Models of sacredness: the veneration of walī's in the tradition of Mauritanian society

References

• Abū ‘Abd Allāh Muḥammad bin ‘Ismā‘īl al-Buḫarī. 2002. Saḥīḥ al-Buḫarī. Damasco-Beirut: Dār Ibn Kaṯīr.
   Google Scholar
• Abū Bakr Abd Allāh bin Muḥammad Abī Šayba. 2007. Al-Muṣannaf. Edited by Abī Muḥammad Usāma bin Ibrāhīm. Part IV. Cairo: al-Fārūq al-ḥadīṯa lilṭibā‘a wa al-našr.
   Google Scholar
• Aḥmad al-Sharbāṣī, Abu Ḥāzam. 2008. Ya’s’lunaka fī al-Dīn wa al-ḥayāt, Amman: Dār al-Jīl.
   Google Scholar
• Becker, Felicitas M. 2009. “Islamic Reform and Historical Change in the Care of the Dead: Conflicts Over Funerary Practice among Tanzanian Muslims.” Africa 79 (3): 416–434. doi: 10.3366/E0001972009000898
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bertrand Fessard de Foucault. June 22, 2017. La question du Sahara: le mémoire de la République Islamique de Mauritanie devant la Cour de justice internationale (suite 7). http://lecalame.info/?q=node/5766.
   Google Scholar
• Bin al-Ḥajjāj, Muslim. 2006. Saḥīḥ muslim, edited by Abū Qutayba Naẓar bin Muḥammad alFāryābī. Riyad: Dār Tayba.
   Google Scholar
• Bin Muḥammad al-Ṭaḥāwī Abū Ja'far Aḥmad. 1394 H/1974. Al-‘aqīda al-Ṭḥāwiyya, (edited by Muḥammad Nāṣir al-Dīn al-Albānī). Accessed 10-07-2018. http://waqfeya.com/book.php?bid=1999.
   Google Scholar
• Boulay, Sébastien. 2005. Genèse, représentations et usages de l’espace de la famille chez les bédouins maures (Mauritanie), Espaces et sociétés (no 120-121).
   Google Scholar
• Chodkiewicz, Michel. 2012. Le sceau des saints. Prophétie et sainteté dans la doctrine d'Ibn Arabî. Paris: Gallimard.
   Google Scholar
• Dermenghem, Emile. 1982. Le Culte des Saints dans l'Islam Magrébin. Paris: Gallimard.
   Google Scholar
• Fortier, Corinne. 2005. “Infléchir le destin car la vraie souffrance est à venir (Société Maure-Islam Sunnite).” Systèmes de pensée en Afrique noire 17: 195–217.
   Google Scholar
• Fortier, Corinne. 2010. “The Intercessor Status of the Dead in Maliki Islam and in Mauritania.” In Society for Arabian Studies Monographs 10, edited by LIoyd Weeks, 303–310. London: Series editors D. Kennet & St J. Simpson.
   Google Scholar
• Gueye, Djibril Malik. 1983. Cheikh Al Islam El Hadj Ibrahim Niasse le mystique (1900-1975) ou l’école de formation spirituelle de Niassène. Mémoire de maitrise, Université de Dakar, Faculté des Lettres et Sciences Humaines, Département d’Arabe [in Arabic]. Bibliothèque Centrale de l’Université Cheikh Anta DIOP de Dakar (Bibliothèque Numérique). Accessed 11-09-2018. http://196.1.97.20/viewer.php?c=mmoires&d=DESL-867. https://sunnah.com/search.
   Google Scholar
• Ibn Māaja al-Qazwaynī, Abū Abdullah. 2015. Sunan ibn Māaja. Riyad: Dār al-ḥaḍāra llnashar waal-tawzī’.
   Google Scholar
• Khan, Muhammad Zafrulla. 1975. The Koran. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Lagdaf, Souadou. 2017a. “The Cult of the Dead in Mauritania: Between Traditions and Religious Commandments.” The Journal of North African Studies 22 (2): 283–300. doi: 10.1080/13629387.2016.1269230
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lagdaf, Souadou. 2017b. “Il lutto negato Il divieto alle donne di frequentare i cimiteri nella tradizione islamica.” In CONFLITTI DI GENERE. Società, religione e cultura, edited by C. De Angelo, S. Fontana, and S. Lagdaf, 221–240. Lugano (CH): Agorà & Co.
   Google Scholar
• Martin Smith, Grace, and Carl W. Ernst. 2011. Manifestations of Sainthood in Islam. Reprint edition. Piscataway: Gorgias Pr Llc.
   Google Scholar
• Muḥyi al-Dīn al-Nawawī, Abū Zakariyyā’. 1992. Ryāḍ al-ṣāliḥīn. Edited by Zuhayr al-Shāwīsh. Beirut: al-Mktab al-Islāmī.
   Google Scholar
• Muḥyi al-Dīn al-Nawawī, Abū Zakariyyā’. n.d. kitāb al-majmū‘, šarḥ al-muhaḏab li al-Širāzī. Edited by Muḥammad Nağīb al-Muṭī‘ī. Vol. V. Gedda: Maktabat al-Irshād.
   Google Scholar
• Ould Ahmed Salem, Zekeria. 2011. “The Paradoxes of Islamic Radicalization in Mauritania.” In Islamic Activism in the Maghreb. Politics and Process, edited by Joffe George, 180–205. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Ould al-Bara, Yahya. 2010. Al-majmū’a al-kubrā al-xāmila li-fatāuā ua-nauazil ua-ahkām ahl gharb ua-janūb gharb al-sahrā. Vol. VII, XI. Nouakchott: Mawlây al-Hasan Ould al-Mukhtar al-Hasan.
   Google Scholar
• Pazzanita, Anthony G. 2006. Historical Dictionary of Mauritania. London: Scarecrow Press.
   Google Scholar
• Richet, Ètienne. 1920. La Mauritanie. Paris: Émile Larose, Libraire-Èditeur.
   Google Scholar
• Roel, Meijer, ed. 2009. Global Salafism, Islam’s New Religious Movement. London: C. Hurst &Co.
   Google Scholar