Access to Opportunities and the Lovelife Programme Among Youth in South Africa

References

• Battistich, V., & Hom, A. (1997). The relationship between students’ sense of their school as a community and their involvement in problem behaviour. American Journal of Public Health, 87(12), 1997–2001.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bok, J. (2010). The capacity to aspire to higher education: “It's like making them do a play without a script”. Critical Studies in Education, 51(2), 163–178.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brenner, A. B., Bauermeister, J. A., & Zimmerman, M. A. (2011). Neighborhood variation in adolescent alcohol use: Examination of socioecological and social disorganization theories. Journal of Studies on Alcohol & Drugs, 72, 651–659.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Catalano, R., Kosterman, R., Hawkins, D., Newcomb, M., & Abott, R. (1996). Modelling the etiology of adolescent substance use: A test of the Social Development Model. Journal of Drug Issues, 26(2), 429–455.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen, X., Liu, M., Rubin, K. H., Cen, G.-Z., Gao, X., Li, D. (2002). Sociability and prosocial orientation as predictors of youth adjustment: A seven-year longitudinal study in a Chinese sample. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 26(2), 128–136.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cook, P. (2008). Understanding the effects of adolescent participation in health programmes. International Journal of Children's Rights, 16(1), 121–139.
   Google Scholar
• Elkington, K. S., Bauermeister, J. A., Zimmerman, M. A. (2011). Do parents and peers matter? A prospective socio-ecological examination of substance use and sexual risk among African American youth. Journal of Adolescence, 34, 1035–1047.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gual, A., Segura, L., Contel, M., Heather, N., & Colom, J. (2002) AUDIT-3 and AUDIT-4: Effectiveness of two short forms of the alcohol use disorders identification test. Alcohol & Alcoholism, 37(6), 561–596.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hanna, K. (1999). An adolescent and young adult condom self-efficacy scale. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 14, 59–66.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Harrison, D., Richter, L., & Desmond, C. (2007, September). Changing perceptions of opportunities: Hope for young people in high HIV-risk environments. Paper presented at the 3rd Global conference on hope: Probing the boundaries, Mansfield College, Oxford, United Kingdom.
   Google Scholar
• Kahn, J., Marseille, E., & Kramer, S. (2005). Assessment of the potential economic impact of South Africa's loveLife national HIV prevention program. Johannesburg, South Africa: loveLife.
   Google Scholar
• Krishna, A. (2002). Active social capital: Tracing the roots of development and democracy. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
   Google Scholar
• loveLife (2001). The 2001 national survey of South African youth. Available at http://www.lovelife.org.za/research/studies.php (accessed 04 July 2012).
   Google Scholar
• loveLife (2007). Summary report on activities and progress. Johannesburg, South Africa: loveLife.
   Google Scholar
• loveLife (2009). HIV prevention in the Melmoth area, KwaZulu-Natal: An assessment of effects associated with loveLife's intervention. Sexually Transmitted Infection, 85(Suppl I), i56–i63.
   Google Scholar
• Pettifor, A. E., Rees, H. V., Steffenson, A., Hlongwa-Madikizela, L., McPhail, C. & I. Kleinschmidt (2004a). HIV and sexual behaviour among young South Africans: A national survey of 15–24 year olds. Johannesburg, South Africa: Reproductive Health Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand.
   Google Scholar
• Pettifor, A. E., Measham, D. M., Rees, H. V., & Padian, N. S. (2004b). Sexual power and HIV risk, South Africa. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 10(11), 1996–2004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pettifor, A., Rees, H., Kleinschmidt, I., Steffenson, A., MacPhail, C., Hlongwa-Madikizela, L.,…Padian, N. S. (2005). Young people's sexual health in South Africa: HIV prevalence and sexual behaviors from a nationally representative household survey. AIDS, 19(14), 1525–1534.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pleck, J., Sonenstein, F., & Ku, L. (1990). Contraceptive attitudes and intention to use condoms in sexually experienced and inexperienced adolescent males. Journal of Family Issues, 11, 294–312.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pulerwitz, J., Bortmaker, S. L., De Jong, W. (2000). Measuring sexual relationship power in HIV/AIDS research. Sex Roles, 42, 637–660.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ramirez-Valles, J., Zimmerman, M., & Newcomb, M. (1998). Sexual risk behaviour among youth: Modelling the Influence of prosocial activities and socioeconomic factors. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 39(3), 237–253.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Saunders, J. B., Aasland, O. G., Babor, T. F., de la Fuente, J. R., & Grant, M. (1993). Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO collaborative project on early detection of persons with harmful alcohol consumption. II. Addiction, 88, 791–804.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sayles, J. N., Pettifor, A., Wong, M. D., MacPhail, C., Lee, S.-J., Hendriksen, E.,…Coates, T. (2006). Factors associated with self-efficacy for condom use and sexual negotiation among South African youth. Journal of the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, 43(2), 226–233.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• South African National AIDS Council (SANAC) The HIV epidemic in South Africa: What do we know and how has it changed? Available from www.hsrc.ac.za (Accessed on 6 August, 2011).
   Google Scholar
• Taylor, M., Dlamini, S. B., Meyer-Weitz, A., Sathiparsad, R., Jinabhai, C. C., & Esterhuizen, T. (2010). Changing sexual behaviour to reduce HIV transmission—A multi-faceted approach to HIV prevention and treatment in a rural South African setting. AIDS Care, 22(11), 1395–1402.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thompson, M., Ellis, R., & Wildavsky, A. (1990). Cultural theory. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
   Google Scholar
• UNICEF (2011). Opportunity in crisis: Preventing HIV from early adolescence to young adulthood. New York, NY: UNICEF.
   Google Scholar
• Wise, S. (2003). Family structure, child outcomes and environmental mediators: An overview of the development in diverse families study. Retrieved at http://www.aifs.gov.au/institute/pubs/RP30.pdf (accessed 10 Nov 2012).
   Google Scholar
• Zimmerman, M. A., & Maton, K. I. (1992). Lifestyle and substance use among male African-American urban adolescents: A cluster analytic approach. American Journal of Community Psychology, 20, 121–138.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar