Can social workers and police be partners when dealing with bikie-gang related domestic violence and sexual assault?

References

• Alcorn , D.A. and Petrie , S. , 1999 . Police burnout and attitudes to women and domestic violence . Paper presented at Second Australasian women and policing conference, 7–9 July, University of Queensland .
   Google Scholar
• Australian Broadcasting Commission , 2001 . Gangs and the law, Law report , Radio national , 11 September .
   Google Scholar
• Barwick , H. , Gray , A. and Macky , R. 2003 . Characteristics associated with the early identification of complex family court custody cases , Wellington, NZ : Department of Courts .
   Google Scholar
• Birchall , E. and Hallett , C. , 1995 . Working together in child protection . In: Child protection: messages from research . : University of Stirling, HMSO .
   Google Scholar
• Blackburn , E. 2000 . “ The Western Australian bikie wars ” . In Bombs, guns and knives: violent crime in Australia , Edited by: Brown , M. French's Forest : New Holland Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Brayton , J. , 1997 . What makes feminist research feminist? The structure of feminist research within the social sciences [online]. Available from: http://www.unb.ca/web/PAR-L/win/feminmethod.htm [Accessed 23 August 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Carnwell , R. and Carson , A. , nd. Understanding partnerships and collaboration [online]. Available from: http://www.mcgraw-hill.co.uk/openup/chapters/0335214371.pdf [Accessed 20 September 2005] .
   Google Scholar
• Carrington , K. and Phillips , J. , 2003 . Domestic violence in Australia – an overview of the issues [online]. Available from: http://www.aph.gov.au/library/intguide/SP/Dom_violence.htm [Accessed 24 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Chan , J. 1996 . Changing police culture . British Journal of Criminology , 36 ( 1 ) : 109 – 134 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chung , D. , Kennedy , R. , O'Brien , B. and Wendt , S. 2000 . Home safe home: the link between domestic family violence and women's homelessness , Canberra : Partnerships Against Domestic Violence .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , L. 2004 . Dilemmas in working with women with complex needs. Final report , Adelaide, South Australia : Department of Family and Community Services .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , L. 2005 . Women escaping intimate violence. Unpublished draft report , Adelaide, South Australia : Department of Health .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , L. 2006 . Women escaping intimate violence: final report , Adelaide, South Australia : Flinders University .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , L. , Anaf , J. and Bowden , M. 2006 . Contested concepts in violence against women: ‘intimate’, ‘domestic’ or ‘torture’? . Australian Social Work , 59 ( 3 ) : 314 – 327 .
   Google Scholar
• Cooper , L. and Bowden , M. 2006 . Working with women associated with bikie gangs: practice dilemmas . Australian Social Work , 59 ( 3 ) : 301 – 313 .
   Google Scholar
• Davis , L.V. , 1984 . Beliefs of service providers about abused women and abusing men . Social Work , pp. 243 – 250 .
   Google Scholar
• Eglington , P. , 1999 . Can a coordinated community response to domestic violence assist women accessing the police in a domestic violence situation . Paper presented to Second Australasian women and policing conference, 7–9 July, University of Queensland .
   Google Scholar
• Ericcson , K. and Simon , H. 1984 . Protocol analysis , Massachusetts : Institute of Technology Press .
   Google Scholar
• Europa – Justice and Home Affairs , 2006 . Freedom, security and justice: balancing out repression with prevention [online]. Available from: http://europa.eu.int/comm/justice_home/fsj/crime/prevention/fsj_crime_prevention_en.htm [Accessed 20 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• European Parliament , 2005 . Turning the spotlight on violence against women: background information [online]. Available from: http://www.europarl.eu.int/omk/sipade3?PUBREF=-//EP//TEXT+PRESS+BI-20050302-1+0+DOC+XML+V0//EN&level=2&NAV=S&L=EN [Accessed 20 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Fewster , S. , 2006 . AFL wife is accused police officer . Adelaide advertiser , 6 October [online]. Available from: http://www.news.com.au/adelaidenow/story/0,22606,20532734-2682,00.html [Accessed 10 October 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Gallant , M.H. , Beaulieu , M.C. and Carnevale , F.A. 2002 . Partnership: an analysis of the concept within the nurse–client relationship . Journal of Advanced Nursing , 40 ( 2 ) : 149 – 157 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Goddard , C. 1996 . Child abuse and child protection: a guide for health, education and welfare workers , Melbourne : Churchill Livingstone .
   Google Scholar
• Grabosky , P. and Larmour , P. , 2000 . Public sector corruption and its control . In: Trends and issues in crime and criminal justice . Canberra : Australian Institute of Criminology , 143 .
   Google Scholar
• Graves , W. , 1996 . Police cynicism: causes and cures . FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin , 65 (6), June , 16 – 20 .
   Google Scholar
• Hague , G. and Malos , E. 1998 . Inter-agency approaches to domestic violence and the role of social services . British Journal of Social Work , 28 : 369 – 386 .
   Google Scholar
• Hallett , C. 1993 . “ Working together in child protection ” . In Child abuse and child abusers , Edited by: Waterhouse , L. 139 – 153 . London : Jessica Kingsley .
   Google Scholar
• Hallett , C. and Birchall , E. 1992 . Working together in child protection: report of phase two, a survey of the experience and perceptions of the six key professions , University of Stirling, HMSO .
   Google Scholar
• Harrison , S.J. , nd. Police organisational culture: using ingrained values to build positive organisational improvement [online]. Available from: http://www.pamij.com/harrison.html [Accessed 19 September 2005] .
   Google Scholar
• Hepworth , D. and Larsen , J. 1993 . Direct social work practice , 4th ed , California : Brooks/Cole .
   Google Scholar
• Herman , J.L. 2001 . Trauma and recovery , London : Pandora .
   Google Scholar
• Hester , M. and Westmarland , N. 2005 . Home Office research study 290: tackling domestic violence: effective interventions and approaches , London : Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate .
   Google Scholar
• Holder , R. , 2001 . Domestic and family violence: criminal justice interventions , issues paper 3. Australian Domestic and Family Violence Clearinghouse .
   Google Scholar
• Homel , P. , 2004 . The whole of government approach to crime prevention . In: Trends and issues in crime and criminal justice, paper 287 . Canberra : Australian Institute of Criminology [online]. Available from: http://www.aic.gov.au/publications/tandi2/tandi287t.html [Accessed 10 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Hopper , C. and Moore , J. 1990 . Women in outlaw motor cycle gangs . Journal of Contemporary Ethnography , 18 ( 4 ) : 363 – 387 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hudson , B. , Exworthy , M. and Peckham , S. 1998 . The integration of localised and collaborative purchasing: a review of the literature and framework for analysis , Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of Southampton: Nuffield Institute for Health, University of Leeds .
   Google Scholar
• Hunt , N. , 2002 . This was made for bikie gangs and that's not all . The Advertiser , 25 October .
   Google Scholar
• IFSW , 2000 . IFSW definition of social work [online]. Available from: http://www.ifsw.org/Publications/4.6e.pub.html [Accessed 18 September 2005] .
   Google Scholar
• IFSW , 2004 . Global social work . Adelaide, Australia [online]. Available from: http://www.icms.com.au/ifsw/address.asp [Accessed 18 September 2005] .
   Google Scholar
• Johnson , B. 2005 . Strategies for successful joined up government initiatives , Perth : John Curtin Institute of Public Policy .
   Google Scholar
• Loseke , D.R. and Cahill , S.E. 1984 . The social construction of deviance: experts on battered women . Social Problems , 31 ( 3 ) : 296 – 310 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Malos , E. , Hague , G. , and Dear , W. , 1996 . Inter-agency initiatives as a response to domestic violence . Social Policy Research , 101, June [online]. Available from: http://www.jrf.org.uk/knowledge/findings/socialpolicy/SP101.asp [Accessed 26 May 2005] .
   Google Scholar
• Martin , E. , 1990 . Gender, demand and domain: the social work profession in South Australia 1935–1980 . Thesis (PhD). Adelaide University .
   Google Scholar
• Masters , C. , 1999 . Rebels, four corners . TV program transcript . 12 April 1999. Sydney: ABC television [online]. Available from: http://www.abc.net.au/4corners/stories/s22045.htm [Accessed 12 November 2005] .
   Google Scholar
• National Crime Authority , 2001 . National Crime Authority's commentary on organised crime . Canberra : NCA .
   Google Scholar
• Niland , C. , 1996 . The impact of police culture on women and their performance in policing . Paper presented at the Australian criminology conference – Sirs Australasian women police conference, July, Sydney .
   Google Scholar
• Orme , J. 2002 . Social work: gender, care and justice . British Journal of Social Work , 32 : 799 – 814 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orrell , J. , 1996 . Assessment of student learning: a problematised approach. Different approaches: theory and practice in higher education . In: Proceedings HERDSA conference, July, Perth .
   Google Scholar
• Pace , D. , 2006 . Bikie gang members committed to stand trial . Adelaidenow , 26 September [online]. Available from: http://www.news.com.au/adelaidenow/story/0,22606,20479386-911,00.html [Accessed 10 October 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Parkes , J.L. , 1981 . Social work is a lesbian heritage . Paper presented at National association of social workers conference, Brisbane, November .
   Google Scholar
• Parton , N. 2000 . Some thoughts on the relationship between theory and practice in and for social work . British Journal of Social Work , 30 : 449 – 463 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pence , E. and Paymar , M. 1993 . Education groups for men who batter: the Duluth model , New York : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Picca , G. , 2002 . Reducing crime: new challenges? , International Annals of Criminology , 40 [online]. Available from: http://perso.wanadoo.fr/societe.internationale.de.criminologie/annales/ana_fra_2002.htm [Accessed 20 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Police , 2006 . Available from: http://www.pliisi.fi/poliisi/home.nsf/webprint/BBFFEFC40ABB4C44C2256EA6004D52?opendocument [Accessed 20 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Powell , L. , 2004 . Working with people who have complex and exceptional needs: SA justice programs and issues . Presentation to Guardianship and administration committee symposium, 30 April, Adelaide .
   Google Scholar
• Power , J. , nd. Domestic violence and the fight against sexism [online]. Available from: http://www.isis.aust.com/iwd/broadsheet/domviolence.htm [Accessed 10 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Reamer , F.G. 1999 . Social work values and ethics , New York : Columbia University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Reiner , R. 2000 . The politics of the police , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Schramm , P. , 2001 . Is homicide preventable? Paper presented at 4th national outlook symposium on crime in Australia, Australian Institute of Criminology, 21–22 June, Canberra [online]. Available from: http://www.aic.gov.au/conferences/outlook4/Schramm.pdf [Accessed 19 June 2005] .
   Google Scholar
• Sinden , P.G. and Stephens , J. 1999 . Police perceptions of domestic violence: the nexus of victim, perpetrator, event, self and law . Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies and Management , 22 ( 3 )
   Google Scholar
• Strauss , A. and Corbin , J. 1990 . Basics of qualitative research: grounded theory, procedures and techniques , Newbury Park, CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Thomas , T. 1994 . The police and social workers , England : Arena .
   Google Scholar
• Weston , M. 1988 . “ Can academic research be truly feminist? ” . In From the margins to the centre: selected essays in women's studies research , Edited by: Currie , D. Saskatchewan : Women's Studies Research Unit, University of Saskatchewan .
   Google Scholar
• Whetstone , T.S. 2001 . Measuring the impact of a domestic violence coordinated response team . Policing , 24 : 371 – 398 .
   Google Scholar
• Wilkins , P. 2002 . Accountability and joined-up government . Australian Journal of Public Administration , 61 ( 1 ) : 114 – 119 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Witness Protection Act , 1996 . Adelaide: South Australian Government [online]. Available from: http://www.parliament.sa.gov.au/Catalog/legislation/Acts/w/1996.20.un.htm [Accessed 10 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Wolf , D. 1991 . The rebels: a brotherhood of outlaw bikers , Toronto : University of Toronto Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wolf , M. Ly , U. 2003 . Barriers to seeking police help for intimate partner violence . Journal of Family Violence , 18 ( 2 ) : 121 – 129 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Women's Health Statewide , 2005 . Available from: http://www.whs.sa.gov.au/project_forum.php [Accessed 10 April 2006] .
   Google Scholar
• Woodbridge , P. , 1998 . Dovetail – Townsville's integrated response to domestic violence . Paper presented at Partnerships in crime prevention conference, 25–27 February, Hobart .
   Google Scholar
• World Medical Association , 1975 . Declaration of Tokyo , October, Japan [online]. Available from: http://www.cirp.org/library/ethics/tokyo/ [Accessed 3 March 2005] .
   Google Scholar
• Young , G.A. , 1990 . Domestic dispute calls: a study of the effectiveness of police training for domestic violence protocol change . Unpublished manuscript, Kansas City, University of Missouri .
   Google Scholar