Perspectives on induced abortion among Palestinian women: religion, culture and access in the occupied Palestinian territories

References

• Abu-Lughod, J. 1986. “The Demographic War for Palestine.” The Link 19 (5): 1–16.
   Google Scholar
• Al Rifai, A. 2015. Assessment of Safe and Unsafe Abortion among Palestinian Women in Hebron Governorate in Southern West Bank, Palestine. Jerusalem: Palestinian Family Planning and Protection Association.
   Google Scholar
• Bennett, L. R. 2001. “Single Women’s Experiences of Premarital Pregnancy and Induced Abortion in Lombok, Eastern Indonesia.” Reproductive Health Matters 9 (17): 37–43.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bosmans, M., D. Nasser, U. Khammash, P. Claeys, and M. Temmerman. 2008. “Palestinian Women’s Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights in a Longstanding Humanitarian Crisis.” Reproductive Health Matters 16 (31): 103–111.10.1016/S0968-8080(08)31343-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Center for Reproductive Rights, 2015 The World’s Abortion Laws. 2015. Accessed June 8, 2017. http://www.worldabortionlaws.com/
   Google Scholar
• Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. 1979. Adopted Dec. 18, 1979, Art. 1, G.A. Res. 34/180, U.N. GAOR, 34th Sess., Supp. No. 46, at 193, U.N. Doc. A/34/46
   Google Scholar
• DeJong, J., R. Jawad, I. Mortagy, and B. Shepard. 2005. “The Sexual and Reproductive Health of Young People in the Arab Countries and Iran.” Reproductive Health Matters 13 (25): 49–59.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finer, L., and J. B. Fine. 2013. “Abortion Law around the World: Progress and Pushback.” American Journal of Public Health 103 (4): 585–589.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Foster, A. M., F. Daoud, S. Abed, A. Sa’da, and H. Al-Ayasah. 2007. “Illicit Sex, Abortion, and So-Called ‘Honor-Killings’: Attitudes and Opinions of Female University Students in Palestine.” Poster Abstract. National Abortion Federation Annual Meeting, Boston, MA.
   Google Scholar
• General Health Law #20, Clause 8. 2004. Accessed June 8, 2017. http://www.qanon.ps/news.php?action=view&id=664&spell=0&highlight=%C7%E1%C5%CC%E5%C7%D6
   Google Scholar
• Giacaman, R., R. Khatib, L. Shabaneh, A. Ramlawi, B. Sabri, G. Sabatinelli, M. Khawaja, and T. Laurance. 2009. “Health Status and Health Services in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.” The Lancet 373 (9666): 837–849.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hammoudeh, W. 2014. Addressing Family Planning Delivery Gaps in the Palestinian Territory. Population Reference Bureau. Accessed March 12, 2017. http://www.prb.org/pdf14/family-Planning-Gaps-in-Palestinian-Territory.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Harris, L. H. 2012. “Stigma and Abortion Complications in the United States.” Obstetrics & Gynecology 120 (6): 1472–1474.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hassan, S., L. Wick, and J. DeJong. 2015. “A Glance into the Hidden Burden of Maternal Morbidity and Patterns of Management in a Palestinian Governmental Referral Hospital.” Women and Birth 28 (4): e148–e156.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hessini, L. 2007. “Abortion and Islam: Policies and Practice in the Middle East and North Africa.” Reproductive Health Matters 15 (29): 75–84.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hessini, L. 2008. “Islam and Abortion: The Diversity of Discourses and Practices.” IDS Bulletin 39 (3): 18–27.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Horton, R. 2009. “The Occupied Palestinian Territory: Peace, Justice, and Health.” The Lancet 373 (9666): 784–788.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. n.d. G.A. Res. 2200A (XXI), U.N. GAOR, 21st Sess., Supp. No. 16, U.N. Doc A/6316 (1966), 999 U.N.T.S. 171 (entered into Force Mar. 23 1976).
   Google Scholar
• International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. 1966. Adopted Dec. 16, 1966, Art. 12 G.A. Res. 2200A (XXI), U.N. GAOR, Supp. No. 16, U.N. Doc. A/6316 (1966) (entered into Force Jan. 3 1976).
   Google Scholar
• Kamin, D. 2014. “Israel’s Abortion Law Now among World’s Most Liberal.” The Times of Israel, January 6.
   Google Scholar
• Kanaaneh, R. A. 2002. Birthing the Nation: Strategies of Palestinian Women in Israel. Berkeley: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Kumar, A., L. Hessini, and E. M. H. Mitchell. 2009. “Conceptualising Abortion Stigma.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 11 (6): 625–639.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lane, S. D., J. M. Jok, and M. T. El-Mouelhy. 1998. “Buying Safety: The Economics of Reproductive Risk and Abortion in Egypt.” Social Science & Medicine 47 (8): 1089–1099.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levandowski, B. A., L. Kalilani-Phiri, F. Kachale, P. Awah, G. Kangaude, and C. Mhango. 2012. “Investigating Social Consequences of Unwanted Pregnancy and Unsafe Abortion in Malawi: The Role of Stigma.” International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 118 ((36)): S167–S171.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. 2007. “Palestinian Family Health Survey, 2006: Final Report.” Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics.
   Google Scholar
• Penal Law. n.d. Laws of the State of Israel Chapter 10, Article 2: Interruption of Pregnancy. Accessed June 8, 2017. https://www.oecd.org/daf/anti-bribery/anti-briberyconvention/43289694.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Qandil, S., S. Jabr, S. Wagler, and S. M Collin. 2016. “Postpartum Depression in the Occupied Palestinian Territory: A Longitudinal Study in Bethlehem.” BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 16 (1): 278.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sachedina, A. 2009. Islamic Biomedical Ethics Principles and Application. Oxford: Oxford University Press.10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195378504.001.0001
   Google Scholar
• Schwartz, Y. 2015. “Palestine’s Abortion Problem.” Foreign Policy. Accessed December 4, 2016. https://foreignpolicy.com/2015/12/04/palestines-abortion-problem/
   Google Scholar
• Shalhoub-Kevorkian, N. 1999a. “The Politics of Disclosing Female Sexual Abuse: A Case Study of Palestinian Society.” Child Abuse & Neglect 23 (12): 1275–1293.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shalhoub-Kevorkian, N. 1999b. “Towards a Cultural Definition of Rape: Dilemmas in Dealing with Rape Victims in Palestinian Society.” Women’s Studies International Forum 22 (2): 157–173.10.1016/S0277-5395(99)00004-7
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shapiro, G. K. 2014. “Abortion Law in Muslim-Majority Countries: An Overview of the Islamic Discourse with Policy Implications.” Health Policy and Planning 29 (4): 483–494.10.1093/heapol/czt040
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• St-Jean, M. 2015. “Assessing Nursing and Midwifery Students’ Attitudes toward Abortion and Contraception: Results of a National Survey in the Occupied Palestinian Territories.” Université d’Ottawa/University of Ottawa. Accessed June 8, 2017. https://ruor.uottawa.ca/handle/10393/32983
   Google Scholar
• UNFPA. 2015. Unmet Needs for Modern Family Planning in State of Palestine. Accessed March 17, 2017. http://www.unfpa.ps/resources/file/publications/Study%20of%20unmet%20need%20for%20Family%20Planning.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Universal Declaration of Human Rights. 1948. Adopted Dec. 10, Art. 27, G.A. Res. 217A (III), U.N. Doc. A/810 at 71.
   Google Scholar
• Walker, C. 2014. “A Review of IPPF Research and Projects on Abortion-Related Stigma.” International Planned Parenthood Federation.
   Google Scholar
• Washington, H. A. 2006. Medical Apartheid: The Dark History of Medical Experimentation on Black Americans from Colonial times to the Present. New York: Doubleday.
   Google Scholar
• World Factbook. 2016. Accessed February 1, 2017. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gz.html
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organization. 2011. “Unsafe Abortion: Global and Regional Estimates of the Incidence of Unsafe Abortion and Associated Mortality in 2008. Sixth Edition.” World Health Organization. Accessed June 8, 2017. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/44529/1/9789241501118_eng.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Yanda, K., S. V. Smith, and A. Rosenfield. 2003. “Reproductive Health and Human Rights.” International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics 82 (3): 275–283.10.1016/S0020-7292(03)00226-1
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zampas, C., and J. M. Gher. 2008. “Abortion as a Human Right – International and Regional Standards.” Human Rights Law Review 8 (2): 249–294.10.1093/hrlr/ngn008
   Google Scholar