1,487
Views
36
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Gender differences and reliability of selected physical performance tests in young women and men

, , , , &
Pages 64-70 | Received 28 Aug 2007, Published online: 13 Aug 2009

References

  • Malliou PC, Giannakopoulos K, Beneka AG, Gioftsidou A, Godolias G. Effective ways of restoring muscular imbalances of the rotator cuff muscle group: A comparative study of various training methods. Br J Sports Med. 2004; 38: 766–72
  • Quarrie KL, Alsop JC, Waller AE, Bird YN, Marshall SW, Chalmers DJ. The New Zealand rugby injury and performance project. VI. A prospective cohort study of risk factors for injury in rugby union football. Br J Sports Med. 2001; 35: 157–66
  • Coelho CW, Velloso CR, De Lima Oliveira Brasil RR, Vaisman M, Soares De Araujo CG. Muscle power increases after resistance training in growth-hormone-deficient adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2002; 34: 1577–81
  • Lear LJ, Gross MT. An electromyographical analysis of the scapular stabilizing synergists during a push-up progression. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1998; 28: 146–57
  • Moulson-Litchfield M, Freedson PS. Physical training programs for public safety personnel. Clin Sports Med. 1986; 5: 571–87
  • Arora R, Lettieri C, Claybaugh JR. The effects of residency on physical fitness among military physicians. Mil Med. 2004; 169: 522–5
  • Knapik JJ, Canham-Chervak M, Hoedebecke E, Hewitson WC, Hauret K, Held C, et al. The fitness training unit in U.S. Army basic combat training: Physical fitness, training outcomes, and injuries. Mil Med. 2001; 166: 356–61
  • Kraemer WJ, Mazzetti SA, Nindl BC, Gotshalk LA, Volek JS, Bush JA, et al. Effect of resistance training on women's strength/power and occupational performances. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001; 33: 1011–25
  • Kraemer WJ, Vescovi JD, Volek JS, Nindl BC, Newton RU, Patton JF, et al. Effects of concurrent resistance and aerobic training on load-bearing performance and the army physical fitness test. Mil Med. 2004; 169: 994–9
  • Roberts MA, O'Dea J, Boyce A, Mannix ET. Fitness level of firefighter recruits before and after a supervised exercise training program. J Strength Cond Res. 2002; 16: 271–7
  • Stanish HI, Wood TM, Campagna P. Prediction of performance on the RCMP physical ability requirement evaluation. J Occup Environ Med. 1999; 41: 669–77
  • Bell NS, Mangione TW, Hemenway D, Amoroso PJ, Jones BH. High injury rates among female army trainees: A function of gender?. Am J Prev Med. 2000; 18: 141–6
  • Knapik JJ, Jones BH, Reynolds KL, Staab JS. Validity of self-assessed physical fitness. Am J Prev Med. 1992; 8: 367–72
  • Eurofit. Handbook for the Eurofit tests of physical. Edigraf Editoriale Grafica, Rome 1988
  • Mahler DA, Froelicher VF, Miller NH, York TD. ACSM's guidelines to exercise testing and prescription7th ed. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MD 2005
  • Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology. Canadian physical activity, fitness & lifestyle approach protocol: CSEP-Health & Fitness Program's health-related appraisal & counseling strategy. 3rd ed. Ottawa: Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology, 2003.
  • Tsiglis N., Douda E., Tokmakidis S. Test–retest reliability of the Eurofit test battery administered to university students. Percep Motor Control. 2002; 95: 1295–300
  • Sinaki M, Nwaogwugwu NC, Phillips BE, Mokri M. Effect of gender, age, and anthropometry on axial and appendicular muscle strength. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2001; 80: 330–8
  • Andersson E, Swärd L, Thorstensson A. Trunk muscle strength in athletes. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1988; 20: 587–93
  • Fleck SJ, Kraemer WJ. Designing resistance training programs3rd ed. Human Kinetics, Champaign, IL 2004
  • Macfarlane GJ, Thomas E, Papageorgiou AC, Croft PR, Jayson MI, Silman AJ. Employment and physical work activities as predictors of future low back pain. Spine. 1997; 15: 1143–9
  • Strowbridge NF. Gender differences in the cause of low back pain in British soldiers. J R Army Med Corps. 2005; 151: 69–72
  • Toth AP, Cordasco FA. Anterior cruciate ligament injuries in the female athlete. J Gend Specif Med. 2001; 4: 25–34
  • Tomkinson, GR. Global changes in anaerobic fitness test performance of children and adolescents (1958–2003). Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2006; [Epub ahead of print].
  • Leyk D, Rohde U, Gorges W, Ridder D, Wunderlich M, Dinklage C, et al. Physical performance, body weight and BMI of young adults in Germany 2000–2004: Results of the physical-fitness-test study. Int J Sports Med. 2006; 27: 642–7
  • Les Mills™ Group Fitness System. Available at, , http://www.lesmills.com. Accessed 24 July 2007.
  • Fleiss, JL. Reliability of measurements. In: JL Fleiss. The design and analysis of clinical experiments. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 1986. pp. 2–31.
  • Suni JH, Oja P, Laukkanen RT, Miilunpalo SI, Pasanen ME, Vuori IM, et al. Health-related fitness test battery for adults: Aspects of reliability. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996; 77: 399–405
  • Thomas DQ, Lumpp SA, Schreiber JA, Keith JA. Physical fitness profile of army ROTC cadets. J Strength Cond Res. 2004; 18: 904–7
  • Blazevich AJ, Gill N, Newton RU. Reliability and validity of two isometric squat tests. J Strength Cond Res. 2002; 16: 298–304
  • Sole G, Hamrén J, Milosavljevic S, Nicholson H, Sullivan SJ. Test–retest reliability of isokinetic knee extension and flexion. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2007; 88: 626–31
  • Alemany JA, Pandorf CE, Montain SJ, Castellani JW, Tuckow AP, Nindl BC. Reliability assessment of ballistic jump squats and bench throws. J Strength Cond Res. 2005; 19: 33–8
  • Gouvali M, Boudolos K. Dynamic and electromyographical analysis in variants of push-ups exercise. J Strength Cond Res. 2005; 19: 146–51

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.