References
- BBC News. Pakistan Transgenders Pin Hopes on New Rights. BBC. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-south-asia-13186958
- Collumbien , Martine , Chow , Jaime , Qureshi , Ayaz Ahmed , Rabbani , Aliya and Hawkes , Sarah . 2008 . Multiple Risks among Male and Transgender Sex Workers in Pakistan . Journal of LGBT Health Research , 4 ( 2 ) : 71 – 9 .
- Collumbien, Martine, and Ayaz Ahmed Qureshi. 2009. Sexuality, Power Dynamics and Abuse among Female, Male and Transgender Sex Workers in Pakistan. Poster presented at the 19th World Congress for Sexual Health, Goteborg, Sweden, June 21–25
- Collumbien , M. , Qureshi , A. A. , Mayhew , S. H. , Rizvi , N. , Rabbani , A. , Bolfe , B. , Verma , R. K. , Rehman , H. and Naveed-i-Rahat . 2009 . Understanding the Context of Male and Transgender Sex Work Using Peer Ethnography . Sexually Transmitted Infections , 85 ( Suppl. II ) : ii3 – 7 .
- De Lind van Wijngaarden , Jan Willem and Rani , Bushra . 2011 . Male Adolescent Concubinage in Peshawar, Northwestern Pakistan . Culture, Health & Sexuality , 13 ( 9 ) : 1061 – 72 .
- De Lind van Wijngaarden , Jan Willem , Rani , Bushra and Iqbal , Qasim . 2010 . Patterns, Meanings and Contexts of Adolescent Male-To-Male Sexual Experience in Pakistan: Results of a Qualitative Study in Five Cities Aimed at Improving Sexual Health and Social Protection Programming , Islamabad, Pakistan : National AIDS Control Programme, UNAIDS and UNICEF .
- Hawkes , S. , Collumbien , M. , Platt , L. , Lalji , N. , Rizvi , N. , Andreasen , A. Chow , J. 2009 . HIV and Other Sexually Transmitted Infections among Men, Transgenders and Women Selling Sex in Two Cities in Pakistan: A Cross-Sectional Prevalence Survey . Sexually Transmitted Infections , 85 ( Suppl. II ) : ii8 – 16 .
- Holmes , William C. and Slap , Gail B. 1998 . Sexual Abuse of Boys: Definition, Prevalence, Correlated, Sequelae, and Management . Journal of the American Medical Association , 280 ( 21 ) : 1855 – 62 .
- Khan , A. A. , Rehan , N. , Qayyum , K. and Khan , A. 2008 . Correlates and Prevalence of HIV and Sexually Transmitted Infections among Hijras (Male Transgenders) in Pakistan . International Journal of STD and AIDS , 19 : 817 – 20 .
- Mayhew , S. , Collumbien , M. , Qureshi , A. , Rafiq , N. , Faisel , A. , Lalji , N. and Hawkes , S. 2009 . Protecting the Unprotected: Mixed-Method Research on Drug Use, Sex Work and Rights in Pakistan's Fight Against HIV/AIDS . Sexually Transmitted Infections , 85 : ii3 – 6 .
- National AIDS Control Program, Ministry of Health & Canada Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project . 2005 . HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan. National Report Round I, 2005 , Islamabad : Ministry of Health .
- National AIDS Control Program, Ministry of Health & Canada Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project . 2007 . HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan. National Report Round II, 2006–2007 , Islamabad : Ministry of Health .
- National AIDS Control Program, Ministry of Health & Canada Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project . 2008 . HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan. National Report Round III, 2008 , Islamabad : Ministry of Health .
- National AIDS Control Program, Ministry of Health & Canada Pakistan HIV/AIDS Surveillance Project . 2011 . HIV Second Generation Surveillance in Pakistan. National Report Round IV, 2011 , Islamabad : Ministry of Health .
- Paras , M. L. , Murad , M. H. , Chen , L. P. , Goranson , E. N. , Sattler , A. L. , Colbenson , K. M. , Elamin , M. B. , Seime , R. J. , Prokop , L. J. and Zirakzadeh , A. 2009 . Sexual Abuse and Lifetime Diagnosis of Somatic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis . Journal of the American Medical Association , 302 ( 5 ) : 550 – 61 .
- Rajabali , Alefiyah , Khan , Saeed , Warraich , Haider J. , Khanani , Mohammad R. and Ali , Syed H. 2008 . HIV and Homosexuality in Pakistan . Lancet Infectious Diseases , 8 : 511 – 55 .
- Shaw , S. Y. , Emmanuel , F. , Adrien , A. , Holte-Mckenzie , M. , Archibald , C. P. , Sandstrom , P. and Blanchard , J. F. 2011 . The Descriptive Epidemiology of Male Sex Workers in Pakistan: A Biological and Behavioural Examination . Sexually Transmitted Infections , 87 : 73 – 80 .
- Siddique, A. R., H. Z. Qian, A. Altaf, H. Cassell, S. A. Shah, and S. H. Vermund. 2011. Condom Use During Commercial Sex among Clients of Hijra Sex Workers in Karachi, Pakistan (Cross-Sectional Study). British Medical Journal, http://www.bmjopen.bmj.com/content/1/2/e000154.full
- Winter , Sam . 2009 . Lost in Transition: Transpeople, Transprejudice and Pathology in Asia . International Journal of Human Rights , 13 ( 2–3 ) : 365 – 90 .