References
- Dalston R. M. The use of nasometry in the assessment and remediation of velopharyngeal inadequacy. K. R Bzoch, 1997; 331–346, Communicative disorders related to cleft lip and palate. Austin, Texas: Pro‐ed
- Delgado A. A., Schaaf N. G., Emrich L. Trends in prosthodontic treatment of cleft palate patients at one institution: a twenty‐one year review. Cleft Palate–Craniofacial Journal 1992; 29: 425–428
- Esposito S. J., Mitsumoto H., Shanks M. Use of palatal augmentation prostheses to improve dysarthria in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a case series. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 2000; 83: 90–98
- Gardner L. K., Parr G. R. Prosthetic rehabilitation of the cleft palate patient. Seminars in Orthodonty 1996; 2: 215–219
- Gibbons P., Bloomer H. A supportive‐type prosthetic speech aid. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 1958; March: 362–369
- Golding‐Kushner K. J., Cisneros G., Leblanc E. Speech bulbs. Cleft Palate Speech Management: A Multidisciplinary Approach, R. J Sphrintzen, J Bardach, 1995; 352–362
- Gonzalez J. B., Aronson A. E. Palatal lift prosthesis for treatment of anatomic and neurologic palatopharyngeal insufficiency. Prosthesis 1969; 7: 91–103
- Harding A., Harland K., Razzell R. CAPS: Cleft Audit Protocol for Speech. 1996, Available from St Andrews Hospital, Chelmsford, UK
- Israel J. M., Cook T. A., Blakely R. W. The use of a temporary oral prosthesis to treat speech in velopharyngeal incompetence. Facial Plastic Surgery 1993; 9: 206–212
- Karnell M. P., Rosenstein H., Fine L. Nasal videoendoscopy in prosthetic management of palatopharyngeal dysfunction. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 1987; 58: 479–484
- LaVelle W. E., Hardy J. C. Palatal lift prostheses for treatment of palatopharyngeal incompetence. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 1979; 42: 308–315
- Leeper H. A., Millard K. M., Bandur D. L., Hudson A. J. An investigation of deterioration of vocal function in sub‐groups of individuals with A. L. S. Journal of Medical Speech–Language Pathology 1996; 3: 163–181
- Marsh J. L., Wray R. C. Speech prosthesis versus pharyngeal flap: a randomised evaluation of the management of velopharyngeal incompetency. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 1980; 65: 592–594
- McGrath C. O., Anderson M. W. Prosthetic treatment of velopharyngeal incompetence [1970]. Multidisciplinary Management of Cleft Lip and Palate, J Bardach, H. L Morris. Saunders, 1991, Philadelphia, PA 1991; 809–814
- Mehendale F. M. Indications for prosthetics from a surgeon's point of view. 2003, Presented at an international multidisciplinary prosthetics course for speech problems associated with velopharyngeal dysfunction, Institute of Child Health, University of London, London, UK
- Mehendale F. V., Birch M. J., Sell D. A., Birkett L., Sommerlad B. C. Surgical management of velopharyngeal incompetence in velocardiofacial syndrome. Cleft Palate and Craniofacial Journal 2004; 41: 124–135
- Rieger J., Wolfaardt J., Seikaly H., Jha N. Speech outcomes in patients rehabilitated with maxillary obturator prostheses after maxillectomy: a prospective study. International Journal of Prosthodontics 2002; 15: 139–144
- Sell D. Issues in perceptual speech analysis in cleft palate and related disorders: a review. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders 2005; 40: 103–121
- Sell D., Harding A., Grunwell P. Revised GOS.SP.ASS (98): Speech assessment for children with cleft palate and/or velopharyngeal dysfunction. International Journal of Disorders of Communication 1999; 34: 7–33
- Sell D., Ma L. A model of practice for the management of velopharyngeal dysfunction. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 1996; 34: 357–363
- Shelton R. L., Lindquist A. F., Arndt W. B., Elbert M., Youngstrom K. A. Effect of speech bulb reduction on articulation. Cleft Palate Journal 1967; 195–203
- Shifman A., Finkelstein Y., Nachamani A., Ophir D. Speech‐aid prostheses for neurogenic velopharyngeal incompetence. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 2000; 83: 99–106
- Sommerlad B. C., Mehendale F. V., Birch M. J., Sell D. A., Hattee C., Harland K. Palate re‐repair revisited. Cleft Palate–Craniofacial Journal 2002; 39: 295–307
- Tudor C., Selley W. G. A palatal training appliance and a visual aid for use in the treatment of hypernasal speech. British Journal of Disorders of Communication 1974; 9: 117–122
- Turner G. E., Williams W. N. Fluoroscopy and nasoendoscopy in designing palatal lift protheses. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 1991; 66: 68–71
- Witt P. D., Roxelle A. A., Marsh J. L., Marty‐Grame L., Muntz H. R., Gay W. D., Pilgrim T. K. Do palatal lift prostheses stimulate velopharyngeal neuromuscular activity?. Cleft‐Palate Craniofacial Journal 1995; 32: 469–475
- Wolfaardt J. F., Wilson F. B., Rochet A., McPhee L. An appliance‐based approach to the management of palatopharyngeal incompetency: a clinical pilot project. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 1993; 69: 186–195
- Yorkston K. M., Spencer K., Duffy J., Beukelman D., Golper L. A., Miller R. Evidence‐based practice guidelines for dysarthria: management of velopharyngeal function. Journal of Medical Speech–Language Pathology 2001; 9: 257–271