References
- Adler, C. H., & Beach, T. G. (2016). Neuropathological basis of nonmotor manifestations of Parkinson’s disease. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 31(8), 1114–1119. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.26605
- Adler, C. H., Caviness, J. N., Sabbagh, M. N., Shill, H. A., Connor, D. J., Sue, L., Evidente, V. G. H., Driver-Dunckley, E., & Beach, T. G. (2010). Heterogeneous neuropathological findings in Parkinson’s disease with mild cognitive impairment. Acta Neuropathologica, 120(6), 827–828. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s00401-010-0744-4
- Beach, T. G., Adler, C. H., Sue, L. I., Serrano, G., Shill, H. A., Walker, D. G., Lue, L., Roher, A. E., Dugger, B. N., Maarouf, C., Birdsill, A. C., Intorcia, A., Saxon-Labelle, M., Pullen, J., Scroggins, A., Filon, J., Scott, S., Hoffman, B., Garcia, A., … Sabbagh, M. N. (2015). Arizona Study of Aging and Neurodegenerative Disorders and Brain and Body Donation Program. Neuropathology: Official Journal of the Japanese Society of Neuropathology, 35(4), 354–389. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/neup.12189
- Beach, T. G., & Malek-Ahmadi, M. (2021). Alzheimer’s Disease neuropathological comorbidities are common in the younger-old. Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease: JAD, 79(1), 389–400. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-201213
- Benge, J. F., Artz, J. D., & Kiselica, A. M. (2020). The ecological validity of the Uniform Data Set 3.0 neuropsychological battery in individuals with mild cognitive impairment and dementia. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 1–18. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2020.1837246
- Benge, J. F., & Balsis, S. (2016). Informant perceptions of the cause of activities of daily living difficulties in Parkinson’s disease. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 30(1), 82–94. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2015.1136690
- Benjamini, Y., & Hochberg, Y. (1995). Controlling the false discovery rate: A practical and powerful approach to multiple testing. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 57(1), 289–300. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x
- Benton, A. L., Sivan, A. B., Hamsher, K. D., Varney, N. R., & Spreen, O. (1994). Contributions to neuropsychological assessment: A clinical manual (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
- Besser, L., Kukull, W., Knopman, D. S., Chui, H., Galasko, D., Weintraub, S., Jicha, G., Carlsson, C., Burns, J., Quinn, J., Sweet, R. A., Rascovsky, K., Teylan, M., Beekly, D., Thomas, G., Bollenbeck, M., Monsell, S., Mock, C., Zhou, X. H., … Morris, J. C., & Neuropsychology Work Group, Directors, and Clinical Core leaders of the National Institute on Aging-funded US Alzheimer’s Disease Centers. (2018). Version 3 of the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Center’s Uniform Data Set. Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders, 32(4), 351–358. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0000000000000279
- Brennan, L., Siderowf, A., Rubright, J. D., Rick, J., Dahodwala, N., Duda, J. E., Hurtig, H., Stern, M., Xie, S. X., Rennert, L., Karlawish, J., Shea, J. A., Trojanowski, J. Q., & Weintraub, D. (2016). The Penn Parkinson’s daily activities questionnaire-15: Psychometric properties of a brief assessment of cognitive instrumental activities of daily living in Parkinson’s disease. Parkinsonism & Related Disorders, 25, 21–26. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.parkreldis.2016.02.020
- Chaytor, N., & Schmitter-Edgecombe, M. (2003). The ecological validity of neuropsychological tests: A review of the literature on everyday cognitive skills. Neuropsychology Review, 13(4), 181–197. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1023/B:NERV.0000009483.91468.fb
- Cohen, J. (2013). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Academic Press.
- Devora, P. V., Beevers, S., Kiselica, A. M., & Benge, J. F. (2019). Normative data for derived measures and discrepancy scores for the Uniform Data Set 3.0 neuropsychological battery. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology: The Official Journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists, 35(1), 75–89. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acz025
- Dugger, B. N., Davis, K., Malek-Ahmadi, M., Hentz, J. G., Sandhu, S., Beach, T. G., Adler, C. H., Caselli, R. J., Johnson, T. A., Serrano, G. E., Shill, H. A., Belden, C., Driver-Dunckley, E., Caviness, J. N., Sue, L. I., Jacobson, S., Powell, J., & Sabbagh, M. N. (2015). Neuropathological comparisons of amnestic and nonamnestic mild cognitive impairment. BMC Neurology, 15(1), 146. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12883-015-0403-4
- Eberling, J., Vincent, L., Goldman, J. G., Weintraub, D., Kulisevsky, J., Marras, C., Stebbins, G., & Kieburtz, K. (2014). Therapeutic development paths for cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease: Report of a regulatory roundtable. Journal of Parkinson’s Disease, 4(4), 585–589. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3233/JPD-140385
- Emre, M., Aarsland, D., Brown, R., Burn, D. J., Duyckaerts, C., Mizuno, Y., Broe, G. A., Cummings, J., Dickson, D. W., Gauthier, S., Goldman, J., Goetz, C., Korczyn, A., Lees, A., Levy, R., Litvan, I., McKeith, I., Olanow, W., Poewe, W., … Dubois, B. (2007). Clinical diagnostic criteria for dementia associated with Parkinson’s disease. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 22(12), 1689–1707. quiz 1837. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.21507
- Gershon, R. C., Wagster, M. V., Hendrie, H. C., Fox, N. A., Cook, K. F., & Nowinski, C. J. (2013). NIH toolbox for assessment of neurological and behavioral function. Neurology, 80(11 Suppl. 3), S2–S6. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182872e5f
- Goetz, C. G., Tilley, B. C., Shaftman, S. R., Stebbins, G. T., Fahn, S., & Martinez-Martin, P., & Movement Disorder Society UPDRS Revision Task Force. (2008). Movement Disorder Society-sponsored revision of the Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS): Scale presentation and clinimetric testing results. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 23(15), 2129–2170. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.22340
- Golden, C. J. (2002). Stroop color and word test: A manual for clinical and experimental uses. Stoelting. https://www.worldcat.org/title/stroop-color-and-word-test-a-manual-for-clinical-and-experimental-uses/oclc/811788223
- Goldman, J. G., Holden, S., Ouyang, B., Bernard, B., Goetz, C. G., & Stebbins, G. T. (2015). Diagnosing PD-MCI by MDS Task Force criteria: How many and which neuropsychological tests? Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 30(3), 402–406. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.26084
- Goldman, J. G., Vernaleo, B. A., Camicioli, R., Dahodwala, N., Dobkin, R. D., Ellis, T., Galvin, J. E., Marras, C., Edwards, J., Fields, J., Golden, R., Karlawish, J., Levin, B., Shulman, L., Smith, G., Tangney, C., Thomas, C. A., Tröster, A. I., Uc, E. Y., … Simmonds, D. (2018). Cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease: A report from a multidisciplinary symposium on unmet needs and future directions to maintain cognitive health. NPJ Parkinson’s Disease, 4(1), 19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-018-0055-3
- Ivnik, R. J., Malec, J. F., Smith, G. E., Tangalos, E. G., & Petersen, R. C. (1996). Neuropsychological tests’ norms above age 55: COWAT, BNT, MAE token, WRAT-R reading, AMNART, STROOP, TMT, and JLO. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 10(3), 262–278. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13854049608406689
- Jellinger, K. A. (2020). Neuropathological assessment of the Alzheimer spectrum. Journal of Neural Transmission, 127(9), 1229–1256. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s00702-020-02232-9
- Kiselica, A. M., Kaser, A. N., Webber, T. A., Small, B. J., & Benge, J. F. (2020). Development and preliminary validation of standardized regression-based change scores as measures of transitional cognitive decline. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology: The Official Journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists, 35(7), 1168–1181. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acaa042
- Kiselica, A. M., Webber, T. A., & Benge, J. F. (2020a). The Uniform Dataset 3.0 neuropsychological battery: Factor structure, invariance testing, and demographically adjusted factor score calculation. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS, 26(6), 576–586. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/S135561772000003X
- Kiselica, A. M., Webber, T. A., & Benge, J. F. (2020b). Using multivariate base rates of low scores to understand early cognitive declines on the uniform data set 3.0 Neuropsychological Battery. Neuropsychology, 34(6), 629–640. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1037/neu0000640
- Laerd. (2015). Kruskal-Wallis H test using SPSS Statistics. Statistical tutorials and software guides. Laerd Statistics. https://statistics.laerd.com/
- Litvan, I., Aarsland, D., Adler, C. H., Goldman, J. G., Kulisevsky, J., Mollenhauer, B., Rodriguez-Oroz, M. C., Tröster, A. I., & Weintraub, D. (2011). MDS Task Force on mild cognitive impairment in Parkinson’s disease: Critical review of PD-MCI. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 26(10), 1814–1824. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.23823
- Marras, C., Tröster, A. I., Kulisevsky, J., & Stebbins, G. T. (2014). The tools of the trade: A state of the art “How to Assess Cognition” in the patient with Parkinson’s disease. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 29(5), 584–596. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.25874
- Morris, J. C. (1993). The clinical dementia rating (CDR): Current version and scoring rules. Neurology, 43(11), 2412–2414. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.43.11.2412-a
- Norman, M. A., Moore, D. J., Taylor, M., Franklin, D., Jr, Cysique, L., & Ake, C., & HNRC Group. (2011). Demographically corrected norms for African Americans and Caucasians on the Hopkins verbal learning test-Revised, brief visuospatial memory test-Revised, Stroop Color and Word Test, and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test 64-card version. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology, 33(7), 793–804. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13803395.2011.559157
- Pfeffer, R. I., Kurosaki, T. T., Harrah, C. H., Jr, Chance, J. M., & Filos, S. (1982). Measurement of functional activities in older adults in the community. Journal of Gerontology, 37(3), 323–329. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/37.3.323
- Raein, K. L., Ortiz-Hernández, S., & Benge, J. F. (2019). Cognitive problems in Parkinson disease: Perspectives and priorities of patients and care partners. Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology: Official Journal of the Society for Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology, 32(1), 16–24. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/WNN.0000000000000184
- Rey, A. (1958). L’examen clinique en psychologie. 222. Presses Universitaries De France. https://psycnet.apa.org/fulltext/1959-03776-000.pdf
- Sabbagh, M. N., Adler, C. H., Lahti, T. J., Connor, D. J., Vedders, L., Peterson, L. K., … Beach, T. G. (2009). Parkinson disease with dementia: Comparing patients with and without Alzheimer pathology. Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders, 23(3), 295–297. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0b013e31819c5ef4
- Sachs, B. C., Steenland, K., Zhao, L., Hughes, T. M., Weintraub, S., Dodge, H. H., Barnes, L. L., Craft, S., Parker, M. L., & Goldstein, F. C. (2020). Expanded demographic norms for version 3 of the Alzheimer Disease centers’ neuropsychological test battery in the uniform data set. Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders, 34(3), 191–197. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0000000000000388
- Staffaroni, A. M., Asken, B. M., Casaletto, K. B., Fonseca, C., You, M., Rosen, H. J., … Kramer, J. H. (2021). Development and validation of the Uniform Data Set (v3.0) executive function composite score (UDS3-EF). Alzheimer’s & Dementia: The Journal of the Alzheimer’s Association, 17(4), 574–583. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.12214
- Stricker, N. H., Christianson, T. J., Lundt, E. S., Alden, E. C., Machulda, M. M., Fields, J. A., Kremers, W. K., Jack, C. R., Knopman, D. S., Mielke, M. M., & Petersen, R. C. (2021). Mayo normative studies: Regression-based normative data for the auditory verbal learning test for ages 30–91 years and the importance of adjusting for sex. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS, 27(3), 211–226. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355617720000752
- Toledo, J. B., Arnold, S. E., Raible, K., Brettschneider, J., Xie, S. X., Grossman, M., Monsell, S. E., Kukull, W. A., & Trojanowski, J. Q. (2013). Contribution of cerebrovascular disease in autopsy confirmed neurodegenerative disease cases in the National Alzheimer’s Coordinating Centre. Brain: A Journal of Neurology, 136(9), 2697–2706. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awt188
- Tomczak, M., & Tomczak, E. (2014). The need to report effect size estimates revisited. An overview of some recommended measures of effect size. Trends in Sport Sciences, 1(21), 19–25. http://www.tss.awf.poznan.pl/files/3_Trends_Vol21_2014__no1_20.pdf
- Weintraub, S., Besser, L., Dodge, H. H., Teylan, M., Ferris, S., Goldstein, F. C., Giordani, B., Kramer, J., Loewenstein, D., Marson, D., Mungas, D., Salmon, D., Welsh-Bohmer, K., Zhou, X.-H., Shirk, S. D., Atri, A., Kukull, W. A., Phelps, C., & Morris, J. C. (2018). Version 3 of the Alzheimer Disease centers’ neuropsychological test battery in the uniform data set (UDS). Alzheimer Disease and Associated Disorders, 32(1), 10–17. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1097/WAD.0000000000000223
- Weintraub, D., Tröster, A. I., Marras, C., & Stebbins, G. (2018). Initial cognitive changes in Parkinson’s disease. Movement Disorders: Official Journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 33(4), 511–519. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.27330
- Zahodne, L. B., Bowers, D., Price, C. C., Bauer, R. M., Nisenzon, A., Foote, K. D., & Okun, M. S. (2011). The case for testing memory with both stories and word lists prior to dbs surgery for Parkinson’s Disease. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 25(3), 348–358. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2011.562869