6,894
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review Article

Chronic hepatitis C: Diagnosis and treatment made easy

ORCID Icon, , , , , , & show all
Pages 102-108 | Received 30 Oct 2021, Accepted 03 Mar 2022, Published online: 17 May 2022

References

  • The Polaris Observatory HCV Collaborators. Global prevalence and genotype distribution of hepatitis C virus infection in 2015: a modelling study. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017;2:161–176.
  • European Union HCV Collaborators. Hepatitis C virus prevalence and level of intervention required to achieve the WHO targets for elimination in the European union by 2030: a modelling study. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017;2(5):325–336.
  • Isakov V, Tsyrkunov V, Nikityuk D. Is elimination of hepatitis C virus realistic by 2030: Eastern Europe. Liver Int. 2021;41(S1):50–55.
  • Petruzziello A, Marigliano S, Loquercio G, et al. Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes distribution: an epidemiological up-date in Europe. Infect Agent Cancer. 2016; 12:11–53.
  • Su J, Brook RA, Kleinman NL, et al. The impact of hepatitis C virus infection on work absence, productivity, and healthcare benefit costs. Hepatology. 2010;52(2):436–442.
  • Guidelines for the screening, care and treatment of persons with hepatitisC infection. Geneva, Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2017. [cited 2021 Aug 28]. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/273174/9789241550345-eng.pdf
  • Ferraro M, and Painter M, Hepatitis C. Screening, diagnosis, management & treatment. Osteopath Fam Physician. 2019;11(1):12–19.
  • Carrat F, Fontaine H, Dorival C, French ANRS CO22 Hepather cohort, et al. Clinical outcomes in patients with chronic hepatitis C after direct-acting antiviral treatment: a prospective cohort study. Lancet. 2019;393(10179):1453–1464.
  • Van der Meer AJ, Veldt BJ, Feld JJ, et al. Association between sustained virological response and all-cause mortality among patients with chronic hepatitis C and advanced hepatic fibrosis. J Am Med Assoc. 2012;308(24):2584–2593.
  • Nahon P, Bourcier V, Layese R, et al. Eradication of hepatitis C virus infection in patients with cirrhosis reduces risk of liver and non-liver complications. Gastroenterology. 2017;152(1):142–156.
  • Kanwal F, Kramer J, Asch SM, et al. Risk of hepatocellular cancer in HCV patients treated with direct-acting antiviral agents. Gastroenterology. 2017;153(4):996–1005.
  • Ioannou GN, Green PK, Beste LA, et al. Development of models estimating the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma after antiviral treatment for hepatitis C. J Hepatol. 2018;69(5):1088–1098.
  • Calvaruso V, Cabibbo G, Cacciola I, et al. Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with HCV-associated cirrhosis treated with direct-acting antiviral agents. Gastroenterology. 2018;155(2):411–421.
  • Li DK, Ren Y, Fierer DS, et al. The short-term incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma is not increased after hepatitis C treatment with direct-acting antivirals: an ERCHIVES study. Hepatology. 2018;67(6):2244–2253.
  • Kanwal F, Kramer JR, Asch SM, et al. Long-term risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in HCV patients treated with direct acting antiviral agents. Hepatology. 2020;71(1):44–55.
  • Harris RJ, Ramsay M, Hope VD, et al. Hepatitis C prevalence in England remains low and varies by ethnicity: an updated evidence synthesis. Eur J Public Health. 2012;22(2):187–192.,
  • Mann AG, Trotter CL, Balogun MA, et al. Hepatitis C in ethnic minority populations in England. J Viral Hepat. 2008;15(6):421–426.
  • EASL recommendations on treatment of hepatitis C final update of the series. J. Hep. 2020;73(5):1170–1218.
  • Ghany MG, Morgan TR, AASLD‐IDSA Hepatitis C Guidance Panel. Hepatitis C guidance 2019 update: American association for the study of liver diseases–infectious diseases society of america recommendations for testing, managing, and treating hepatitis C virus infection. Hepatology. 2020;71(2):686–721.
  • Vázquez-Morón S, Ardizone Jiménez B, Jiménez-Sousa M, et al. Evaluation of the diagnostic accuracy of laboratory-based screening for hepatitis C in dried blood spot samples: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):7316.
  • Poiteau L, Soulier A, Rosa I, et al. Performance of rapid diagnostic tests for the detection of antibodies to hepatitis C virus in whole blood collected on dried blood spots. J Viral Hepat. 2016;23(5):399–401. 401.
  • Sterling R, Lissen E, Clumeck N, APRICOT Clinical Investigators, et al. Development of a simple noninvasive index to predict significant fibrosis in patients with HIV/HCV coinfection. Hepatology. 2006;43(6):1317–1325.
  • Goodman ZD. Grading and staging systems for inflammation and fibrosis in chronic liver diseases. J Hepatol. 2007;47(4):598–607.
  • World Health Organization. Global health sector strategy on viral hepatitis 2016-2021. [cited 2021 Aug 31]. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/246177/WHO-HIV-2016.06-eng.pdf;jsessionid=60A93ADD1A191FF6A0FA823314D24C43?sequence=1. (WHO, 2016).
  • Ballestín S, Gómez Martín D, Lorente Pérez S, et al. Hepatitis C: a pharmacological therapeutic update. J Clin Med. 2021;10(8):1568.