Sense-making of risk and role-taking emotions: how young Swedes construe road traffic risk

References

• Allen Catellier, J. R., and Z. J. Yang. 2012. “Trust and Affect: How Do They Impact Risk Information Seeking in a Health Context?” Journal of Risk Research 15 (8): 897–911.10.1080/13669877.2012.686048
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arnau-Sabatés, L., J. Sala-Roca, and M. Jariot-Garcia. 2012. “Emotional Abilities as Predictors of Risky Driving Behavior among a Cohort of Middle Aged Drivers.” Accident Analysis and Prevention 45: 818–825.10.1016/j.aap.2011.07.021
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Backett-Milburn, K., and J. Harden. 2004. “How Children and Their Families Construct and Negotiate Risk, Safety and Danger.” Childhood 11 (4): 429–447.10.1177/0907568204047105
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bryman, Alan, and Robert G. Burgess. 1994. “Reflections on Qualitative Data Analysis.” In Analyzing Qualitative Data, edited by A. Bryman and R. G. Burgess, 216–226. London: Routledge.10.4324/9780203413081
   Google Scholar
• Burningham, K., and D. Thrush. 2004. “Pollution Concerns in Context: A Comparison of Local Perceptions of the Risks Associated with Living Close to a Road and a Chemical Factory.” Journal of Risk Research 7 (2): 213–232.10.1080/1366987042000158721
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cerully, Jennifer L., and William M. P. Klein. 2010. “Effects of Emotional State on Behavioral Responsiveness to Personal Risk Feedback.” Journal of Risk Research 13 (5): 591–598.10.1080/13669870903192244
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cloutier, M. S., J. Bergeron, and P. Apparicio. 2011. “Predictors of Parental Risk Perceptions: The Case of Child Pedestrian Injuries in School Context.” Risk Analysis 31 (2): 312–323.10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01501.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Damasio, A. 1994. Descartes’ Error: Emotion, Reason and the Human Brain. New York: G.P. Putnam’s Sons.
   Google Scholar
• Engström, Inger. 2008. Young Drivers and Their Passengers: Crash Risk and Group Processes. Linköping: Institutionen för beteendevetenskap och lärande, Linköpings universitet.
   Google Scholar
• Epstein, Seymour. 1984. “Controversial Issues in Emotion Theory.” In Review of Personality and Social Psychology, edited by P. Shaver, Vol. 5, 64–88. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Factor, R., G. Yair, and D. Mahalel. 2010. “Who by Accident? The Social Morphology of Car Accidents.” Risk Analysis 30 (9): 1411–1423.10.1111/j.1539-6924.2010.01423.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finucane, Melissa L. 2008. “Emotion, Affect, and Risk Communication with Older Adults: Challenges and Opportunities.” Journal of Risk Research 11 (8): 983–997.10.1080/13669870802261595
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finucane, M. L., A. Alhakami, P. Slovic, and S. M. Johnson. 2000. “The Affect Heuristic in Judgments of Risks and Benefits.” Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 13 (1): 1–17.10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0771
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finucane, Melissa L., and Joan L. Holup. 2006. “Risk as Value: Combining Affect and Analysis in Risk Judgments.” Journal of Risk Research 9 (2): 141–164.10.1080/13669870500166930
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fischhoff, Baruch, Paul Slovic, Sarah Lichtenstein, Stephen Read, and Barbara Combs. 1978. “How Safe is Safe Enough? A Psychometric Study of Attitudes towards Technological Risks and Benefits.” Policy Sciences 9 (2): 127–152.10.1007/BF00143739
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Frey, J. H., and A. Fontana. 1991. “The Group Interview in Social Research.” The Social Science Journal 28 (2): 175–187.10.1016/0362-3319(91)90003-M
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuller, R. 2005. “Towards a General Theory of Driver Behaviour.” Accident Analysis and Prevention 37 (3): 461–472.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Glendon, A. I., L. Dorn, D. R. Davies, G. Matthews, and R. G. Taylor. 1996. “Age and Gender Differences in Perceived Accident Likelihood and Driver Competences.” Risk Analysis 16 (6): 755–762.10.1111/risk.1996.16.issue-6
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hermand, D., S. Karsenty, Y. Py, L. Guillet, B. Chauvin, A. Simeone, M. Teresa, M. Sastre, and E. Mullet. 2003. “Risk Target: An Interactive Context Factor in Risk Perception.” Risk Analysis 23 (4): 821–828.10.1111/risk.2003.23.issue-4
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hogarth, R. M., M. Portell, A. Cuxart, and G. I. Kolev. 2011. “Emotion and Reason in Everyday Risk Perception.” Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 24 (2): 202–222.10.1002/bdm.689
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kemper, Theodore D. 1987. “How Many Emotions Are There? Wedding the Social and the Autonomic Components.” American Journal of Sociology 93 (2): 263–289.10.1086/ajs.1987.93.issue-2
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lahatte, A., and M. C. Le Pape. 2008. “Is the Way Young People Drive a Reflection of the Way their Parents Drive? An Econometric Study of the Relation between Parental Risk and their Children’s Risk.” Risk Analysis 28 (3): 627–634.10.1111/risk.2008.28.issue-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lajunen, T., and D. Parker. 2001. “Are Aggressive People Aggressive Drivers? A Study of the Relationship between Self-reported General Aggressiveness, Driver Anger and Aggressive Driving.” Accident Analysis and Prevention 33 (2): 243–255.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lerner, J. S., R. M. Gonzalez, D. A. Small, and B. Fischhoff. 2003. “Effects of Fear and Anger on Perceived Risks of Terrorism: A National Field Experiment.” Psychological Science 14 (2): 144–150.10.1111/psci.2003.14.issue-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lerner, J. S., and D. Keltner. 2000. “Beyond Valence: Toward a Model of Emotion-specific Influences on Judgement and Choice.” Cognition and Emotion 14 (4): 473–493.10.1080/026999300402763
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loewenstein, G. F., E. U. Weber, C. K. Hsee, and N. Welch. 2001. “Risk as Feelings.” Psychological Bulletin 127 (2): 267–286.10.1037/0033-2909.127.2.267
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lupton, Deborah. 1998. The Emotional Self: A Sociocultural Exploration. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Lupton, Deborah 2002. “Road Rage: Drivers’ Understandings and Experiences.” Journal of Sociology 38 (3): 275–290.10.1177/144078302128756660
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lupton, Deborah, and John Tulloch. 2001. “Border Crossings: Narratives of Movement, ‘Home’ and Risk.” Sociological Research Online (4). www.socresonline.org.uk./5/lupton.html.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lupton, Deborah, and John Tulloch. 2002. “‘Risk is Part of Your Life’: Risk Epistemologies among a Group of Australians.” Sociology 36 (2): 317–334.10.1177/0038038502036002005
   Google Scholar
• McNally, B., and K. Titchener. 2011. “The Role of Affective Processes on Young Drivers’ Risk Perceptions: A Dual Process Model Approach.” Journal of Risk Research 15 (1): 39–51.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Megías, A., A. Maldonado, A. Cándido, and A. Catena. 2011. “Emotional Modulation of Urgent and Evaluative Behaviors in Risky Driving Scenarios.” Accident Analysis and Prevention 43 (3): 813–817.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mesken, Jolieke. 2002. Measuring Emotions in Traffic. Leidschendam: SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research.
   Google Scholar
• Montijn-Dorgelo, F. N. H., and C. J. H. Midden. 2008. “The Role of Negative Associations and Trust in Risk Perception of New Hydrogen Systems.” Journal of Risk Research 11 (5): 659–671.10.1080/13669870801967218
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moore, M., and E. R. Dahlen. 2008. “Forgiveness and Consideration of Future Consequences in Aggressive Driving.” Accident Analysis and Prevention 40 (5): 1661–1666.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morgan, David L. 1996. “Focus Groups.” Annual Review of Sociology 22: 129–152.10.1146/annurev.soc.22.1.129
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Morgan, David L. 1997. Focus Groups as Qualitative Research. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Patton, M. Q. 2002. Qualitative Research and Evaluation Methods. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Peden, M., R. Scurfield, D. Sleet, D. Mohan, A. A. Hyder, E. Jarawan, and C. Mathers. 2004. World Report on Road Traffic Injury Prevention. Geneva: World Health Organization.
   Google Scholar
• Phillips, Ross Owen, Aslak Fyhri, and Fridulv Sagberg. 2011. “Risk Compensation and Bicycle Helmets.” Risk Analysis 31 (8): 1187–1195.10.1111/j.1539-6924.2011.01589.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roeser, S. 2012. “Risk Communication, Public Engagement, and Climate Change: A Role for Emotions.” Risk Analysis 32 (6): 1033–1040.10.1111/j.1539-6924.2012.01812.x
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rundmo, T., and H. Iversen. 2004. “Risk Perception and Driving Behaviour among Adolescents in Two Norwegian Counties before and after a Traffic Safety Campaign.” Safety Science 42 (1): 1–21.10.1016/S0925-7535(02)00047-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rundmo, T., and L. Sjoberg. 1998. “Risk Perception by Offshore Oil Personnel during Bad Weather Conditions.” Risk Analysis 18 (1): 111–118.10.1111/risk.1998.18.issue-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schutz, Alfred. 1970. On Phenomenology and Social Relations; Selected Writings, the Heritage of Sociology. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.
   Google Scholar
• Shott, Susan. 1979. “Emotion and Social Life: A Symbolic Interactionist Analysis.” American Journal of Sociology 84 (6): 1317–1334.10.1086/ajs.1979.84.issue-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Siegrist, Michael, Heinz Gutscher, and Timothy C. Earle. 2005. “Perception of Risk: The Influence of General Trust, and General Confidence.” Journal of Risk Research 8 (2): 145–156.10.1080/1366987032000105315
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sjöberg, Lennart. 2006. “Will the Real Meaning of Affect Please Stand up?” Journal of Risk Research 9 (2): 101–108.10.1080/13669870500446068
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slovic, Paul. 2000. The Perception of Risk: Risk, Society, and Policy Series. London: Earthscan Publications.
   Google Scholar
• Slovic, P., M. L. Finucane, E. Peters, and D. G. MacGregor. 2004. “Risk as Analysis and Risk as Feelings: Some Thoughts about Affect, Reason, Risk, and Rationality.” Risk Analysis 24 (2): 311–322.10.1111/risk.2004.24.issue-2
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Slovic, P., and E. Peters. 2006. “Risk Perception and Affect.” Current Directions in Psychological Science 15 (6): 322–325.10.1111/cdir.2006.15.issue-6
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Townsend, Ellen. 2006. “Affective Influences on Risk Perceptions of, and Attitudes toward, Genetically Modified Food.” Journal of Risk Research 9 (2): 125–139.10.1080/13669870500085130
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Trafikanalys. 2011. “Vägtrafikskador 2010” [Road traffic injuries 2010]. In Statistik 2011:15. Stockholm: Trafikanalys.
   Google Scholar
• Tulloch, John, and Deborah Lupton. 2001. “Risk, the Mass Media and Personal Biography: Revisiting Beck’s ‘Knowledge, Media and Information Society’.” European Journal of Cultural Studies 4 (1): 5–27.10.1177/136754940100400101
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tulloch, John, and Deborah Lupton. 2003. Risk and Everyday Life. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Västfjäll, D., E. Peters, and P. Slovic. 2008. “Affect, Risk Perception and Future Optimism after the Tsunami Disaster.” Judgment and Decision Making 3 (1): 64–72.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wall, Erika. 2010. “Riskförståelse: Teoretiska och empiriska perspektiv, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskap, Mittuniversitetet, Östersund” [Sense-making of Risk: Theoretical and Empirical Perspectives]. Thesis for PhD in Sociology, Department of Social Science, Mid Sweden University, Östersund.
   Google Scholar
• Wall, Erika. 2011. “Structure of Meaning and Sense-making of Risk: An Operationalisation of Sense-making Tested by Grouping Individuals According to Their Structure of Meaning.” Journal of Risk Research 14 (6): 735–755.10.1080/13669877.2011.571772
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wall, Erika, and Anna Olofsson. 2008. “Young People Making Sense of Risk: How Meanings of Risk Are Materialised Within the Social Context of Everyday Life.” Young, Nordic Journal of Youth Research 16 (4): 431–448.
   Google Scholar
• Waters, Erika A. 2008. “Feeling Good, Feeling Bad, and Feeling At-risk: A Review of Incidental Affect’s Influence on Likelihood Estimates of Health Hazards and Life Events.” Journal of Risk Research 11 (5): 569–595.10.1080/13669870701715576
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weick, Karl E. 1995. “Sensemaking in Organizations. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Willis, H. H., and M. L. DeKay. 2007. “The Roles of Group Membership, Beliefs, and Norms in Ecological Risk Perception.” Risk Analysis 27 (5): 1365–1380.10.1111/risk.2007.27.issue-5
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zinn, J. O. 2006. “Risk, Affect and Emotion.” Forum: Qualitative Social Research 7 (1). http://www.qualitative-research.net/index.php/fqs/article/view/67/137.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zinn, Jens. 2010. “Biography, Risk and Uncertainty – Is There Common Ground for Biographical Research and Risk Research?” Forum: Qualitative Social Research 11 (1): Art. 15. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0114-fqs1001153.
   Google Scholar