1,173
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Burden of metabolic syndrome among primary care patients in Crete, Greece: A descriptive study

, , ORCID Icon, , , ORCID Icon & show all
Pages 166-174 | Received 08 Aug 2019, Accepted 12 Nov 2020, Published online: 15 Dec 2020

References

  • National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) final report. Circulation. 2002;106(25):3143–421.
  • Gami AS , Witt BJ , Howard DE , et al. Metabolic syndrome and risk of incident cardiovascular events and death: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007;49(4):403–414.
  • Wilson PWF , D'Agostino RB , Parise H , et al. Metabolic syndrome as a precursor of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Circulation. 2005;112(20):3066–3072.
  • Aguilar M , Bhuket T , Torres S , et al. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in the United States, 2003–2012. J Am Med Assoc. 2015;313(19):1973–1974.
  • Panagiotakos DB , Fitzgerald AP , Pitsavos C , et al. Statistical modelling of 10-year fatal car-diovascular disease risk in Greece: the HellenicSCORE (a calibration of the ESC SCORE project). Hellenic J Cardiol. 2007;48:55–63.
  • Greekphcguidelines.gr [Internet]. Crete: Medical School UoC; 2014 [cited 2020 Mar 1]. Available from: http://www.greekphcguidelines.gr/en/.
  • Panagiotakos DB , Pitsavos C , Chrysohoou C , et al. Impact of lifestyle habits on the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among Greek adults from the ATTICA study. Am Heart J. 2004;147(1):106–112.
  • Athyros VG , Ganotakis ES , Bathianaki M , et al. Awareness, treatment and control of the metabolic syndrome and its components: a multicentre Greek study. Hellenic J Cardiol. 2005;46:380–386.
  • de Waard AM , Hollander M , Korevaar JC , SPIMEU Project Group, et al. Selective prevention of cardiometabolic diseases: activities and attitudes of general practitioners across Europe. Eur J Public Health. 2019;29(1):88–93.
  • Grundy SM , Cleeman JI , Daniels SR , National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, et al. Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific Statement. Circulation. 2005;112(17):2735–2752.
  • Statistics .gr [Internet]. Greece: Hellenic Statistical Authority; 2011 [cited 2020 Mar 1]. Available from: http://www.statistics.gr/en/2011-census-pop-hous.
  • Cochran WG. Sampling techniques: 3rd edition. New York: John Wiley and Sons; 1977.
  • Moebus S , Hanisch JU , Aidelsburger P , et al. Impact of 4 different definitions used for the assessment of the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in primary healthcare: the German Metabolic and Cardiovascular Risk Project (GEMCAS). Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2007;6:22.
  • Villegas R , Perry IJ , Creagh D , et al. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in middle-aged men and women. Diabetes Care. 2003;26(11):3198–3199.
  • Cabré J-J , Martín F , Costa B , et al. Metabolic syndrome as a cardiovascular disease risk factor: patients evaluated in primary care. BMC Public Health. 2008;8:251.
  • Scuteri A , Laurent S , Cucca F , for the Metabolic Syndrome and Arteries Research (MARE) Consortium, et al. Metabolic syndrome across Europe: different clusters of risk factors. Eur J Prev Cardiolog. 2015;22(4):486–491.
  • Athyros VG , Bouloukos VI , Pehlivanidis AN , for The MetS-Greece Collaborative Group, et al. The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in Greece: the MetS-Greece Multicentre Study. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2005;7(4):397–405.
  • Tyrovolas S , Chalkias C , Morena M , et al. Health care access and prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among elders living in high-altitude areas of the Mediterranean islands: the MEDIS study. Rev Diabet Stud. 2011;8(4):468–476.
  • Chimonas T , Athyros VG , Ganotakis E , Assessing the Treatment Effect in Metabolic Syndrome Without Perceptible diabeTes (ATTEMPT) Collaborative Group, et al. Cardiovascular risk factors and estimated 10-year risk of fatal cardiovascular events using various equations in Greeks with metabolic syndrome. Angiology. 2010;61(1):49–57.
  • Maas AHEM , Franke HR. Women’s health in menopause with a focus on hypertension. NHJL. 2009;17(2):68–72.
  • Townsend N , Wilson L , Bhatnagar P , et al. Cardiovascular disease in Europe: epidemiological update 2016. Eur Heart J. 2016;37(42):3232–3171.
  • Blackburn H , Taylor HL , Keys A. Coronary heart disease in seven countries. Circulation. 1970;41(4s1):211.
  • Mariotti S , Capocaccia R , Farchi G , et al. Differences in the incidence rate of coronary heart disease between north and south European cohorts of the Seven Countries Study as partially explained by risk factors. Eur Heart J. 1982;3(5):481–487.
  • Vassilaki M , Linardakis M , Philalithis A. Burden of heart disease in Greece: time to act. Public Health. 2014;128(10):940–943.
  • Kafatos A , Diacatou A , Voukiklaris G , et al . Heart disease risk-factor status and dietary changes in the Cretan population over the past 30 y: the Seven Countries Study. Am J Clin Nutr. 1997;65(6):1882–1886.
  • Hatzis CM , Papandreou C , Patelarou E , et al. A 50-year follow-up of the Seven Countries Study: Prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors, food and nutrient intakes among Cretans. Hormones. 2013;12(3):379–385.
  • Oecd-ilibrary .org [Internet]. EU: OECD; 2020 [cited 2020 Mar 1] Available from: https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/docserver/d87da56a-en.pdf?expires=1582483444&id=id&accname=guest&checksum=0F0B61D834896925 FFF7FFBFCF8E90C0.
  • Tsiligianni I , Anastasiou F , Antonopoulou M , Clinic of Social and Family Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Crete, et al. Greek rural GPs’ opinions on how financial crisis influences health, quality of care and health equity. Rural Remote Health. 2013;13(2):2528.
  • Kentikelenis A , Karanikolos M , Papanicolas I , et al. Health effects of financial crisis: omens of a Greek tragedy. Lancet. 2011;378(9801):1457–1458.
  • Michas G , Karvelas G , Trikas A. Cardiovascular disease in Greece; the latest evidence on risk factors. Hellenic J Cardiol. 2019;60(5):271–275.