Transnational intimacy and economic precarity of western men in northeast Thailand

References

• Bell, Claudia. 2016. “The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel: International Retirement Migration on Film.” Ageing and Society, 1–12. doi:10.1017/S0144686X1600057X.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benson, Michaela Caroline. 2015. “Class, Race, Privilege: Structuring the Lifestyle Migrant Experience in Boquete, Panama.” Journal of Latin American Geography 14 (1): 19–37. doi: 10.1353/lag.2015.0009
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benson, Michaela, and Karen O’Reilly. 2009. “Migration and the Search for a Better Way of Life: A Crtical Exploration of Lifestyle Migration.” Sociological Review 57 (4): 608–625. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-954X.2009.01864.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benson, Michaela, and Karen O’Reilly. 2016. “From Lifestyle Migration to Lifestyle in Migration: Categories, Concepts and Ways of Thinking.” Migration Studies 4 (1): 20–37. doi: 10.1093/migration/mnv015
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benson, Michaela, and Karen O’Reilly. 2018. Lifestyle Migration and Colonial Traces in Malaysia and Panama. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Betty, Charles, and Kelly Hall. 2014. “The Myth of No Return? Why Retired British Migrants in Spain Return to the UK.” In Practising the Good Life. Lifestyle Migration in Practices, edited by Kate Torkington, Inês David, and João Sardinha, 123–137. Newcastle Upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Botterill, Kate. 2016. “Discordant Lifestyle Mobilities in East Asia: Privilege and Precarity of British Retirement in Thailand.” Population, Space and Place, n/a–n/a. doi:10.1002/psp.2011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Campbell, Charlie. 2013. “Hangover from Hell: Hundreds of Westerners Living on the Streets of Thailand.” Time. http://world.time.com/2013/09/13/hangover-from-hell-hundreds-of-westerners-living-on-the-streets-of-thailand/.
   Google Scholar
• Cohen, Eric. 1984. “The Dropout Expatriates: A Study of Marginal Farangs in Bangkok.” Urban Anthropology 13 (1): 91–115.
   Google Scholar
• Cook, Nerida M., and Peter A. Jackson. 1999. “Desiring Constructs: Transforming Sex/Gender Oders in Twentieth-Century Thailand.” In Genders and Sexualities in Modern Thailand, edited by Nerida M. Cook, and Peter A. Jackson, 1–27. Chiang Mai: Silkworm Books.
   Google Scholar
• Croucher, Sheila. 2013. “The Gendered Spatialities of Lifestyle Migration.” In Contested Spatialities, Lifestyle Migration and Residential Tourism, edited by M. Janoschka and H. Haas, 15–28. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Croucher, Sheila. 2015. “The Future of Lifestyle Migration: Challenges and Opportunities.” Journal of Latin American Geography 14 (1): 161–172. doi: 10.1353/lag.2015.0011
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Esara, Pilapa. 2009. “Imagining the Western Husband: Thai Women’s Desires for Matrimony, Status and Beauty.” Ethnos 74 (3): 403–426. doi: 10.1080/00141840903053162
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farrer, James. 2010. “‘New Shanghailanders’ or ‘New Shanghainese’: Western Expatriates’ Narratives of Emplacement in Shanghai.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 36 (8): 1211–1228. doi:10.1080/13691831003687675.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fechter, Anne-Meike. 2007. Transnational Lives: Expatriates in Indonesia. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Fechter, Anne-Meike. 2016. “Mobility, White Bodies and Desire: Euro-American Women in Jakarta.” The Australian Journal of Anthropology 27 (1): Wiley Online Library: 66–83. doi:10.1111/taja.12138.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gambold, Liesl. 2013. “Retirement Abroad as Women’s Aging Strategy.” Anthropology & Aging 34 (2): 184–198. doi: 10.5195/aa.2013.19
   Google Scholar
• Green, Paul. 2014. “Contested Realities and Economic Circumstances: British Later-Life Migrants in Malaysia.” In Contested Spatialities, Lifestyle Migration and Residential Tourism, edited by Michael Janoschka, and Heiko Hass, 145–157. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Green, Paul. 2015. “Mobility Regimes in Practice: Later-Life Westerners and Visa Runs in South-East Asia.” Mobilities 10 (5): 748–763. doi:10.1080/17450101.2014.927203.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hayes, Matthew. 2014. “‘We Gained a Lot Over What We Would Have Had’: The Geographic Arbitrage of North American Lifestyle Migrants to Cuenca, Ecuador.” Journal of Ethic and Migration Studies 40 (12): 1953–1971. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.2014.880335
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hayes, Matthew. 2015. “Moving South: The Economic Motives and Structural Context of North America’s Emigrants in Cuenca, Ecuador.” Mobilities 10 (2): 267–284. doi: 10.1080/17450101.2013.858940
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Head, Jonathan. 2015. "The Phuket Property Nightmare." BBC Magazine, September 25. http://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-34346620.
   Google Scholar
• Hoey, Brian A. 2010. “Place for Personhood: Individual and Local Character in Lifestyle Migration.” City and Society 22 (2): 237–261. doi:10.1111/j.1548-744X.2010.01041.x.
   Google Scholar
• Howard, Robert W. 2008. “Western Retirees in Thailand: Motives, Experiences, Wellbeing, Assimilation and Future Needs.” Ageing and Society 28 (2): Cambridge University Press: 145–163. doi:10.1017/S0144686X07006290.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Husa, Karl, Christian Vielhaber, Jullia Jostl, Krisztina Veress, and Birgit Wieser. 2014. “Searching for Paradise? International Retirement Migration to Thailand – A Case Study of Hua Hin and Cha-Am.” In Southeast Asian Mobility Transitions: Issues and Trends in Migration and Tourism, edited by Karl Husa, Alexander Trupp, and Helmut Wohlschlägl, 137–167. Vienna: Department of Geography and Regional Research, University of Vienna.
   Google Scholar
• Janoschka, M., and J. Haas, eds. 2013. Contested Spatialities, Lifestyle Migration, and Residential Tourism. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Kanchanachitra, Manasigan, and Pattraporn Chuenglertsiri. 2020. “Thai Wives in Europe and European Husbands in Thailand: How Social Locations Shape their Migration Experiences and Engagement with Host Societies.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 46 (8): 1588–1605. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2020.1711569.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Korpela, Mari. 2010. “A Postcolonial Imagination? Westerners Searching for Authenticity in India.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 36 (8): 1299–1315. doi: 10.1080/13691831003687725
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lan, Pei-Chia. 2011. “White Privilege, Language Capital and Cultural Ghettoisation: Western High-Skilled Migrants in Taiwan.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 37 (10): 1669–1693. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2011.613337.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lapanun, Patcharin. 2012. “It’s Not Just About Money: Transnational Marriages of Isan Women.” Journal of Mekong Societies 8 (3): 1–28.
   Google Scholar
• Leonard, Pauline. 2008. “Migrating Identities: Gender, Whiteness and Britishness in Post-Colonial Hong Kong.” Gender, Place & Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography 15 (1): 45–60. doi:10.1080/09663690701817519.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leonard, Pauline. 2010. “Work, Identity, and Change? Post/Colonial Encounters in Hong Kong.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 36 (8): 1247–1263. doi: 10.1080/13691831003687691
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maher, Kristen Hill, and Megan Lafferty. 2014. “White Migrant Masculinities in Thailand and the Paradoxes of Western Privilege.” Social and Cultural Geography 15 (4): 427–448. doi:10.1080/14649365.2014.893703.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mahler, Sarah J., and Patricia R. Pessar. 2001. “Gendered Geographies of Power: Analyzing Gender Across Transnational Spaces.” Identities 7 (4): 441–459. doi:10.1080/1070289X.2001.9962675.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ono, Mayumi. 2008. “Long-Stay Tourism and International Retirement Migration: Japanese Retirees in Malaysia.” Senri Ethnological Reports 77: 151–162. http://ir.minpaku.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/10502/2043/1/SER77_013.pdf.
   Google Scholar
• Ono, Mayumi. 2014. “Commoditization of Lifestyle Migration: Japanese Retirees in Malaysia.” Mobilities 10 (4): Routledge: 609–627. doi:10.1080/17450101.2014.913868.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Reilly, Karen. 2000. The British on the Costa del Sol: Transnational Identities and Local Communities. London and New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• O’Reilly, Karen. 2012. International Migration and Social Theory. Basingstoke: Palgrave McMillan.
   Google Scholar
• Piper, Nicola, and Sohoon Lee. 2016. “Marriage Migration, Migrant Precarity, and Social Reproduction in Asia: An Overview.” Critical Asian Studies 48 (4): 473–493. doi: 10.1080/14672715.2016.1226598
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Salazar, Noel B. 2014. “Migrating Imaginaries of a Better Life … Until Paradise Finds You.” In Understanding Lifestyle Migration: Theoretical Approaches to Migration and the Quest for a Better Way of Life, edited by Michaela Benson, and Nick Osbaldiston, 119–138. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Scuzzarello, Sarah. 2020. “Practising Privilege. How Settling in Thailand Enables Older Western Migrants to Enact Privilege Over Local People.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 46 (8): 1606–1628. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2020.1711570.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Statham, Paul, Sara Scuzzarello, Sirijit Sunanta, and Alexander Trupp. 2020. “Globalising Thailand through Gendered ‘Both-Ways’ Migration Pathways with ‘the West’: Cross-Border Connections between People, States, and Places.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 46 (8): 1513–1542. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2020.1711567.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Statham, Paul. 2020. “Living the Long-Term Consequences of Thai-Western Marriage Migration: The Radical Life-Course Transformations of Women who Partner Older Westerners.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 46 (8): 1562–1587. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2019.1565403.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Suksomboon, Panitee. 2009. “Thai Migrant Women in the Netherlands: Cross-Cultural Marriages and Families.” Leiden University. https://openaccess.leidenuniv.nl/bitstream/handle/1887/13833/Full text.pdf?sequence=9.
   Google Scholar
• Sunanta, Sirijit, and Leonora C Angeles. 2013. “From Rural Life to Transnational Wife: Agrarian Transition, Gender Mobility, and Intimate Globalization in Transnational Marriages in Northeast Thailand.” Gender, Place & Culture 20 (6): 699–717. doi:10.1080/0966369X.2012.709827.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tangchitnusorn, K. 2017. “International Retirement Migration of Westerners to Thailand: Decision-Making Process, Wellbeing, Assimilation, and Impacts on Destination.” PhD diss., Chulalongkorn University.
   Google Scholar
• Toyota, Mika. 2006. “Ageing and Transnational Householding: Japanese Retirees in Southeast Asia.” International Development Planning Review 28 (4): Liverpool: Liverpool University Press: 515–531. http://proxy.lib.umich.edu/login?url=https://search.proquest.com/docview/233309471?accountid=14667. doi: 10.3828/idpr.28.4.5
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Toyota, Mika, and Biao Xiang. 2012. “The Emerging Transnational ‘Retirement Industry’ in Southeast Asia.” The International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 32 (11/12): 708–719. doi:10.1108/01443331211280737.
   Google Scholar
• Walsh, Katie. 2007. “‘It Got Very Debauched, Very Dubai!’ Heterosexual Intimacy Amongst Single British Expatriates.” Social & Cultural Geography. doi:10.1080/14649360701529774.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walsh, Katie. 2011. “Migrant Masculinities and Domestic Space: British Home-Making Practices in Dubai.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 36: 516–529. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-5661.2011.00442.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yeoh, Brenda S. A., and Katie Willis. 2005. “Singaporean and British Transmigrants in China and the Cultural Politics of ‘ContactZones’.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 31 (2): 269–285. doi: 10.1080/1369183042000339927
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zelizer, V. A. 2000. “The Purchase of Intimacy.” Law and Social Inquiry 25 (3): 817–848. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-4469.2000.tb00162.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar