of Libya. Mediterranean Paper Series. German Marshall Fund of the United States and Istituto Affari Internazionali, May. Accessed June 7, 2017. http://www.iai.it/sites/default/files/mediterranean-paper_16.pdf.
- St John, Ronald Bruce. 2013. “Not Inclusive Yet.” SADA, September 26. Accessed June 7, 2017. http://carnegieendowment.org/sada/?fa=53115.
- St John, Ronald Bruce. 2015. Libya: Continuity and Change. 2nd ed. London and New York: Routledge.
- UNDP (United Nations Development Programme). 2015. Women, Peace and Security in Libya: Comparative Summary of the WPS Baseline Summary, Phase I and Phase II. Accessed April 4, 2017. http://voluntasadvisory.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Women-Peace-and-Security-in-Libya-eng1.pdf.
- UNSMIL (United Nations Support Mission in Libya) and OHCHR (Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights). 2015. “Human Rights Defenders Under Attack.” March 25. Accessed April 2, 2017. http://www.ohchr.org/Documents/Countries/LY/HumanRightsDefendersLibya.pdf.