575
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

A journey of hope: an institutional perspective of Japanese outbound reproductive tourism

Pages 52-67 | Received 19 May 2018, Accepted 29 Jan 2019, Published online: 16 Feb 2019

References

  • Akizuki, Y., & Kai, I. (2008). Infertile Japanese women’s Positive and negative social interactions within their social networks. Human Reproduction, 23(12), 2737–2743.
  • Atoh, M. (2008). Japan’s population growth during the past 100 years. In F. Coulmas, H. Conrad, A. Schad-Seifert, & G. Vogt (Eds.), The demographic challenge: A handbook about Japan (pp. 5–21). Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers.
  • Bartolucci, R. (2008). Cross-border reproductive care: Italy, a case example. Human Reproduction, 23(Suppl 1), i88.
  • Blyth, E., & Farrand, A. (2005). Reproductive tourism – A price worth paying for reproductive Autonomy? Critical Social Policy, 25, 91–114.
  • Boling, P. (2008). Demography, culture, and policy: Understanding Japan's low fertility. Population and Development Review, 34(2), 307–326.
  • Brasor, P. (2017). Japanese tradition denies surrogacy. The Japan Times. Retrieved from https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2017/05/06/national/media-national/japanese-tradition-denies-surrogacy/#.Wts1H9Nua-5
  • Collins, J. A. (2002). An international survey of the health Economics of IVF and ICSI. Human Reproduction Update, 8(3), 265–277.
  • Connell, J. (2011). Medical tourism. Wallingford: CABI International.
  • Davidson, C. M. (2010). Octomom and multi-fetal pregnancies: Why federal legislation should require insurers to cover in vitro fertilization. William & Mary Journal of Women and the Law, 17, 135–186.
  • Deonandan, R. (2015). Recent trends in reproductive tourism and International surrogacy: Ethical Considerations and challenges for policy. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 8, 111–119.
  • Edwards, W. (1989). Modern Japan through its weddings. Standford: Standford University Press.
  • Feldman, E. (1985). Medical ethics the Japanese way. The Hasting Center Report, 15(5), 21–24.
  • Ferraretti, A. P., Pennings, G., Gianaroli, L., Natali, F., & Magli, M. C. (2010). Cross-border reproductive care: A phenomenon expressing the controversial aspects of reproductive technologies. Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 20(2), 261–266.
  • Gerrits, T. (2018). Reproductive travel to Ghana: Testimonies, transnational relationships and stratified reproduction. Medical Anthropology, 37(2), 131–144.
  • Gunning, J. (2003). Regulation of assisted reproductive technology: A case study of Japan. Medicine & Law, 22(4), 751–761.
  • Hall, C. M., & Jenkins, J. (1995). Tourism and public policy. London: Routledge.
  • Harvey, V. (2016). Maternity and work: The impossible challenge of Japanese women. Journal of Social Thought, 1(1), 1–10.
  • Hayashitani, H., & Suzui, E. (2009). Problems of the couples experiencing infertility treatment and support measure [in Japanese]. Kawasaki Medical Welfare Journal, 19(1), 13–23.
  • Hibino, Y. (2016). Gestational surrogacy in Japan. In E. S. Sills (Ed.), Handbook of gestational surrogacy: International clinical practice and policy issues (pp. 174–180). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Hibino, Y., & Shimazono, Y. (2014). Impact of egg donation deliveries from domestic and overseas sources on maternal care: A questionnaire survey of Japanese perinatal physicians. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 19(4), 271–278.
  • Hibino, Y., Shimazono, Y., Kambayashi, Y., Hitomi, Y., & Nakamura, H. (2013). Attitudes towards cross-border reproductive care among infertile Japanese patients. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 18(6), 477–484.
  • Hudson, N., & Culley, L. (2015). Cross-border reproductive travel. In N. Lunt, D. Horsfall, & J. Hanefeld (Eds.), Handbook on medical tourism and patient mobility (pp. 441–450). Northampton, MA: Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • Hudson, N., Culley, L., Blyth, E., Norton, W., Rapport, F., & Pacey, A. (2011). Cross-Border reproductive care: A review of the literature. Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 22, 673–685.
  • Ikemoto, L. C. (2009). Reproductive tourism: Equality concerns in the global market for fertility services. Law and Inequality, 27, 277–309.
  • Ikemoto, L. C. (2018). Reproductive tourism: Equity concerns in the global market for fertility services. In O. K. Obasogie & M. Darnovsky (Eds.), Beyond bioethics: Towards a new biopolitics (pp. 339–349). Oakland, CA: University of California Press.
  • Inhorn, M. C., Shrivastav, P., & Patrizio, P. (2012). Assisted reproductive technologies and fertility “tourism”: Examples from global Dubai and the Ivy League. Medical Anthropology: Cross-Cultural Studies in Health and Illness, 31(3), 249–265.
  • Irizawa, H., & Gotoh, A. (2016). Discussion of current ethical issues regarding the use of assisted reproductive treatment in Japan. Personalized Medicine Universe, 5, 21–26.
  • Ito, M. (2015). The true cost of fertility treatment in Japan (2015, June 20). The Japan Times. Retrieved from http://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2015/06/20/lifestyle/true-cost-fertility-treatment-japan/#.WTT-UZKGO70
  • The Japan Times. (2017). IVF accounts for 5% of babies born in Japan in 2015: Survey. The Japan Times. Retrieved from https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2017/09/12/national/social-issues/1-20-infants-born-vitro-fertilization-japan-survey/#.Wts1CdNua-5
  • Jordan, M., & Sullivan, K. (1998). Japan takes on a dim view of fertility treatments. July 5. The Washington Post. Retrieved from: https://search-proquest-com.ezproxy.lib.monash.edu.au/docview/408389236?accountid=12528
  • King, R. B. (2009). Redefining motherhood: Discrimination in legal parenthood in Japan. Pacific Rim Law & Policy Journal, 18(1), 189–216.
  • Kisu, I., Banno, K., Mihara, M., Iida, T., & Yoshimura, Y. (2011). Current status of surrogacy in Japan and uterine transplantation research. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 158, 135–140.
  • Kubo, H. (2009). Epidemiology of infertility and recurrent pregnancy loss in society with fewer children. Japan Medical Association Journal, 52(1), 23–28.
  • Kumagai, F. (2015). Family issues on marriage, divorce and older adults in Japan. Singapore: Springer Science + Business Media.
  • Lee, F. R. (2005). Driven by costs, fertility clients head overseas. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2005/01/25/us/driven-by-costs-fertility-clients-head-overseas.html
  • Maeda, E., Ishihara, O., Saito, H., Kuwahara, A., Toyokawa, S., & Kobayashi, Y. (2014). Age-specific cost and public funding of a live birth following assisted reproductive treatment in Japan. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research, 40(5), 1338–1344.
  • Martin, J. L. (2015). Reproductive tourism in the United States: Creating families in the mother country. London: Routledge.
  • Matsubayashi, H., Hosaka, T., Izumi, S., Suzuki, T., & Makino, T. (2001). Emotional distress of infertile women in Japan. Human Reproduction, 16(5), 966–969.
  • Mayeda, M. (2006). Present state of reproductive medicine in Japan – ethical issues with a focus on those seen in Court cases. BMC Medical Ethics, 7(3), 3–19.
  • Moghimehfar, F., & Nasr-Esfahani, M. H. (2011). Decisive factors in medical tourism destination choice: A case study of Isfahan, Iran and fertility treatments. Tourism Management, 32(6), 1431–1434.
  • Mori, T. (1992). National regulation of and achievements in assisted reproduction in Japan. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, 9(4), 293–298.
  • Morioka, Y., & Motegi, T. (2005). Medical ethics: Efforts of JAMS specialty societies in Japan. Japan Medical Association Journal, 48(4), 209–213.
  • National Institute of Population and Social Security Research (NIPSSR). (2015). The 15th Japanese national fertility survey. Tokyo: NIPSSR.
  • North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and economic Performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Oishi, A. S. (2008). Child care in a low birth society. In F. Coulmas, H. Conrad, A. Schad-Seifert, & G. Vogt (Eds.), The demographic challenge: A handbook about Japan (pp. 277–292). Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers.
  • Ooki, S. (2011). Effects of maternal age and fertility treatment on the increase in multiple births in Japan: Vital statistics, 1974-2009. Journal of Epidemiology, 21(6), 507–511.
  • Parasakou, A., & George, B. P. (2017). The market for reproductive tourism: An analysis with special reference to Greece. Global Health Research and Policy, 2(16), 1–12.
  • Peng, M. W., Sun, S. L., Pinkham, B., & Chen, H. (2009). The institution-based view as a third leg for a strategy tripod. The Academy of Management Perspectives, 23(3), 63–81.
  • Pennings, G. (2002). Reproductive tourism as moral pluralism in motion. Journal of Medical Ethics, 28, 337–341.
  • Pennings, G. (2004). Legal harmonization and reproductive tourism in Europe. Human Reproduction, 20, 3571–3572.
  • Pennings, G. (2009). The green grass on the other side: Looking at cross-border reproductive care. Facts, Views and Vision in Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 1(1), 1–6.
  • Powell, W., & Colyvas, J. (2008). Microfoundations on institutional theory. In R. Greenwood, C. Oliver, K. Sahlin, & R. Sunndaby (Eds.), The Sage handbook of organizational institutionalism (pp. 276–298). London: Sage.
  • Ramsey, J. R., Leonel, J. N., Gomes, G. Z., & Monteiro, P. R. R. (2011). Cultural intelligence’s influence on international business traveler’s stress. Cross-Cultural Management: An International Journal, 18(1), 21–37.
  • Raymo, J. M., & Iwasawa, M. (2008). Changing family life cycle and partnership transition – gender roles and marriage patterns. In F. Coulmas, H. Conrad, A. Schad-Seifert, & G. Vogt (Eds.), The demographic challenge: A handbook about Japan (pp. 255–276). Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers.
  • Retherford, R. D., Ogawa, N., & Sakamoto, S. (1996). Values and fertility change in Japan. Population Studies, 50(1), 5–25.
  • Saito, H., Jwa, S. C., Kuwahara, A., Saito, K., Ishikawa, T., Ishihara, O., … Irahara, M. (2017). Assisted reproductive technology in Japan: A summary report for 2015 by the ethics committee of the Japan society of obstetrics and gynecology. Reproductive Medicine & Biology, 17, 20–28.
  • Saito, Y., & Matsuo, H. (2009). Survey of Japanese infertile couples' attitudes toward surrogacy. Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics & Gynecology, 30(3), 156–161.
  • Scott, W. R. (1995). Institutions and organizations (Vol. 2). Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications.
  • Scott, W. R. (2003). Institutional carriers: Reviewing modes of transporting ideas over time and space and considering their consequences. Industrial and Corporate Change, 12(4), 879–894.
  • Scott, W. R. (2008). Approaching adulthood: The maturing of institutional theory. Theory and Society, 37(5), 427–442.
  • Shimazono, Y., & Hibino, Y. (2013). Japanese infertility patients’ attitudes towards directed and non-directed oocyte donation: Analysis of a questionnaire survey and implications for public policy. Asian Bioethics Review, 5(4), 331–343.
  • Shinagawa, S. N. (1996). A short history of reproductive medical problems in Japan. Eubios Journal of Asian and International Bioethics, 6, 158–159.
  • Shirahase, S. (2000). Women’s increased higher education and the declining fertility rate in Japan. Review of Population and Social Policy, 9, 47–63.
  • Shirai, C. (2010). Reproductive technologies and parent-child relationships: Japan’s past and present examined through the lens of donor insemination. International Journal of Japanese Sociology, 19(1), 18–34.
  • Smith-Cavros, E. (2010). Fertility and inequality across borders: Assisted reproductive technology and globalization. Social Compass, 4, 466–475.
  • Sotoya, T. (2012). Ethical concerns of artificial insemination by donor in Japan. Asian Bioethics Review, 4(2), 135–142.
  • Spar, D. (2005). The baby business: How money, science, and politics drive the commerce of conception. Boston: Harvard Business Press.
  • Speier, A. (2016). Fertility holidays: IVF tourism and the reproduction of whiteness. New York: New York University Press.
  • Storrow, R. F. (2011). Assisted reproduction on treacherous terrain: The legal hazards of cross-border reproductive travel. Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 23, 538–545.
  • Suzuki, K., Hoshi, K., Minai, J., Yanaihara, T., Takeda, Y., & Yamagata, Z. (2006). Analysis of national representative opinion surveys concerning gestational surrogacy in Japan. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, 126(1), 39–47.
  • Takeshita, N., Hanaoka, K., Shibui, Y., Jinnai, H., Abe, Y., & Kubo, H. (2003). Regulating assisted reproductive technologies in Japan. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, 20(7), 260–264.
  • Tokuhiro, Y. (2010). Marriage in contemporary Japan. New York: Routledge.
  • Tsuge, A. (2005). How society responds to desires of childless couples: Japan’s position on donor conception. Meijigakuin University Journal, 35, 21–34.
  • Tsuya, N. (2005). Shoshika to Jyosei-Gendaa Seisaku [Below-replacement fertility and gender policy in Japan]. In O. Hiroshi, & M. Atoh (Eds.), Shoshika no Seisakugaku [policy studies on Below-Replacement fertility] (pp. 157–187). Tokyo: Hara Shobou.
  • Utsunomiya, T. (2015). Reproductive medicine and medical tourism. In M. Cooper, K. Vafadari, & M. Hieda (Eds.), Current issues and emerging trends in medical tourism (pp. 123–138). Hershey, PA: IGI Global.
  • Viladrich, A., & Baron-Faust, R. (2014). Medical tourism in Tango paradise: The internet branding of cosmetic surgery in Argentina. Annals of Tourism Research, 45, 116–131.
  • Whittaker, A. (2010). Challenges of medical travel to global regulation: A case study of reproductive travel in Asia. Global Social Policy, 10(3), 396–415.
  • Whittaker, A., & Speier, A. (2010). “Cycling overseas”: Care, commodification, and stratification in cross-border reproductive travel. Medical Anthropology, 29, 363–383.
  • Wu, A. K., Odisho, A. Y., Washington, S. L., Katz, P. P., & Smith, J. F. (2014). Out-of-pocket fertility patient expense: Data from a multi-center prospective infertility cohort. Journal of Urology, 191(2), 427–432.
  • Yamagata, Z., Hoshi, K., Hirata, S., & Takeda, Y. (2003). Seishoku-hojo-iryo-gijutsu ni tsuiteno ishiki-chousa (Report on Attitudes of General People toward ART) (in Japanese). Retrieved from http://www.mhlw.go.jp/shingi/2003/02/s0206-2g.html
  • Yomiuri Shimbun. (2017). Sharp increase in children born through fertility treatments using donor eggs in Taiwan amongst Japanese couples. Yomiuri Online. Retrieved from https://yomidr.yomiuri.co.jp/article/20170508-OYTET50015/
  • Zanini, G. (2011). Abandoned by the state, betrayed by the church: Italian experiences of cross-border reproductive care. Reproductive BioMedicine Online, 23(5), 565–572.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.