References
- *Abdolahi, A., Bull, M. T., Darwin, K. C., Venkataraman, V., Grana, M. J., Dorsey, E. R., & Biglan, K. M. (2016). A feasibility study of conducting the Montreal Cognitive Assessment remotely in individuals with movement disorders. Health Informatics Journal, 22(2), 304–311. https://doi.org/10.1177/1460458214556373
- Adams, J. L., Myers, T. L., Waddell, E. M., Spear, K. L., & Schneider, R. B. (2020). Telemedicine: A valuable tool in neurodegenerative diseases. Current Geriatrics Reports, 9(2), 72–81. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13670-020-00311-z
- Adhanom Ghebreyesus, T. (2020). WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 20 March 2020 [Transcript]. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-atthe-media-briefing-on-covid-19—11-march-2020
- American Psychological Association (2017). Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct (2002, amended effective June 1, 2010, and January 1, 2017). Retrieved from https://www.apa.org/ethics/code/
- Barton, C., Morris, R., Rothlind, J., & Yaffe, K. (2011). Video-telemedicine in a memory disorders clinic: Evaluation and management of rural elders with cognitive impairment. Telemedicine Journal and E-health, 17(10), 789–793. https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2011.0083
- Bauer, R. M., Iverson, G. L., Cernich, A. N., Binder, L. M., Ruff, R. M., & Naugle, R. I. (2012). Computerized neuropsychological assessment devices: Joint position paper of the American Academy of Clinical Neuropsychology and the National Academy of Neuropsychology. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 27(3), 362–373. https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acs027
- Bland, J. M., & Altman, D. G. (1986). Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet, 327(8476), 307–310. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(86)90837-8
- Brearly, T. W., Shura, R. D., Martindale, S. L., Lazowski, R. A., Luxton, D. D., Shenal, B. V., & Rowland, J. A. (2017). Neuropsychological test administration by videoconference: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Neuropsychology Review, 27(2), 174–186. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11065-017-9349-1
- Bunker, L., Hshieh, T. T., Wong, B., Schmitt, E. M., Travison, T., Yee, J., Palihnich, K., Metzger, E., Fong, T. G., & Inouye, S. K. (2017). The SAGES telephone neuropsychological battery: Correlation with in-person measures. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 32(9), 991–999. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.4558
- *Carotenuto, A., Rea, R., Traini, E., Ricci, G., Fasanaro, A. M., & Amenta, F. (2018). Cognitive assessment of patients with Alzheimer’s Disease by telemedicine: Pilot study. JMIR Mental Health, 5(2), e31. https://doi.org/10.2196/mental.8097
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): Older adults. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/specificgroups/high-risk-complications/older-adults.html
- *Chapman, J. E., Cadilhac, D. A., Gardner, B., Ponsford, J., Bhalla, R., & Stolwyk, R. J. (2019). Comparing face-to-face and videoconference completion of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) in community-based survivors of stroke. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare. https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633x19890788
- Cicchetti, D. V. (1994). Guidelines, criteria, and rules of thumb for evaluating normed and standardized assessment instruments in psychology. Psychological Assessment, 6(4), 284–290. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.4.284
- Ciemins, E. L., Holloway, B., Coon, P. J., McClosky-Armstrong, T., & Min, S. J. (2009). Telemedicine and the mini-mental state examination: Assessment from a distance. Telemedicine Journal and E-health, 15(5), 476–478. https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2008.0144
- Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Routledge.
- Costanzo, M. C., Arcidiacono, C., Rodolico, A., Panebianco, M., Aguglia, E., & Signorelli, M. S. (2020). Diagnostic and interventional implications of telemedicine in Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment: A literature review. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 35(1), 12–28. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5219
- Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act (2020). 2020, H.R. 6074, 116th Cong., 2nd Sess.
- Cullum, M., Bellone, J., Van Patten, R. (2020, March 25). Teleneuropsychology – with Dr. Munro Cullum. [Audio Podcast]. Retrieved from https://www.navneuro.com/41-teleneuropsychology-with-dr-munro-cullum/
- *Cullum, C. M., Weiner, M. F., Gehrmann, H. R., & Hynan, L. S. (2006). Feasibility of telecognitive assessment in dementia. Assessment, 13(4), 385–390. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191106289065
- *Cullum, M. C., Hynan, L. S., Grosch, M., Parikh, M., & Weiner, M. F. (2014). Teleneuropsychology: Evidence for video teleconference-based neuropsychological assessment. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society: JINS, 20(10), 1028–1033. https://doi.org/10.1017/s1355617714000873
- DeYoung, N., & Shenal, B. V. (2019). The reliability of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment using telehealth in a rural setting with veterans. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 25(4), 197–203. https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633x17752030
- Ding, H., Hu, G. L., Zheng, X. Y., Chen, Q., Threapleton, D. E., & Zhou, Z. H. (2015). The method quality of cross-over studies involved in Cochrane Systematic Reviews. PLoS One, 10(4), e0120519. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120519
- *Galusha-Glasscock, J. M., Horton, D. K., Weiner, M. F., & Cullum, C. M. (2016). Video teleconference administration of the repeatable battery for the assessment of neuropsychological status. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 31(1), 8–11. https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acv058
- *Grosch, M. C., Gottlieb, M. C., & Cullum, C. M. (2011). Initial practice recommendations for teleneuropsychology. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 25(7), 1119–1133. https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2011.609840
- Grosch, M. C., Weiner, M. F., Hynan, L. S., Shore, J., & Cullum, C. M. (2015). Video teleconference-based neurocognitive screening in geropsychiatry. Psychiatry Research, 225(3), 734–735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2014.12.040
- Harrell, K. M., Wilkins, S. S., Connor, M. K., & Chodosh, J. (2014). Telemedicine and the evaluation of cognitive impairment: The additive value of neuropsychological assessment. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 15(8), 600–606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamda.2014.04.015
- *Hildebrand, R., Chow, H., Williams, C., Nelson, M., & Wass, P. (2004). Feasibility of neuropsychological testing of older adults via videoconference: Implications for assessing the capacity for independent living. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 10(3), 130–134. https://doi.org/10.1258/135763304323070751
- Horrigan, J. B. (2016). Library usage and engagement. Libraries 2016. Retrieved from https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2016/09/09/library-usage-and-engagement/
- Koo, T. K., & Li, M. Y. (2016). A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine, 15(2), 155–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcm.2016.02.012
- Lachman, M. E., Agrigoroaei, S., Tun, P. A., & Weaver, S. L. (2014). Monitoring cognitive functioning: Psychometric properties of the brief test of adult cognition by telephone. Assessment, 21(4), 404–417. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191113508807
- *Lindauer, A., Seelye, A., Lyons, B., Dodge, H. H., Mattek, N., Mincks, K., Kaye, J., & Erten-Lyons, D. (2017). Dementia care comes home: Patient and caregiver assessment via telemedicine. The Gerontologist, 57(5), e85–e93. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnw206
- *Loh, P. K., Donaldson, M., Flicker, L., Maher, S., & Goldswain, P. (2007). Development of a telemedicine protocol for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 13(2), 90–94. https://doi.org/10.1258/135763307780096159
- *Loh, P. K., Ramesh, P., Maher, S., Saligari, J., Flicker, L., & Goldswain, P. (2004). Can patients with dementia be assessed at a distance? The use of Telehealth and standardised assessments. Internal Medicine Journal, 34(5), 239–242. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-0903.2004.00531.x
- McEachern, W., Kirk, A., Morgan, D. G., Crossley, M., & Henry, C. (2008). Reliability of the MMSE administered in-person and by telehealth. The Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences, 35(5), 643–646. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0317167100009458
- Menon, A. S., Kondapavalru, P., Krishna, P., Chrismer, J. B., Raskin, A., Hebel, J. R., & Ruskin, P. E. (2001). Evaluation of a portable low cost videophone system in the assessment of depressive symptoms and cognitive function in elderly medically ill veterans. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 189(6), 399–401. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-200106000-00009
- Mitsis, E. M., Jacobs, D., Luo, X., Andrews, H., Andrews, K., & Sano, M. (2010). Evaluating cognition in an elderly cohort via telephone assessment. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 25(5), 531–539. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.2373
- Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Medicine, 6(7), e1000097https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097
- *Montani, C., Billaud, N., Tyrrell, J., Fluchaire, I., Malterre, C., Lauvernay, N., Couturier, P., & Franco, A. (1997). Psychological impact of a remote psychometric consultation with hospitalized elderly people. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, 3(3), 140–145. https://doi.org/10.1258/1357633971931048
- Morrison, G. E., Simone, C. M., Ng, N. F., & Hardy, J. L. (2015). Reliability and validity of the NeuroCognitive Performance Test, a web-based neuropsychological assessment. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 1652https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01652
- Office for Civil Rights (2020). Notification of enforcement discretion for telehealth remote communications during the COVID-19 nationwide public health emergency. Retrieved from https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-professionals/special-topics/emergencypreparedness/notification-enforcement-discretion-telehealth/index.html#
- Parikh, M., Grosch, M. C., Graham, L. L., Hynan, L. S., Weiner, M., Shore, J. H., & Cullum, C. M. (2013). Consumer acceptability of brief videoconference-based neuropsychological assessment in older individuals with and without cognitive impairment. The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 27(5), 808–817. https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2013.791723
- *Park, H. Y., Jeon, S. S., Lee, J. Y., Cho, A. R., & Park, J. H. (2017). Korean Version of the mini-mental state examination using smartphone: A validation study. Telemedicine Journal and E-health, 23(10), 815–821. https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2016.0281
- Perrin, A., & Turner, E. (2019). Smartphones help blacks, Hispanics bridge some – but not all digital gaps with whites. Retrieved from https://www.pewresearch.org/facttank/2019/08/20/smartphones-help-blacks-hispanics-bridge-some-but-not-all-digitalgaps-with-whites/
- Radhakrishnan, K., Xie, B., & Jacelon, C. S. (2016). Unsustainable home telehealth: A Texas Qualitative Study. The Gerontologist, 56(5), 830–840. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnv050
- Smith, A. (2015). Chapter one: A portrait of smartphone ownership. U.S. Smartphone Use in 2015. Retrieved from https://www.pewresearch.org/internet/2015/04/01/chapter-one-aportrait-of-smartphone-ownership/#cancel-phone
- *Stillerova, T., Liddle, J., Gustafsson, L., Lamont, R., & Silburn, P. (2016). Could everyday technology improve access to assessments? A pilot study on the feasibility of screening cognition in people with Parkinson's disease using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment via Internet videoconferencing. Australian Occupational Therapy Journal, 63(6), 373–380. https://doi.org/10.1111/1440-1630.12288
- Turkstra, L. S., Quinn-Padron, M., Johnson, J. E., Workinger, M. S., & Antoniotti, N. (2012). In-person versus telehealth assessment of discourse ability in adults with traumatic brain injury. The Journal of Head Trauma Rehabilitation, 27(6), 424–432. https://doi.org/10.1097/HTR.0b013e31823346fc
- Turner, T. H., Horner, M. D., Vankirk, K. K., Myrick, H., & Tuerk, P. W. (2012). A pilot trial of neuropsychological evaluations conducted via telemedicine in the Veterans Health Administration. Telemedicine Journal and E-health, 18(9), 662–667. https://doi.org/10.1089/tmj.2011.0272
- *Vahia, I. V., Ng, B., Camacho, A., Cardenas, V., Cherner, M., Depp, C. A., Palmer, B. W., Jeste, D. V., & Agha, Z. (2015). Telepsychiatry for neurocognitive testing in older rural Latino adults. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 23(7), 666–670. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jagp.2014.08.006
- *Vestal, L., Smith-Olinde, L., Hicks, G., Hutton, T., & Hart, J. Jr. (2006). Efficacy of language assessment in Alzheimer's disease: Comparing in-person examination and telemedicine . Clinical Interventions in Aging, 1(4), 467–471. https://doi.org/10.2147/ciia.2006.1.4.467
- *Wadsworth, H. E., Dhima, K., Womack, K. B., Hart, J., Jr., Weiner, M. F., Hynan, L. S., & Cullum, C. M. (2018). Validity of Teleneuropsychological Assessment in Older Patients with Cognitive Disorders. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 33(8), 1040–1045. https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acx140
- *Wadsworth, H. E., Galusha-Glasscock, J. M., Womack, K. B., Quiceno, M., Weiner, M. F., Hynan, L. S., Shore, J., & Cullum, C. M. (2016). Remote neuropsychological assessment in rural American Indians with and without cognitive impairment. Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, 31(5), 420–425. https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acw030
- Wallace, B. C., Small, K., Brodley, C. E., Lau, J., & Trikalinos, T. A. (2012). Deploying an interactive machine learning system in an evidence-based practice center [Paper presentation]. Miami, Florida, USA. Abstract. Paper presented at the Proceedings of the 2nd ACM SIGHIT International Health Informatics Symposium https://doi.org/10.1145/2110363.2110464
- World Health Organization. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Situation Report 97. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200426-sitrep-97-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn=d1c3e800_6.
- Wynn, M. J., Sha, A. Z., Lamb, K., Carpenter, B. D., & Yochim, B. P. (2019). Performance on the Verbal Naming Test among healthy, community-dwelling older adults. The Clinical Neuropsychologist. https://doi.org/10.1080/13854046.2019.1683232
- *Yoshida, K., Yamaoka, Y., Eguchi, Y., Sato, D., Iiboshi, K., Kishimoto, M., Mimura, M., & Kishimoto, T. (2019). Remote neuropsychological assessment of elderly Japanese population using the Alzheimer’s Disease Assessment Scale: A validation study. Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare. https://doi.org/10.1177/1357633X19845278