Tourism, environment and energy: an analysis for China

References

• Afshan, S., Sharif, A., Loganathan, N., & Jammazi, R. (2018). Time–frequency causality between stock prices and exchange rates: Further evidences from cointegration and wavelet analysis. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 495, 225–244.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aguiar-Conraria, L., Azevedo, N., & Soares, M. J. (2008). Using wavelets to decompose the time frequency effects of monetary policy. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 387(12), 2863–2878.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aguiar-Conraria, L., & Soares, M. J. (2011). Oil and the macroeconomy: Using wavelets to analyze old issues. Empirical Economics, 40(3), 645–655.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Mulali, U., Fereidouni, H. G., & Mohammed, A. H. (2015). The effect of tourism arrival on CO2 emissions from the transportation sector. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research, 26(2), 230–243.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alam, M. J., Begum, I. A., Buysse, J., Rahman, S., & Huylenbroeck, G. Y. (2011). Dynamic modelling of the causal relationship between energy consumption, CO2 emissions and economic growth in India. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 15(6), 3243–3251.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aloui, C., Hkiri, B., Hammoudeh, S., & Shahbaz, M. (2018). A multiple and partial wavelet analysis of the oil price, inflation, exchange rate, and economic growth nexus in Saudi Arabia. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 54(4), 935–956.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alshehry, A. S., & Belloumi, M. (2015). Energy consumption, carbon dioxide emissions and economic growth: The case of Saudi Arabia. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 41, 237–247.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Álvarez-Herranz, A., Balsalobre-Lorente, D., Cantos, J. M., & Shahbaz, M. (2017). Energy innovations-GHG emissions nexus: Fresh empirical evidence from OECD countries. Energy Policy, 101, 90–100.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apergis, N., & Payne, J. E. (2009). CO2 emissions, energy usage, and output in Central America. Energy Policy, 37(8), 3282–3286.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Apergis, N., & Payne, J. E. (2010). Renewable energy consumption and growth in Eurasia. Energy Economics, 32(6), 1392–1397.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arain, H., Han, L., Sharif, A., & Meo, M. S. (2019). Investigating the effect of inbound tourism on FDI: The importance of quantile estimations. Tourism Economics, doi: 10.1177/1354816619859695
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Aslanidis, N., & Iranzo, S. (2009). Environment and development: Is there a Kuznets curve for CO2 emissions? Applied Economics, 41(6), 803–810.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Batool, R., Sharif, A., Islam, T., Zaman, K., Shoukry, A. M., Sharkawy, M. A., … Hishan, S. S. (2019). Green is clean: The role of ICT in resource management. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(24), 25341–25358.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics. (2014). Beijing statistical yearbook 2014. Retrieved from http://tjj.beijing.gov.cn/nj/main/2014_tjnj/index.htm
   Google Scholar
• Ben-Jebli, M., & Ben-Youssef, S. (2015). The environmental Kuznets curve, economic growth, renewable and non-renewable energy, and trade in Tunisia. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 47, 173–185.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ben-Jebli, M., Ben-Youssef, S., & Apergis, N. (2014). The dynamic linkage between CO2 emissions, economic growth, renewable energy consumption, number of tourist arrivals and trade. MPRA Paper, No. 57261.
   Google Scholar
• Bento, J. P. C., & Moutinho, V. (2016). CO2 emissions, non-renewable and renewable electricity production, economic growth and international trade in Italy. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 55, 142–155.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bilgili, F., Koçak, E., & Bulut, Ü. (2016). The dynamic impact of renewable energy consumption on CO2 emissions: A revisited environmental Kuznets curve approach. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 54, 838–845.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, L., Thapa, B., & Yan, W. (2018). The relationship between tourism, carbon dioxide emissions, and economic growth in the Yangtze River Delta. China. Sustainability, 10(7), 2118.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiu, C. L., & Chang, T. C. (2009). What proportion of renewable energy supplies is needed to initially mitigate CO2 emissions in OECD member countries? Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 13(6), 1669–1674.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dogan, E., & Ozturk, I. (2017). The influence of renewable and non-renewable energy consumption and real income on CO2 emissions in the USA: Evidence from structural break tests. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(11), 10846–10854.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dogan, E., & Seker, F. (2016). The influence of real output, renewable and non-renewable energy, trade and financial development on carbon emissions in the top renewable energy countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 60, 1074–1085.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dogan, E., Seker, F., & Bulbul, S. (2017). Investigating the impacts of energy consumption, real GDP, tourism and trade on CO2 emissions by accounting for cross-sectional dependence: A panel study of OECD countries. Current Issues in Tourism, 20(16), 1701–1719.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dwyer, L., Forsyth, P., Spurr, R., & Hoque, S. (2010). Estimating the carbon footprint of Australian tourism. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 18(3), 355–376.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• EIA. (2017). International energy outlook. U.S. energy information administration website, 14 September. Retrieved from https://www.eia.gov/outlooks/ieo/pdf/0484(2017.pdf)
   Google Scholar
• Gössling, S., Scott, D., & Hall, C. M. (2013). Challenges of tourism in a low-carbon economy. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change, 4(6), 525–538.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ibrahiem, D. M. (2016). Environmental Kuznets curve: An empirical analysis for carbon dioxide emissions in Egypt. International Journal of Green Economics, 10(2), 136–150.
   Google Scholar
• Isik, C., Doğan, E., & Ongan, S. (2017). Analyzing the tourism–energy–growth nexus for the top 10 most-visited countries. Economies, 5(4), 1–13.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Isik, C., Dogru, T., & Turk, E. S. (2017). Nexus of linear and non-linear relationships between tourism demand, renewable energy consumption, and economic growth: Theory and evidence. International Journal of Tourism Research, 20(1), 38–49.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Isik, C., & Magdalena, R. (2017). Investigation of the relationship between renewable energy, tourism receipts and economic growth in Europe. Statıstıka-Statıstıcs And Economy Journal, 97(2), 85–94.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jalil, A., & Mahmud, S. F. (2009). Environmental Kuznets curve for CO2 emissions: A cointegration analysis for China. Energy Policy, 37(12), 5167–5172.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jayanthakumaran, K., Verma, R., & Liu, Y. (2012). CO2 emissions, energy consumption, trade, and income: A comparative analysis of China and India. Energy Policy, 42, 450–460.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Katircioglu, S. T. (2014). Testing the tourism-induced EKC hypothesis: The case of Singapore. Economic Modelling, 41, 383–391.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kuo, K. C., Liu, M., & Lai, S. L. (2012). Effect of tourism development on energy consumption, CO2 and economic growth in China. Advanced Materials Research, 524-527, 3380–3383.
   Google Scholar
• Lean, H. H., & Smyth, R. (2010). CO2 emissions, electricity consumption and output in ASEAN. Applied Energy, 87(6), 1858–1864.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee, J. W., & Brahmasrene, T. (2013). Investigating the influence of tourism on economic growth and carbon emissions: Evidence from panel analysis of the European Union. Tourism Management, 38, 69–76.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lenzen, M., Sun, Y. Y., Faturay, F., Ting, Y. P., Geschke, A., & Malik, A. (2018). The carbon footprint of global tourism. Nature Climate Change, 8(6), 522–528.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• León, C. J., Arana, J. E., & Hernández Alemán, A. (2014). CO2 emissions and tourism in developed and less developed countries. Applied Economics Letters, 21, 1169–1173.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li, L., Li, J., Tang, L., & Wang, S. (2019). Balancing tourism’s economic benefit and CO2 emissions: An insight from input–output and tourism satellite account analysis. Sustainability, 11(4), 1–9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu, M., Lai, S. L., & Kuok, C. (2012). Economic growth, energy consumption and tourism development in Taiwan: A Granger causality approach. Advanced Materials Research, 524-527, 3376–3379.
   Google Scholar
• Liu, Y., San Liang, X., & Weisberg, R. H. (2007). Rectification of the bias in the wavelet power spectrum. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 24(12), 2093–2102.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mishra, S., Sharif, A., Khuntia, S., Meo, S. A., & Khan, S. A. R. (2019). Does oil prices impede Islamic stock indices? Fresh insights from wavelet-based quantile-on-quantile approach. Resources Policy, 62, 292–304.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mishra, S., Sinha, A., Sharif, A., & Suki, N. M. (2019). Dynamic linkages between tourism, transportation, growth and carbon emission in the USA: Evidence from partial and multiple wavelet coherence. Current Issues in Tourism, 1–23. doi:10.1080/13683500.2019.1667965
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ng, E. K., & Chan, J. C. (2012). Geophysical applications of partial wavelet coherence and multiple wavelet coherence. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 29(12), 1845–1853.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Niu, S., Ding, Y., Niu, Y., Li, Y., & Luo, G. (2011). Economic growth, energy conservation and emissions reduction: A comparative analysis based on panel data for 8 Asian-Pacific countries. Energy Policy, 39(4), 2121–2131.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ocal, O., & Aslan, A. (2013). Renewable energy consumption – economic growth nexus in Turkey. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 28, 494–499.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Othman, N., Mohamed, S., & Aziz, F. (2012). Tourism activities and its impact on environmental sustainability in coastal areas. Paper presented at the 2nd international conference on Economics, Trade and Development, Singapore.
   Google Scholar
• Ozturk, I. (2010). A literature survey on energy–growth nexus. Energy Policy, 38(1), 340–349.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ozturk, I. (2016). The relationships among tourism development, energy demand, and growth factors in developed and developing countries. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 23(2), 122–131.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paramati, S. R., Shahbaz, M., & Alam, M. S. (2017). Does tourism degrade environmental quality? A comparative study of eastern and western European Union. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 50, 1–13.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raza, S. A., Shah, N., & Sharif, A. (2019). Time frequency relationship between energy consumption, economic growth and environmental degradation in the United States: Evidence from transportation sector. Energy, 173, 706–720.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Raza, S. A., Sharif, A., Wong, W. K., & Abd Karim, M. Z. (2017). Tourism development and environmental degradation in the United States: Evidence from the wavelet-based analysis. Current Issues in Tourism, 20(16), 1768–1790.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Riti, J. S., Song, D., Shu, Y., & Kamah, M. (2017). Decoupling CO2 emission and economic growth in China: Is their consistency in estimation results in analyzing environmental Kuznets curve? Journal of Cleaner Production, 168, 1217–1229.
   Google Scholar
• Robaina-Alves, M., Moutinho, V., & Costa, R. (2016). Change in energy-related CO2 (carbon dioxide) emissions in Portuguese tourism: A decomposition analysis from 2000 to 2008. Journal of Cleaner Production, 111, 520–528.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rossello-Batle, B., Moia, A., Cladera, A., & Martinez, V. (2010). Energy use, CO2 emissions and waste throughout the life cycle of a sample of hotels in the Balearic islands. Energy and Buildings, 42(4), 547–558.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rua, A., & Nunes, L. C. (2009). International comovement of stock market returns: A wavelet analysis. Journal of Empirical Finance, 16(4), 632–639.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Say, N. P., & Yucel, M. (2006). Energy consumption and CO2 emissions in Turkey: Empirical analysis and future projection based on an economic growth. Energy Policy, 34(18), 3870–3876.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sebri, M., & Ben-Salha, O. (2014). On the causal dynamics between economic growth, renewable energy consumption, CO2 emissions, and trade openness: Fresh evidence from BRICS countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 39, 14–23.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sekrafi, H., & Sghaier, A. (2018). Exploring the relationship between tourism development, energy consumption, and carbon emissions: A case study of Tunisia. International Journal of Social Ecology and Sustainable Development, 9(1), 26–39.
   Google Scholar
• Shahbaz, M., Farhani, S., & Ozturk, I. (2015). Do coal consumption and industrial development increase environmental degradation in China and India? Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 22(5), 3895–3907.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shahbaz, M., Khraief, N., Uddin, G. S., & Ozturk, I. (2014). Environmental Kuznets curve in an open economy: Bounds testing and causality analysis for Tunisia. Renewable, and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 34, 325–336.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shahbaz, M., & Sinha, A. (2019). Environmental Kuznets curve for CO2 emissions: A literature survey. Journal of Economic Studies, 46(1), 106–168.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shahzad, S. J. H., Kumar, R. R., Zakaria, M., & Hurr, M. (2017). Carbon emission, energy consumption, trade openness and financial development in Pakistan: A revisit. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 70, 185–192.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharif, A., & Afshan, S. (2016). Tourism development and real effective exchange rate revisited by wavelet based analysis: Evidence from France. Journal of Finance and Economics Research, 1(2), 101–118.
   Google Scholar
• Sharif, A., Afshan, S., & Nisha, N. (2017). Impact of tourism on CO2 emission: Evidence from Pakistan. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 22(4), 408–421.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharif, A., Afshan, S., & Qureshi, M. A. (2019). Idolization and ramification between globalization and ecological footprints: Evidence from quantile-on-quantile approach. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(11), 11191–11211.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharif, A., Saha, S., & Loganathan, N. (2017). Does tourism sustain economic growth? Wavelet-based evidence from the United States. Tourism Analysis, 22(4), 467–482.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharif, A., Shahbaz, M., & Hille, E. (2019). The transportation-growth nexus in USA: Fresh insights from pre-post global crisis period. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 121, 108–121.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shuxin, W., Genxu, W., & Yiping, F. (2016). Factors influencing the energy efficiency of tourism transport in China. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 7(4), 246–254.
   Google Scholar
• Sinha, A., Shahbaz, M., & Balsalobre, D. (2017). Exploring the relationship between energy usage segregation and environmental degradation in N-11 countries. Journal of Cleaner Production, 168, 1217–1229.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Solarin, S. A. (2014). Tourist arrivals and macroeconomic determinants of CO2 emissions in Malaysia. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research, 25(2), 228–241.
   Google Scholar
• Tang, M., & Ge, S. (2018). Accounting for carbon emissions associated with tourism-related consumption. Tourism Economics, 24(5), 510–525.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tang, C. F., & Tan, B. W. (2015). The impact of energy consumption, income and foreign direct investment on carbon dioxide emissions in Vietnam. Energy, 79, 447–454.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tang, Z., Shang, J., Shi, C., Liu, Z., & Bi, K. (2014). Decoupling indicators of CO emissions from the tourism industry in China: 1990–2012. Ecological Indicators, 46, 390–397.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tiwari, A. K., Bhanja, N., Dar, A. B., & Islam, F. (2015). Time-frequency relationship between share prices and exchange rates in India: Evidence from continuous wavelets. Empirical Economics, 48(2), 699–714.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tiwari, A. K., Ozturk, I., & Aruna, M. (2013). Tourism, energy consumption and climate change in OECD countries. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 3(3), 247–261.
   Google Scholar
• UNEP. (2008). Climate change and tourism: Responding to global challenges. Madrid: World Tourism Organization.
   Google Scholar
• UNWTO. (2017). Tourism highlights. UNWTO Website. Retrieved from https://www.e-unwto.org/doi/pdf/10.18111/9789284419029
   Google Scholar
• UNWTO. (2018). UNWTO-WTCF city tourism performance research: Beijing case study. Working Paper.
   Google Scholar
• Veleda, D., Montagne, R., & Araujo, M. (2012). Cross-wavelet bias corrected by normalizing scales. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 29(9), 1401–1408.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• WTTC. (2018). Travel and tourism economic impact 2018 China. WTTC Website. Retrieved from https://www.wttc.org/-/media/files/reports/economic-impact-research/countries-2018/china2018.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Wu, P., & Shi, P. (2011). An estimation of energy consumption and CO2 emissions in tourism sector of China. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 21(4), 733–745.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zaman, K., Khan, M. M., & Ahmad, M. (2011). Exploring the relationship between tourism development indicators and carbon emissions: A case study of Pakistan. World Applied Sciences Journal, 15(5), 690–701.
   Google Scholar
• Zaman, K., Shahbaz, M., Loganathan, N., & Raza, S. A. (2016). Tourism development, energy consumption and environmental Kuznets curve: Trivariate analysis in the panel of developed and developing countries. Tourism Management, 54, 275–283.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeshan, M., & Ahmed, V. (2013). Energy, environment and growth nexus in South Asia. Environment Development, and Sustainability, 15(6), 1465–1475.
   Google Scholar
• Zhang, L., & Gao, J. (2016). Exploring the effects of international tourism on China’s economic growth, energy consumption, and environmental pollution: Evidence from a regional panel analysis. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 53, 225–234.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zoundi, Z. (2017). CO2 emissions, renewable energy and the environmental Kuznets curve, a panel cointegration approach. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 72, 1067–1075.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar