459
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Care and protection in Scottish child welfare: evidence of double jeopardy?

Pages 145-160 | Published online: 06 Jun 2007

References

  • Asquith , S. ( 1998 ) ‘Children's hearings in an international context’ , in Juvenile Justice in Scotland. Twenty-five Years of the Welfare Approach A. Lockyer & F. H. Stone , T&T Clark , Edinburgh .
  • Association of Directors of Social Work (ADSW) ( 2002 ) Child Protection Review Brief . Available at: www.adsw.org.uk/ .
  • Audit Scotland ( 2002 ) Dealing with Offending by Young People , Accounts Commission , Edinburgh .
  • Ball , C. & McDonald , A. ( 2002 ) Law for Social Workers , 4th edn , Ashgate , Aldershot .
  • Bebbington , A. and Miles , J. 1989 . ‘The background of children who enter local authority care’ . British Journal of Social Work , 19 : 349 – 368 .
  • Beckett , C. 2001 . ‘The great care proceedings explosion’ . British Journal of Social Work , 31 : 493 – 501 .
  • Boston University ( 1998 ) ‘Child abuse in America’, cited in Massachusetts Citizens for Children ( 2001 ) A State Call to Action: Working to End Child Abuse and Neglect in Massachusetts , Massachusetts Citizens for Children , Boston .
  • Bowker , G. C. and Star , S. L. 2000 . Sorting Things Out: Classification and its Consequences , Cambridge, MA : The MIT Press .
  • Bowlby , J. 1979 . The Making and Breaking of Affectional Bonds , London : Tavistock/Routledge .
  • Brown , G. W. and Harris , T. O. 1978 . Social Origins of Depression: A Study of Psychiatric Disorders in Women , London : Tavistock Publications .
  • Buckley , H. ( 1999 ) ‘Child protection practice: an ungovernable enterprise?’ , The Economic and Social Review , vol. 30 , no. 1 , Jan., pp. 21 – 40 .
  • Census . 1991 . Report for Scotland Part 1(1) , Edinburgh : HMSO .
  • Cowperthwaite , D. J. 1988 . The Emergence of the Scottish Children's Hearings System: An Administrative/Political Study of the Establishment of Novel Arrangements in Scotland for Dealing with Juvenile Offenders , Southampton : University of Southampton .
  • Debbonaire , T. and Mullender , A. 2000 . Child Protection and Domestic Violence , Birmingham : Venture Press .
  • Department of Health ( 1995 ) Child Protection. Messages from Research. Studies in Child Protection , HMSO , London .
  • DHSS ( 1974 ) Report of the Committee of Inquiry into the Care and Supervision Provided in Relation to Maria Colwell , HMSO , London .
  • Doob , A. N. and Tonry , M. 2004 . “ ‘Varieties of youth justice’ ” . In Youth Crime and Youth Justice. Comparative and Cross-National Perspectives , Edited by: Tonry , M. and Doob , A. N. Chicago : University of Chicago Press .
  • Gibbons , J. , Conroy , S. and Bell , C. 1995 . Operating the Child Protection System: A Study of Child Protection Practice in English Local Authorities , London : HMSO .
  • Glaser , D. 2000 . ‘Child abuse and neglect and the brain—a review’ . The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 41 ( 1 ) : 97 – 116 .
  • Hallett , C. and Hazel , N. 1998 . The Evaluation of Children's Hearings in Scotland. Vol. 2. The International Context: Trends in Juvenile Justice and Child Welfare , Edinburgh : Scottish Office .
  • Hallett , C. & Murray , C. with Jamieson , J. & Veitch , B. ( 1998 ) The Evaluation of Children's Hearings in Scotland. Vol. 1 Deciding in Children's Interests , Scottish Office , Edinburgh .
  • Hill , M. ( 2002 ) ‘Summary of key issues’ , unpublished paper produced as a response to the International Perspectives on Child Protection Conference, Edinburgh, 20 March.
  • Hodges , J. and Tizard , B. 1989a . ‘I.Q. and behavioural adjustment of ex-institutional adolescents’ . Journal of Child Psychiatry and Psychology , 30 : 53 – 75 .
  • Hodges , J. and Tizard , B. 1989b . ‘Social and family relationships of ex-institutional adolescents’ . Journal of Child Psychiatry and Psychology , 30 : 77 – 97 .
  • Hogan , D. M. 1998 . ‘Annotation: the psychological development and welfare of children of opiate and cocaine users: review and research needs’ . Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 39 ( 5 ) : 609 – 620 .
  • Holman , B. ( 1988 ) Putting Families First: Prevention and Child Care: A Study of Prevention by Statutory and Voluntary Agencies , Macmillan Education , Basingstoke .
  • Jaffe , P. G. , Wolfe , D. A. and Wilson , S. K. 1990 . Children of Battered Women , London : Sage .
  • Kilbrandon , L. ( 1964 ) Children and Young Persons, Scotland , Cmnd. 2306, Scottish Office , HMSO , Edinburgh .
  • Lockyer , A. and Stone , F. H. 1998 . Juvenile Justice in Scotland. Twenty-five Years of the Welfare Approach , Edinburgh : T&T Clark .
  • Loeber , R. & Stouthemer-Loeber , M. ( 1986 ) ‘Family factors as correlates and predictors of juvenile conduct problems and delinquency’ , in Crime and Justice , Volume 7 M. Tonry & N. Morris , University of Chicago Press , Chicago .
  • Lord Laming ( 2003 ) The Victoria Climbié Inquiry. Report of an Inquiry , HMSO , London .
  • Loucks , N. 2002 . Recidivism amongst Serious Violent and Sexual Offenders , Edinburgh : Scottish Executive Social Research .
  • Loucks , N. , Power , K. , Swanson , V. & Chambers , J. ( 2000 ) Young People in Custody in Scotland: The Characteristics and Perceptions of Young People Held in Custody , Scottish Prison Service Occasional Paper 3/2000, Edinburgh.
  • Martin , F. M. , Fox , S. J. and Murray , K. 1981 . Children Out of Court , Edinburgh : Scottish Academic Press .
  • MCC (Massachusetts Citizens for Children) ( 2001 ) A State Call to Action: Working to End Child Abuse and Neglect in Massachusetts , MCC, Kids Count Publication , Boston .
  • McDonald , G. and Williamson , E. 2002 . Against the Odds: An Evaluation of Children and Family Support Services , London : National Children's Bureau .
  • McGhee , J. and Waterhouse , L. 2002 . ‘Family support and the Scottish children's hearings system’ . Child and Family Social Work , 7 ( 4 ) : 273 – 283 .
  • Milham , S. , Bullock , R. , Hosie , K. and Haak , M. 1986 . Lost in Care , Aldershot : Gower .
  • Mullender , A. & Morley , R. ( 1994 ) Children Living with Domestic Violence: Putting Men's Abuse of Women on the Child Care Agenda , Whiting and Birch , London .
  • Murphy , J. M. , Jellinek , M. , Quinn , D. , Smith , G. , Poitrast , F. G. and Gosko , M. 1991 . ‘Substance abuse and serious child maltreatment: prevalence, risk, and outcome in a court sample’ . Child Abuse and Neglect , 15 : 197 – 211 .
  • Murray , C. , Hallett , C. , McMillan , N. & Watson , J. ( 2002 ) Home Supervision , Scotland's Children, Children (Scotland) Act 1995, Research Findings No. 4, Scottish Executive, Edinburgh.
  • Murray , K. and Hill , M. 1991 . ‘The recent history of Scottish child welfare’ . Children & Society , 5 ( 3 ) : 266 – 281 .
  • NSPCC ( 2003 ) Child Protection Statistics. Child Protection in the Family , NSPCC Research Department, London, Sept. 2003. Available at: www.nspcc.org.uk/inform/Statistics/CPStats/CP_Intro.asp .
  • O'Brien , S. 2003 . Report of the Caleb Ness Inquiry , Edinburgh : Edinburgh and the Lothians Child Protection Committee .
  • Oliver , C. , Owen , C. , Statham , J. and Moss , P. 2001 . Figures and Facts: Local Authority Variance on Indicators Concerning Child Protection and Children Looked After , London : Institute of Education, University of London .
  • Packman , J. and Hall , C. 1998 . From Care to Accommodation: Support, Protection and Control in Child Care Services , London : The Stationery Office .
  • Packman , J. , Randall , J. and Jacques , N. 1986 . Who Needs Care? Social Work Decisions about Children , Oxford : Basil Blackwell .
  • Parton , N. 1985 . The Politics of Child Abuse , Basingstoke : Macmillan .
  • Parton , N. and Mathews , R. 2001 . ‘New direction in child protection and family support in Western Australia: a policy initiative to re-focus child welfare practice’ . Child and Family Social Work , 6 : 97 – 113 .
  • Preston-Shoot , M. and Wigley , V. 2005 . ‘Mapping the needs of children in need’ . British Journal of Social Work , 35 : 255 – 275 .
  • Quinlan , P. ( 2000 ) Unpublished report cited in Scottish Executive (2003) Getting our Priorities Right. Good Practice Guidance for Working with Children and Families Affected by Substance Misuse , Scottish Executive , Edinburgh .
  • Rutter , M. 1981 . Maternal Deprivation Reassessed , 2nd edn , Harmondsworth : Penguin .
  • Scottish Executive ( 2002a ) Plan for Action on Alcohol Abuse , Scottish Executive , Edinburgh .
  • Scottish Executive ( 2002b ) ‘It's Everyone's Job to Make Sure I'm Alright’. Literature Review , Stationery Office , Edinburgh .
  • Scottish Executive ( 2003 ) Getting our Priorities Right. Good Practice Guidance for Working with Children and Families Affected by Substance Misuse , Scottish Executive , Edinburgh .
  • Scottish Executive ( 2004 ) Children's Social Work Statistics 2003–04 , Scottish Executive National Statistics Publication , Edinburgh .
  • Scottish Executive ( 2005 ) Getting it Right for Every Child. Proposals for Action , Scottish Executive , Edinburgh .
  • SCRA ( 2000/2001 ) Statistical Bulletin 2000–2001 Care and Justice for Children , Scottish Children's Reporter Administration , Stirling .
  • SCRA ( 2001a ) Statistical Bulletin, No. 23 Disposal Statistics , Scottish Children's Reporter Administration , Stirling .
  • SCRA ( 2001b ) Statistical Bulletin, No. 24 Disposal Statistics , Scottish Children's Reporter Administration , Stirling .
  • SCRA ( 2004 ) Annual Report 2003–04 , Scottish Children's Reporter Administration , Stirling .
  • Silbereisen , R. K. , Robins , L. & Rutter , M. ( 1995 ) ‘Secular trends in substance use: concepts and data on the impact of social change on alcohol and drug abuse’ , in Psychosocial Disorders in Young People. Time Trends and their Causes M. Rutter & D. J. Smith , Wiley , Chichester .
  • Social Trends 26 ( 1994–95 ) Government Statistical Service, London.
  • Stevenson , O. 1996 . ‘Emotional abuse and neglect: a time for reappraisal’ . Child and Family Social Work , 1 : 13 – 18 .
  • Thorpe , D. 1994 . Evaluating Child Protection , Milton Keynes : Open University Press .
  • University of Glasgow, Centre for Drug Misuse Research ( 2002 ) Parental Drug Misuse in Scotland , University of Glasgow , Glasgow .
  • Wallace , K. & Henderson , G. ( 2004 ) Social Backgrounds of Children Referred to the Reporter: A Pilot Study , Scottish Children's Reporter Administration , Stirling .
  • Wasserman , D. R. and Leventhal , J. M. 1993 . ‘Maltreatment of children born to cocaine-dependent mothers’ . American Journal of Diseases in Children , 147 : 1324 – 1328 .
  • Waterhouse , L. and McGhee , J. 2002 . ‘Children's hearings in Scotland: compulsion and disadvantage’ . Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law , 24 ( 3 ) : 279 – 296 .
  • Waterhouse , L. , McGhee , J. & Loucks , N. ( 2004 ) ‘Disentangling offenders and non-offenders in the Scottish children's hearings—a clear divide?’ , The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice , vol. 43 , no. 2 , May , pp. 164 – 179 .
  • Waterhouse , L. , McGhee , J. , Whyte , W. , Loucks , N. , Kay , H. & Stewart , R. ( 2000 ) The Evaluation of Children's Hearings in Scotland. Vol. 3 Children in Focus , Scottish Executive Central Research Unit , Edinburgh .
  • Widom , C. S. & Maxwell , M. G. ( 2001 ) ‘An update on the “cycle of violence” ’ , National Institute of Justice, Research in Brief , Feb. , pp. 1 – 8 .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.