272
Views
6
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Stigma matters: HIV and HIV risk perception among men who have sex with men in Serbia; a qualitative study

, , &
Pages 342-357 | Received 09 Oct 2017, Accepted 20 Nov 2018, Published online: 05 Dec 2018

References

  • Andrinopoulos, K., Hembling, J., Guardado, M. E., de Maria Hernandez, F., Nieto, A. I., & Melendez, G. (2015). Evidence of the negative effect of sexual minority stigma on HIV testing among MSM and transgender women in San Salvador, El Salvador. AIDS and Behavior, 19(1), 60‒71.
  • Arreola, S., Santos, G. M., Beck, J., Sundararaj, M., Wilson, P. A., Hebert, P., … Ayala, G. (2015). Sexual stigma, criminalization, investment, and access to HIV services among men who have sex with men worldwide. AIDS and Behavior, 19(2), 227–234.
  • Baćak, V., Dominković, Z., Fuček, H., Grđan, K., Kolarić, B., Lončar, D., & Štajduhar, D. (2010). Report exploring the link between MSM, homophobia and HIV/AIDS in countries: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia, Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia. Zagreb: United Nations Development Program (UNDP) in Croatia.
  • Bakker, B. A., Buunk, P. B., Siero, W. F., & Van den Eijnden, J. J. M. R. (1997). Application of a modified health belief model to HIV preventive behavioral intentions among gay and bisexual men. Psychology & Health, 12(4), 481–492.
  • Baroš, S. (2015). Izveštaj o realizovanim aktivnostima u okviru nacionalnog odgovora na HIV u periodu 1. januar – 31. decebar 2014 sa komparativnom analizom odogovra na HIV u periodu 2010-2014 (Report on Realized Activities within National HIV Response in period January the 1st – December 31st 2014 with Comparative Analysis of HIV Response in period 2010-2014). Beograd: Institut za javno zdravlje Srbije “Dr Milan Jovanović Batut”.
  • Baroš, S. (2016). Izvеštај о dоsеgnutim kliјеntimа/kinjаmа sаvеtоvаlištа zа HIV infекciјu i PPI krоz аktivnоsti dоbrоvоljnоg i pоvеrljivоg sаvеtоvаnjа i tеstirаnjа nа HIV, hеpаtitis C, hеpаtitis B i sifilis u Rеpublici Srbiјi zа 2015 gоdinu (Report on Reached Clients of HIV and STD Counseling Centers with voluntary counseling and testing on HIV, hepatitis C, hepatitis B and Syphilis in Republic of Serbia in 2015). Beograd: Institut za javno zdravlje Srbije “Dr Milan Jovanović Batut”.
  • Bogart, L. M., Wagner, G. J., Galvan, F. H., Landrine, H., Klein, D. J., & Sticklor, L. A. (2011). Perceived discrimination and mental health symptoms among black men with HIV. Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology, 17(3), 295‒302.
  • Cahill, S., Valadéz, R., & Ibarrola, S. (2013). Community-based HIV prevention interventions that combat anti-gay stigma for men who have sex with men and for transgender women. Journal of Public Health Policy, 34(1), 69–81.
  • Campbell, C., & Deacon, H. (2006). Introduction: Unravelling the context of stigma: From internalisation to resistance to change. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 411–417.
  • Castro, A., & Farmer, P. (2005). Understanding and addressing AIDS-related stigma: From anthropological theory to clinical practice in Haiti. American Journal of Public Health, 95(1), 53–59.
  • CeSID (Center for Free Elections and Democracy). (2010). Prejudices exposed – homophobia in Serbia 2010: Research and analysis of public opinion views of GLBT population discrimination in the workplace. Gay Straight Alliance, Belgrade: CeSID.
  • Churcher, S. (2013). Stigma related to HIV and AIDS as a barrier to accessing health care in Thailand: A review of recent literature. WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health, 2(1), 12‒22.
  • Comiskey, C., Dempsey, O., Simić, D., & Baroš, S. (2013). Injecting drug users, sex workers and men who have sex with men: A national cross-sectional study to develop a framework and prevalence estimates for national HIV/AIDS programmes in the Republic of Serbia. BMJ Open, 3(5). doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2012-002203.
  • COWI. (2010). Study on homophobia, transphobia and discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity sociological report. Serbia: Author.
  • Coxon, A. P. M. (2003). Gay men and aids: Project SIGMA’s approach and method. Radical Statistics, 83, 58‒70.
  • Crocker, J., & Major, B. (1989). Social stigma and self-esteem: The self-protective properties of stigma. Psychological Review, 96(4), 608‒630.
  • Deacon, H. (2006). Towards a sustainable theory of health-related stigma: Lessons from the HIV/AIDS literature. Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology, 16(6), 418–425.
  • ECDC & WHO Regional Office for Europe. (2017). HIV/AIDS surveillance in Europe 2017–2016 data. Stockholm: ECDC.
  • ECDC (European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control), WHO Regional Office for Europe. (2016). HIV/AIDS surveillance in Europe 2015. Stockholm: ECDC.
  • The EMIS Network. (2013). EMIS 2010: The European men-who-have-sex-with-men internet survey. Findings from 38 countries. Stockholm: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control.
  • Fassin, D. (2010). AIDS. In A. Barnard & J. Spencer (Eds.), The Routledge encyclopaedia of social and cultural anthropology (pp. 29‒32). London and New York: Routledge.
  • Giritli Nygren, K., Öhman, S., & Olofsson, A. (2016). Everyday places, heterosexist spaces and risk in contemporary Sweden. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 18(1), 45–57.
  • Goffman, E. (1963). Stigma: Notes on the management of spoiled identity. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.
  • Golub, S. A., & Gamarel, K. E. (2013). The impact of anticipated HIV stigma on delays in HIV testing behaviors: Findings from a community-based sample of men who have sex with men and transgender women in New York City. AIDS Patient Care and STDs, 27(11), 621–627.
  • Grgić, B., Drakulović, M., Dimitrijević, D., Milinković, M., Plavša, D., Simić, D., … Lončarević, G. (2015). Izveštaj o zaraznim bolestima u 2014. godini na teritoriji Republike Srbije (Report on Infectious Diseases in Republic of Serbia in 2014). Beograd: Institut za javno zdravlje Srbije “Dr Milan Jovanović Batut”.
  • Grov, C., Rendina, H. J., Moody, R. L., Ventuneac, A., & Parsons, J. T. (2015). HIV serosorting, status disclosure, and strategic positioning among highly sexually active gay and bisexual men. AIDS Patient Care and STDs, 29(10), 559–568.
  • Hatzenbuehler, M. L., Phelan, J. C., & Bruce, L. G. (2013). Stigma as fundamental cause of population health inequalities. American Journal of Public Health, (May), 103(5), 813–821.
  • Heckathron, D. D. (1997). Respondent-driven sampling: A new approach to the study of hidden populations. Social Problems, 44(2), 174‒199.
  • Heijnders, M., & Van Der Meij, S. (2006). The fight against stigma: An overview of stigma-reduction strategies and interventions. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 11(3), 353‒363.
  • Herek, G. M. (2007). Confronting sexual stigma and prejudice: Theory and practice. Journal of Social Issues, 63(4), 905‒925.
  • Herek, G. M., & Capitanio, J. P. (1999). AIDS stigma and sexual prejudice. American Behavioral Scientist, 4(7), 1130‒1147.
  • Ilic, D., Dimitrijević, D., Drakulović, M., Milinković, M., Plavša, D., Simić, D., … Rakić, U. (2016). Godišnji izveštaj o zaraznim bolestima u Republici Srbiji za 2015 godinu (Annual Report on Infectious Diseases in Republic of Serbia in 2015). Beograd: Institut za javno zdravlje Srbije “Dr Milan Jovanović Batut”.
  • Liao, M., Wang, M., Shen, X., Huang, P., Yang, X., Hao, L., … Jia, Y. (2015). Bisexual behaviors, HIV knowledge, and stigmatizing/discriminatory attitudes among men who have sex with men. PLoS One, 10(6), e0130866.
  • Link, B. G., & Phelan, J. C. (2001). Conceptualizing stigma. Annual Review of Sociology, 27, 363–385.
  • Logie, H. C., Newman, A. P., Weaver, J., Roungkraphon, S., & Tepjan, S. (2016). HIV-related stigma and HIV prevention uptake among young men who have sex with men and transgender women in Thailand. AIDS Patient Care and STDs, 30(2), 92–100.
  • Lorenc, T., Marrero-Guillamon, I., Llewellyn, A., Aggleton, P., Cooper, C., Lehmann, A., & Lindsay, C. (2011). HIV testing among men who have sex with men (MSM): Systematic review of qualitative evidence. Health Education Research, 26(5), 834–846.
  • Loutfy, M. R., Logie, C. H., Zhang, Y., Blitz, S. L., Margolese, S. L., Tharao, W. E., & Raboud, J. M. (2012). Gender and ethnicity differences in HIV-related stigma experienced by people living with HIV in Ontario, Canada. PLoS One, 7(12), e48168.
  • Mahajan, A. P., Sayles, J. N., Patel, V. A., Remien, R. H., Ortiz, D., Szekeres, G., & Coates, T. J. (2008). Stigma in the HIV/AIDS epidemic: A review of the literature and recommendations for the way forward. AIDS (London, England), 22(Suppl 2), S67–S79.
  • Mawar, N., Saha, S., Pandit, A., & Mahajan, U. (2005). The third phase of HIV pandemic: Social consequences of HIV/AIDS stigma & discrimination & future needs. Indian Journal of Medical Research, 122(6), 471‒484.
  • Mešković, D. (2014). Procena prevalencije HIV infekcije i hepatitisa C i učestalosti rizičnih oblika ponašanja među muškarcima koji imaju seksualne odnose sa muškarcima u Beogradu, Novom Sadu i Kragujevcu [HIV and Hepatitis C Prevalence Assessment and Risk Behavior Assessment among MSM in Belgrade, Novi Sad and Kragujevac]. In D. Ilić, V. Cucić, S. Baroš, D. Simić, K. Mitić, & A. M. Dinić (Eds.), Istraživanje među populacija pod povećanim rizikom od HIV-a i među osobama koje žive sa HIV-om: Osnovni rezultati, 2013. [Research among Population Most at Risk to HIV and Among People Living with HIV: Key findings, 2013] (pp. 51–78). Beograd: Institut za javno zdravlje Srbije “Dr Milan Jovanović Batut”.
  • Miles, M. B., & Huberman, M. A. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. London: Sage.
  • Pachankis, J. E., Hatzenbuehler, M. L., Hickson, F., Weatherburn, P., Berg, R. C., Marcus, U., & Schmidt, A. J. (2015). Hidden from health: Structural stigma, sexual orientation concealment, and HIV across 38 countries in the European MSM internet survey. AIDS (London, England), 29(10), 1239–1246.
  • Parker, M. C., Garcia, J., Philbin, M. M., Wilson, A. P., Parker, R. G., & Hirsch, J. S. (2016). Social risk, stigma and space: Key concepts for understanding HIV vulnerability among black men who have sex with men in New York City. Culture, Health & Sexuality, 19(3), 323–337.
  • Parker, R., & Aggleton, P. (2003). HIV and AIDS-related stigma and discrimination: A conceptual framework and implications for action. Social Science & Medicine, 57(1), 13‒24.
  • Ramirez-Valles, J., Molina, Y., & Dirkes, J. (2013). Stigma towards PLWHA: The role of internalized homosexual stigma in Latino gay/bisexual male and transgender communities. AIDS Education and Prevention, 25(3), 179–189.
  • Scambler, G. (2006). Sociology, social structure and health-related stigma. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 11(3), 288‒295.
  • Scambler, G. (2009). Health-related stigma. Sociology of Health & Illness, 31(3), 441‒455.
  • Silverman, D. (2000). Doing qualitative research. London: Sage.
  • AIDSTAR-Two Project. (2010). Men having sex with men in Eastern Europe: Implications of hidden epidemic; Regional analysis report. Hove: International HIV/AIDS Alliance.
  • Žikić, B. (2006). Antropologija AIDS-а. Rizično ponašanje intaravenoznih korisnika droge [Anthropology of AIDS. Risk Behaviour of Intravenous Drug Users] (pp. 19). Beograd: Filozofski fakultet i Srpski genealoški centar, Etnološka biblioteka knj.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.