References
- Amnesty International. 2015. “The Global Refugee Crisis in 2015.” https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2015/12/global-refugee-crisis-2015-gallery/.
- Apap, J., P. De Bruycker, and C. Schmitter. 2000. “Regularisation of Illegal Aliens in the European Union-Summary Report of a Comparative Study.” European Journal of Migration and Law 2: 263.
- Araújo, M. 2016. “A Very ‘Prudent Integration’: White Flight, School Segregation and the Depoliticization of (Anti-)Racism.” Race Ethnicity and Education 19 (2): 300–323. doi:10.1080/13613324.2014.969225.
- Baganha, M. I., J. C. Marques, and P. Góis. 2009. “Imigrantes em Portugal: Uma Síntese Histórica.” Ler História 56: 123–133. doi:10.4000/lerhistoria.1979.
- Boswell, C., A. Geddes, and P. Scholten. 2011. “The Role of Narratives in Migration Policy-Making: A Research Framework.” The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 13 (1): 1–11.
- Bourdieu, P. 1977. “The Economics of Linguistic Exchanges.” Social Science Information 16 (6): 645–668.
- Brick, K. 2011. “Regularisations in the European Union: The Contentious Policy Tool.” Migration Policy Institute. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/sites/default/files/publications/EURegularisation-Insight.pdf.
- Camilli, E. 2021. ‘Libia, no al rifinanziamento della Guardia costiera: ‘60 mila persone riportate nei centri tra abusi e violenze’’. Redattore Sociale, 7 July 2021. https://www.redattoresociale.it/article/notiziario/libia_no_al_rifinanziamento_della_guardia_costiera_60mila_persone_riportate_nei_centri_tra_abusi_e_violenze_.
- Cantat, C. 2016. “Rethinking Mobilities: Solidarity and Migrant Struggles Beyond Narratives of Crisis.” Intersections. East European Journal of Society and Politics 2 (4): 11–32.
- Castles, S. 1986. “The Guest-Worker in Western Europe—An Obituary.” International Migration Review 20 (4): 761–778. doi:10.1177/019791838602000402.
- Colucci, M. 2020, April 20. "Cosa insegnano trent’anni di sanatorie per gli stranieri." Internazionale. https://www.internazionale.it/opinione/michele-colucci/2020/04/20/sanatorie-stranieri-coronavirus.
- De Bruyker, P., and J. Apap. 2000. Les regularisacions des étrangers illegaux dans l’Unión Europeenne. (l’Harmattan).
- Demony, C. 2021, May 21. Portugal border cops sentenced to jail over death of detained traveller. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/portugal-border-cops-sentenced-jail-over-death-detained-traveller-2021-05-10/.
- De Rosa, A. 2020. L’immigrazione in Italia dalle sanatorie ai decreti sicurezza: Riflessi territoriali nella gestione dei flussi e nell’integrazione dei migranti [Master’s Degree Thesis, LUISS]. http://tesi.luiss.it/27489/.
- Dinis, R. 2018, June 23. Governo quer abrir portas a estrangeiros e atrair 75 mil imigrantes por ano. Observador. https://observador.pt/2018/06/23/governo-quer-abrir-portas-a-estrangeiros-e-atrair-75-mil-imigrantes-por-ano/.
- Doomernik, J., and M. Bruquetas-Callejo. 2016. “National Immigration and Integration Policies in Europe Since 1973.” In Integration Processes and Policies in Europe, edited by Blanca Garcés-Mascareñas, and Rinus Penninx, 57–76. Cham: Springer.
- Evans, T. M., L. Bira, J. B. Gastelum, L. T. Weiss, and N. L. Vanderford. 2018. “Evidence for a Mental Health Crisis in Graduate Education.” Nature Biotechnology 36 (3): 282–284.
- Finotelli, C., and J. Arango. 2011. “Regularisation of Unauthorised Immigrants in Italy and Spain: Determinants and Effects.” Documents D’Anàlisi Geogràfica 57 (3): 495–515. doi:
- Glorius, B. 2008. “Report from Germany.” In Modes of Migration Regulation and Control in Europe, edited by J. Doomernick and M. Jandl, 81–104. IMISCOE Reports.
- Góis, P., and J. C. Marques. 2018. “Retrato de um Portugal Migrante: A Evolução da Emigração, da Imigração e do seu Estudo nos últimos 40 Anos.” e-cadernos CES (Centro de Estudos Sociais) 29), doi:10.4000/eces.3307.
- Goldstein, J, and R. O. Keohane, eds. 1993. Ideas and Foreign Policy: Beliefs, Institutions, and Political Change. New York: Cornell University Press
- Gorjão Henriques, J. 2020, March 28. “Governo regulariza todos os imigrantes que tenham pedidos pendentes no SEF. Público.” https://www.publico.pt/2020/03/28/sociedade/noticia/governo-regulariza-imigrantes-pedidos-pendentes-sef-1909791.
- Gorjão Henriques, J. 2021, January 15. SEF extinto: Decisão sobre entradas de imigrantes ficar na PSP e GNR é contestada no terreno. Público, en.
- Horvat, S. 2015. “The Roots of this Refugee Crisis Go Back Even Further than the Arab Spring.” The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/sep/24/refugee-crisis-arab-spring-europe-migration.
- Jansson, A. 2003. “The Negotiated City Image: Symbolic Reproduction and Change Through Urban Consumption.” Urban Studies 40 (3): 463–479.
- The Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants (JCWI). n.a. “The Hostile Environment explained.” https://www.jcwi.org.uk/the-hostile-environment-explained.
- Kalter, C. 2020. “The strange case of Portugal’s returnees.” Africa Is a Country. https://africasacountry.com/2020/12/the-strange-case-of-portugals-returnees.
- King, R., A. Fielding, and R. Black. 1997. “The International Migration Turnaround in Southern Europe.” In Southern Europe and the new Immigrations, edited by Russell King, and Richard Black, 1–25. Brighton: Sussex Academic Press.
- Koselleck, R., and M. W. Richter. 2006. “Crisis.” Journal of the History of Ideas 67 (2): 357–400.
- Kraler, A. 2009. Regularisation: A misguided option or part and parcel of a comprehensive policy response to irregular migration? ICMPD Working Paper.
- Kraler, A., D. Reichel, A. König, M. Baldwin-Edwards, and M. Şimşek. 2016. Feasibility Study on the Labour Market Trajectories of Regularised Immigrants Within the European Union (REGANE). Vienna: International Centre for Migration Policy Development.
- Krzyżanowski, M., A. Triandafyllidou, and R. Wodak. 2018. “The mediatization and the politicization of the “refugee crisis” in Europe.” Journal of Immigrant and Refugee Studies 16 (1-2): 1–14.
- Leurs, K., and S. Ponzanesi. 2018. “Connected Migrants: Encapsulation and Cosmopolitanization.” Popular Communication 16: 4–20.
- Levinson, A. (2005a, January 1. “The Regularisation of Unauthorized Migrants: Literature Survey and Country Case Studies.” COMPAS. https://www.compas.ox.ac.uk/2005/er-2005-regularisation_unauthorized_literature/.
- Levinson, A. 2005b, September 1. “Why Countries Continue to Consider Regularisation.” Migrationpolicy.Org. https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/why-countries-continue-consider-regularisation.
- Lopreato, J., and T. Crippen. 2018. Crisis in Sociology. London: Routledge.
- Maeso, S., and M. Araújo. 2010. “Portuguese (post-) colonial situations, national identity and the understanding of racism: The politics of academic narratives.” (CES: TOLERACE Project Working Paper, 1, 38; pp. 1–27).
- Mainwaring, C. 2012. “Constructing a Crisis: The Role of Immigration Detention in Malta.” Population, Space and Place 18 (6): 687–700.
- Martin, P. L., and M. J. Miller. 1980. “Guestworkers: Lessons from Western Europe.” ILR Review 33 (3): 315–330. doi:10.1177/001979398003300303.
- Mazzilli, C. 2021. ““The Happiest City in England” Brighton’s Narratives of Diversity Between “Success Stories” and Sidelined Issues.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 44 (11): 2074–2092.
- Mcdonald, J. R. 1969. “Labor Immigration in France.” Annals of the Association of American Geographers 59 (1): 116–134.
- Mcmahon, S., and N. Sigona. 2018. “Navigating the Central Mediterranean in a Time of ‘Crisis’: Disentangling Migration Governance and Migrant Journeys.” Sociology 52 (3): 497–514.
- Miranda, G. 2021, June 28. “Mesmo autorizados, brasileiros irregulares em Portugal relatam dificuldades para se vacinarem.” La Folha de S. Paulo. https://www1.folha.uol.com.br/mundo/2021/06/brasileiros-irregulares-em-portugal-relatam-dificuldades-na-vacinacao-contra-covid-19.shtml.
- Mohor, D. 2021. “A migration crisis is balooning in Latin America.” CNN. https://edition.cnn.com/2021/10/14/americas/migration-latin-america-violence-intl-latam/index.html.
- Moore, A., and P. Kortsaris. 2020. “Adaptable Asylum Systems in Portugal in the Context of COVID-19.” Forced Migration Review 65: 51–53.
- Neves, C., and R. J. Rodrigues. 2018, May 14. “Imigrantes sem papéis discriminados no acesso à saúde.” https://www.dn.pt/portugal/imigrantes-sem-papeis-discriminados-no-acesso-a-saude-9336617.html.
- Nicolosi, V. 2021. Mario Draghi e quel ‘grazie’ ai libici sulla pelle dei migranti. Micromega, 8 April 2021. https://www.micromega.net/mario-draghi-libia/.
- Pallarés Pla, Y. 2020, June 8. “Statewatch | Spain/Portugal/Italy: Partial relief: Migrant regularisations during the COVID-19 pandemic.” Statewatch. https://www.statewatch.org/analyses/2020/spain-portugal-italy-partial-relief-migrant-regularisations-during-the-covid-19-pandemic/#_ftnref5.
- Pastore, F. 2008. “Report from Italy.” In Modes of Migration Regulation and Control in Europe, edited by Jeroen Doomernik, and Michael Jandl, 105–128. Amsterdam: IMISCOE Report series.
- Peixoto, J. 2002. “Strong Market, Weak State: the Case of Recent Foreign Immigration in Portugal.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 28 (3): 483–497.
- Pierrehumbert, R. 2019. “There is No Plan B for Dealing with the Climate Crisis.” Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 75 (5): 215–221.
- Pratsinakis, M., R. King, C. Leon-Himmelstine, and C. Mazzilli. 2020. “A Crisis-Driven Migration? Aspirations and Experiences of the Post-2008 South European Migrants in London.” International Migration 58 (1): 15–30.
- Ramiro, J. 2020, April. “Faced With Coronavirus, Portugal Is Treating Migrants as Citizens—We Should, Too.” Jacobin. https://jacobinmag.com/2020/04/coronavirus-portugal-regularize-migrants-citizenship-covid-health.
- Roitman, J. 2013. Anti-Crisis. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
- Sayed, N., F. Sadat, and H. Khan. 2021. “Will the Taliban’s Takeover Lead to a New Refugee Crisis from Afghanistan?” https://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/taliban-takeover-new-refugee-crisis-afghanistan.
- Squire, V., N. Perkowski, D. Stevens, and N. Vaughan-Williams. 2021. “Narratives of ‘Crisis’.” In Reclaiming Migration: Voices from Europe's ‘Migrant Crisis’, edited by S. Clark, 20–46. Manchester University Press.
- Stierl, M. 2020. “Migration: How Europe is using Coronavirus to Reinforce its Hostile Environment in the Mediterranean.” The Conversation. https://www.theconversation.com/migration-how-europe-is-using-coronavirus-to-reinforce-its-hostile-environment-in-the-mediterranean-137840.
- Stierl, M., and D. Dadusc. 2022. “The “Covid excuse”: EUropean Border Violence in the Mediterranean Sea.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 45 (8): 1453–1474.
- Stokowski, P. A. 2002. “Languages of Place and Discourses of Power: Constructing New Senses of Place.” Journal of Leisure Research 34 (4): 368–382.
- Tagliacozzo, S., L. Pisacane, and M. Kilkey. 2021. “The Interplay Between Structural and Systemic Vulnerability during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Migrant Agricultural Workers in Informal Settlements in Southern Italy.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 47 (9): 1903–1921.
- Zolberg, A. R. 1987. “Wanted but not Welcome: Alien Labour in Western European Development.” In Population in an Interacting World, edited by Alonso William, 36–73. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.