References
- Amit, V., and C. Knowles. 2017. “Improvising and Navigating Mobilities: Tacking in Everyday Life.” Theory, Culture & Society 8 (34): 165–179.
- Anderson, B. 2013. Us & Them: The Dangerous Politics of Immigration Control. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Andersson, R. 2014. Illegality, Inc.: Clandestine Migration and the Business of Bordering Europe. Oakland, CA: University of California Press.
- Bakan, A. 2008. “Reconsidering the Underground Railroad: Slavery and Racialization in the Making of the Canadian State.” Socialist Studies 4 (1): 3–29.
- Bales, K. 2004. New Slavery: A Reference Handbook. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO.
- Bales, K., and R. Soodalter. 2009. The Slave Next Door. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Best, S. 2004. The Fugitive’s Properties: Law and the Poetics of Possession. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Beutin, L. 2017. “Black Suffering for/from Anti-trafficking Advocacy.” Anti-Trafficking Review 9.
- Bibb, H. 1849. Narrative of the Life and Adventures of Henry Bibb, an American Slave, Written by Himself. https://docsouth.unc.edu/neh/bibb/menu.html.
- Boster, D. 2013. African American Slavery and Disability: Bodies, Property, and Power in the Antebellum South, 1800–1860. (Vol. 39). London: Routledge.
- Brown, S. 2015. Dark Matters. Durham: Duke University Press.
- Camp, S. 2004. Closer to Freedom. London and Durham, NC: University of North Carolina Press.
- Cecelski, D. 1994. “The Shores of Freedom: The Maritime Underground Railroad in North Carolina, 1800–1861.” The North Carolina Historical Review 71 (2): 174–206.
- Collyer, M. 2012. “In-Between Places: Trans-Saharan Transit Migants in Morocco and the Fragmented Journey to Europe.” Antipode 39 (4): 668–690.
- Collyer, Michael, and Russell King. 2016. “‘Narrating Europe’s Migration and Refugee ‘Crisis'’.” Human Geography: A New Radical Journal 9 (2): 1–12.
- Craft, W. 1860. Running a Thousand Miles for Freedom. London: William Tweedie.
- Douglass, F. 2003. My Bondage and My Freedom. New York: The Modern Library.
- Festa, L. 2010. “Humanity Without Feathers.” Humanity: An International Journal of Human Rights 1 (1): 3–27.
- Foner, E. 2015. Gateway to Freedom. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Fraga, W. 2014. Encruzilhadas da Liberdade: Histórias de Escravos e Libertos na Bahia (1870–1910). São Paulo: Civilização Brasileira.
- FTS. 2007–2014. "Modern Slavery: Frequently Asked Questions." Free the Slaves. https://www.freetheslaves.net/faq.
- Green, J. 1864. Narrative of the Life of J. D. Green, a Runaway Slave, from Kentucky, Containing an Account of His Three Escapes, in 1839, 1846, and 1848. Huddersfield: Henry Fielding.
- Greene, H., H. S. Hutchins Jr, and B. E. Hutchins. 2008. Slave Badges and the Slave-Hire System in Charleston, South Carolina, 1783-1865. Jefferson: McFarland.
- Griffiths, M., A. Rogers, and B. Anderson. 2013. Migration, Time and Temporalities: Review and Prospect. COMPAS Research Resources Paper. Oxford: COMPAS. https://www.compas.ox.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/RR-2013-Migration_Time_Temporalities.pdf.
- Heller, C., L. Pezzani, I. Mann, V. Moreno-Lax, and E. Weizman. 2018. ““It’s An Act of Murder”: How Europe Outsources Suffering as Migrants Drown,” New York Times, 26 December. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2018/12/26/opinion/europe-migrant-crisis-mediterranean-libya.html.
- Henson, J. 2008. Truth Stranger Than Fiction: Father Henson’s Story of His Own Life. New York: Barnes & Noble.
- Hepburn, S. 1999. “Following the North Star: Canada as a Haven for Nineteenth-Century American Blacks.” Michigan Historical Review 25 (2): 91–126.
- HRW. 2019. No Escape from Hell. Human Rights Watch. https://www.hrw.org/report/2019/01/21/no-escape-hell/eu-policies-contribute-abuse-migrants-libya.
- Hyndman, J., and W. Giles. 2011. “Waiting for What? The Feminization of Asylum in Protracted Situations.” Gender, Place & Culture 18 (3): 361–379.
- Innes, A. 2015. “The Never-Ending Journey? Exclusive Jurisdictions and Migrant Mobility in Europe.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies 23 (4): 500–513.
- Jackson, A. 1847. Narrative and Writings of Andrew Jackson, of Kentucky. Syracuse: Daily and Weekly Star Office.
- Jackson, J. 1862. The Experience of a Slave in South Carolina. London: Passmore & Alabaster.
- Jacobs, H. 1861. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl. Boston. https://docsouth.unc.edu/fpn/jacobs/jacobs.html.
- Jones, R. 2016. Violent Borders: Refugees and the Right to Move. London: Verso.
- Kuschminder, K., and J. Waidler. 2019. “‘At Europe’s Frontline: Factors Determining Migrants Decision Making for Onwards Migration from Greece and Turkey’.” Migration and Development, doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/21632324.2019.1601829.
- Lockley, T. 2015. Runaway Slave Colonies in the Atlantic World. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Latin American History. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Lubet, S. 2010. Fugitive Justice: Runaways, Rescuers and Slavery on Trial. Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
- Mareite, T. 2018. “Abolitionists, Smugglers and Scapegoats: Assistance Networks for Fugitive Slaves in the Texas-Mexico Borderlands, 1836-1861.” Mémoire (s), Identité (s), Marginalité (s) Dans Le monde Occidental Contemporain. Cahiers du MIMMOC, (19).
- May, T. 2013. Speech on Modern Slavery. Accessed on 27 May 2020. http://www.ukpol.co.uk/theresa-may-2013-speech-on-modern-slavery/.
- McDonnell, E. 2016. “Australia Set to Ban Asylum Seekers from Entering Australia: It is Time to Hold Australia Accountable,” Oxford Human Rights Hub. https://ohrh.law.ox.ac.uk/australia-set-to-ban-asylum-seekers-from-entering-australia-it-is-time-to-hold-australia-accountable/.
- Meaders, D. 1975. “South Carolina Fugitives as Viewed Through Local Colonial Newspapers with Emphasis on Runaway Notices, 1732–1801.” Journal of Negro History 60 (2): 288–319.
- Müller, V. 2019. “Early Undocumented Workers: Runaway Slaves and African Americans in the Urban South, c. 1830–1860.” Labor History doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/0023656X.2019.1649377
- Northup, S. 1853. Twelve Years a Slave. Auburn, NY: Derby and Miller.
- O’Connell Davidson, J. 2015. Modern Slavery and the Margins of Freedom. London: Palgrave.
- O’Connell Davidson, J. 2017. “The Right to Locomotion? Trafficking, Slavery and the State.” In Revisiting the Law and Governance of Trafficking, Forced Labor and Modern Slavery, edited by P. Kotiswaran, 157–171. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Parenti, C. 2003. The Soft Cage. New York: Basic Books.
- Pargas, D. 2017. “Urban Refugees: Fugitive Slaves and Spaces of Informal Freedom in the American South.” Journal of Early American History 7 (3): 262–284.
- Peano, I. 2013. “Escaping the Exception: Migrant Sex Workers Between Subjectification and Excess.” The Greek Review of Social Research 140: 119–132.
- Price, R. 1996. Maroon Societies: Rebel Slave Communities in the Americas. Baltimore: John Hopkins University Press.
- Sanchez, G. 2020. “Beyond Militias and Tribes: The Facilitation of Migration in Libya.” Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies Research Paper No. RSCAS 2020/09. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3630310.
- Schapendonk, J., M. Bolay, and J. Dahinden. 2020. “The Conceptual Limits of the ‘Migration Journey’. De-Exceptionalising Mobility in the Context of West African Trajectories.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 1–17.
- Schewel, K. 2020. “Understanding Immobility: Moving Beyond the Mobility Bias in Migration Studies.” International Migration Review 54 (2): 328–355. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0197918319831952.
- Scott, L. 2017. “Autobiography: Slave Narratives.” https://oxfordre.com/literature/view/10.1093/acrefore/9780190201098.001.0001/acrefore-9780190201098-e-658.
- Sinha, M. 2019. “The New Fugitive Slave Laws,” The New York Review of Books, July 17. https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2019/07/17/the-new-fugitive-slave-laws/.
- Stock, I. 2019. Time, Migration and Forced Immobility. Bristol: Bristol University Press.
- Thompson, J. 1856. The Life of John Thompson, a Fugitive Slave; Containing His History of 25 Years in Bondage, and His Providential Escape. Written by Himself. Worcester: John Thompson.
- Turnbull, S. 2016. “‘Stuck in the Middle’: Waiting and Uncertainty in Immigration Detention.” Time & Society 25 (1): 61–79.
- Tyler, R. 1972. “Fugitive Slaves in Mexico.” The Journal of Negro History 57 (1): 1–12.
- Yildiz, U., and D. Ş. Sert. 2019. “Dynamics of Mobility-Stasis in Refugee Journeys: Case of Resettlement from Turkey to Canada.” Migration Studies. doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/migration/mnz005.
- Yousef, N. 2017. “Sale of Migrants as Slaves in Libya Causes Outrage in Africa and Paris,” The New York Times, November 19. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/19/world/africa/libya-migrants-slavery.html.