The psychology of prayer and the development of the Prayer Experience Questionnaire

References

• Ai , A , Dunkle , R , Peterson , C and Bolling , S . 1998 . The role of private prayer in psychological recovery among midlife and aged patients following cardiac surgery . Gerontologist , 38 ( 5 ) : 591 – 601 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ai , A , Tice , T , Peterson , C and Huang , B . 2005 . Prayers, spiritual support and positive attitudes in coping with September 11 national crisis . Journal of Personality , 73 ( 3 ) : 764 – 792 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allport , G and Ross , J . 1967 . Personal religious orientation and prejudice . Journal of Personality Psychology , 5 : 432 – 43 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Azari , N . 2005 . Religious experience and emotion: Evidence of the distinctive cognitive neuro-patterns . International Journal for Psychology and Religion , 15 ( 4 ) : 263 – 281 .
   Google Scholar
• Baesler , E . 2003 . Theoretical explorations and empirical investigations of communication and prayer , Lewiston, NY : Edwin Mellen Press .
   Google Scholar
• Benson , H , Dusek , JA , Sherwood , JB , Lam , P , Bethea , CF Carpenter , W . 2006 . Study of the Therapeutic Effects of Intercessory Prayer (STEP) in cardiac bypass patients: A multicenter randomized trial of uncertainty and certainty of receiving intercessory prayer . American Heart Journal , 151 ( 4 ) : 934 – 942 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown , L . 1994 . The human side of prayer , Birmingham, AL : Religious Education Press .
   Google Scholar
• Byrd , R . 1988 . Positive therapeutic effects of intercessory prayer in a coronary care unit population . Southern Medical Journal , 81 ( 7 ) : 826 – 829 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Byrd , R . 1995 . The therapeutic effects of intercessory prayer . Journal of Christian Nursing , 12 ( 1 ) : 21 – 23 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Carson , V and Huss , K . 1979 . Prayer—an effective therapeutic and teaching tool . Journal of Psychiatric Nursing , 17 ( 3 ) : 34 – 37 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Dein , S and Littlewood , R . 2007 . “ The voice of God ” . In Anthropology and Medicine in press
   Google Scholar
• Dein , S , Stygal , J and Martin , P . 2006 . The use and expectations of prayer among women with breast cancer . Healing Ministry , 13 ( 4 ) : 23 – 31 .
   Google Scholar
• Finney , J and Malony , J . 1985 . Empirical studies of christian prayer: A review of the literature . Journal of Psychology and Theology , 13 ( 2 ) : 104 – 115 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gall , T , Miguez de Renart , R and Boonstra , B . 2000 . Religious resources in long-term adjustment to breast cancer . Journal of Psychosocial Oncology , 18 : 21 – 38 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Galton , F . 1883 . Enquiries into human faculty , London : Macmillan .
   Google Scholar
• Hay , D . 1982 . Exploring inner space: Scientists and religious experience , Harmondsworth, , UK : Penguin Books .
   Google Scholar
• Helm , HM , Hays , JC , Flint , EP , Koenig , HG and Blazer , DG . 2000 . Does private religious activity prolong survival? A six-year follow-up study of 3,851 older adults . Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences , 55 ( 7 ) : 400 – 405 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hood , R . 1975 . The construction and preliminary validation of the measure reporting mystical experience . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 14 : 29 – 41 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• James , W . 1963/1902 . The varieties of religious experience , New York : University Books .
   Google Scholar
• Janssen , J , Dehart , J and Den Draak , C . 1990 . A content analysis of the praying practice of Dutch youth . Journal of the Scientific Study of Religion , 29 ( 1 ) : 99 – 107 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johnson , S and Outlaw , F . 2002 . Use of prayer among persons with cancer . Holistic Nursing Practice , 16 ( 3 ) : 46 – 60 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Joyce , C and Welldon , R . 1965 . Objective efficacy of prayer . Journal of Chronic Disease , 18 : 367 – 377 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Krause , N . 2004 . “ An introduction to research on religion, aging and health: Exploring new prospects and key challenges ” . In Religious influences on health and wellbeing in the elderly , Edited by: Schaie , KW , Krause , N and Booth , A . 1 – 19 . New York : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Krucoff , MW , Crater , SW , Gallop , D , Blankenship , JC , Cuffe Guarneri , M . 2005 . Music, imagery, touch and prayer as adjuncts to interventional cardiac care: The monitoring and actualization of noetic trainings (MANTRA) II randomised study . Lancet , 366 : 211 – 217 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krucoff , MW , Crater , SW , Green , CL , Maas , AC , Seskevich , JE Lane , JD . 2001 . Integrative noetic therapies as adjuncts to percutaneous intervention during unstable coronary syndromes: The monitoring and actualization of Noetic Trainings (MANTRA) feasibility pilot study . American Heart Journal , 142 : 760 – 767 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ladd , K and Spilka , B . 2002 . Inward, outward and upward: Cognitive aspects of prayer . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 41 : 475 – 484 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ladd , K and Spilka , B . 2006 . Inward, outward, upward prayer: Scale reliability and validation . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 45 ( 2 ) : 233 – 251 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laird , S , Snyder , C , Rapoff , M and Green , S . 2004 . Measuring private prayer: Development, validation and clinical application of the multi-dimensional prayer inventory . International Journal for the Psychology of Religion , 14 ( 4 ) : 251 – 272 .
   Google Scholar
• Lutz , A , Greischar , L , Rawlings , NB , Ricard , M and Davidson , RJ . 2004 . Long-term meditators self-induce high-amplitude gamma synchrony during mental practice . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , 101 ( 46 ) : 16369 – 16373 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Matthews , DA , Larson , DB and Barry , CP . 1993 . The faith factor: An annotated bibliography of clinical research on spiritual subjects (Vol I) , Rockville, MD : National Institute for Healthcare Research .
   Google Scholar
• Mauss , M . 1909/2003 . On prayer. Translated , New York : Durkheim Press/Berghaan .
   Google Scholar
• McCullough , M . 1995 . Prayer and health, conceptual issues: Research review and research agenda . Journal of Psychological Theology , 23 ( 1 ) : 15 – 20 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newberg , A , Pourdehnad , M , Alevi , A and d’Aquili , EG . 2003 . Cerebral blood flow during meditative prayer: Preliminary findings and methodological issues . Perceptual and Motor Skills , 97 ( 2 ) : 625 – 630 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pargament , KI , Koenig , HG , Tarakeshwar , N and Hahn , J . 2001 . Religious struggle as a predictor of mortality among medically ill elderly patients: A two-year longitudinal study . Archives of Internal Medicine , 161 : 1881 – 1885 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pargament , KI and Park , CL . 1995 . Merely a defense? The variety of religious means and ends . Journal of Social Issues , 5 : 13 – 32 .
   Google Scholar
• Piaget , J . 1929 . The child's conception of the world , New York, Harcourt : Brace Jovanovich .
   Google Scholar
• Poloma , M and Gallup , G . 1991 . Varieties of prayer: A survey report , Philadelphia, PA : Trinity Press International .
   Google Scholar
• Poloma , MM and Pendleton , BF . 1991 . The effects of prayer and prayer experiences on measures of general well-being . Journal of Psychology and Theology , 19 ( 1 ) : 71 – 83 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saudia , TL , Kinney , MR , Brown , KC and Young-Ward , L . 1991 . Health locus of control and helpfulness of prayer . Heart and Lung , 20 ( 1 ) : 60 – 65 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Scarlett , WG and Perriello , L . 1991 . The development of prayer in adolescence . New Directions for Child Development , 52 : 63 – 76 .
   Google Scholar
• Soderstrom , K and Martinson , I . 1987 . Patient's spiritual coping strategies: A study of nurse and patient perspective . Oncology Nursing Forum , 14 ( 2 ) : 41 – 46 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stark , R . 1965 . A taxonomy of religious experience . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 5 : 97 – 116 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tambiah , S . 1968 . The magical power of words . Man(ns) , 3 : 175 – 208 .
   Google Scholar
• Taylor , E , Outlaw , F , Bernardo , T and Roy , A . 1999 . Spiritual conflicts associated with praying about cancer . Psycho-Oncology , 8 : 386 – 394 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Underwood , L and Teresi , J . 2002 . A daily spiritual experience scale: development, theoretical description, reliability, exploratory factor analysis and preliminary construct validity using health related data . Annals of Behaviour Medicine , 24 : 20 – 33 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar