Spatial Distribution of Tourist Flows to China's Cities

References

• Anselin , L. 1996 . “ The Moran scatterplot as an ESDA tool to assess local instability in spatial association ” . In Spatial Analytical Perspectives on GIS , Edited by: Fisher , M. , Scholten , H. J. and Unwin , D. 111 – 125 . London : Taylor and Francis .
   Google Scholar
• Anselin , L. 1998 . “ Exploratory spatial data analysis in a geocomputational environment ” . In Geocomputation, a Primer , Edited by: Longley , P. A. , Brooks , S. M. , McDonnell , R. and Macmillan , B. 77 – 94 . New York : Wiley .
   Google Scholar
• Anselin , L. and Bao , S. 1997 . “ Exploratory spatial data analysis linking SpaceStat and ArcView ” . In Recent Developments in Spatial Analysis , Edited by: Fisher , M. and Getis , A. 35 – 59 . Berlin Heidelberg, NewYork : Springer .
   Google Scholar
• Anselin , L. and Bera , A. K. 1998 . “ Spatial dependence in linear regression models with an introduction to spatial econometrics ” . In Handbook of Applied Economic Statistics , Edited by: Ullah , A. and Giles , D. 237 – 289 . New York : Marcel Dekker .
   Google Scholar
• Anselin , L. , Syabri , I. and Kho , Y. 2006 . GeoDa: An introduction to spatial data analysis . Geographical Analysis , 38 ( 1 ) : 5 – 22 . doi: 10.1111/j.0016-7363.2005.00671.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowden , J. 2003 . A cross-national analysis of international tourist flows in China . Tourism Geographies , 5 ( 3 ) : 257 – 279 . doi: 10.1080/14616680309711
   Google Scholar
• Burton , R. and Cooper , C. P. 1994 . “ Geographical patterns of tourism in Europe ” . In Progress in Tourism, Recreation and Hospitality Management , Edited by: Cooper , C. P. and Lockwood , A. Vol. 5 , 3 – 25 . London, New York : Belhaven Press .
   Google Scholar
• Butler , R. W. 1980 . The concept of a tourist area cycle of evolution: Implications for management of resources . Canadian Geographer , 24 ( 1 ) : 5 – 12 . doi: 10.1111/j.1541-0064.1980.tb00970.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chen , X. and Huang , F. 2006 . Temporal change of regional disparity in Chinese inbound tourism . Acta Geographica Sinica , 61 ( 12 ) : 1271 – 1280 .
   Google Scholar
• Cliff , A. D. and Ord , J. K. 1981 . Spatial Processes: Models and Applications , London : Pion .
   Google Scholar
• CNTA . 2004 . Report of Inbound Tourist Sample Survey , Beijing : China Tourism Press .
   Google Scholar
• CNTA . 2005 . The Yearbook of China Tourism Statistics 2004 , Beijing : China Tourism Press .
   Google Scholar
• CNTA . 2008 . The Yearbook of China Tourism Statistics 2007 , Beijing : China Tourism Press .
   Google Scholar
• Dall’erba , S. 2005 . Distribution of regional income and regional funds in Europe 1989–1999: An exploratory spatial data analysis . The Annals of Regional Science , 39 ( 1 ) : 121 – 148 . doi: 10.1007/s00168-004-0199-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dickey , A. and Higham , J. 2005 . A spatial analysis of commercial ecotourism businesses in New Zealand: A c 1999 benchmarking exercise using GIS . Tourism Geographies , 7 ( 4 ) : 373 – 388 . doi: 10.1080/14616680500291170
   Google Scholar
• Douglas , N. 1997 . Applying the life cycle model to Melanesia . Annals of Tourism Research , 24 ( 1 ) : 1 – 22 . doi: 10.1016/S0160-7383(96)00011-4
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gillmor , D. A. 1996 . Evolving air-charter tourism patterns: Change in outbound traffic from the Republic of Ireland . Tourism Management , 17 ( 1 ) : 9 – 16 . doi: 10.1016/0261-5177(95)00095-X
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ivy , R. L. 2001 . Geographical variation in alternative tourism and recreation establishments . Tourism Geographies , 3 ( 3 ) : 338 – 355 . doi: 10.1080/14616680110055448
   Google Scholar
• Kulendran , N. and Wilson , K. 2000 . Is there a relationship between international trade and international travel? . Applied Economics , 32 ( 8 ) : 1001 – 1009 . doi: 10.1080/000368400322057
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kulendran , N. and Wong , K. K. F. 2005 . Modeling seasonality in tourism forecasting . Journal of Travel Research , 44 ( 2 ) : 163 – 170 . doi: 10.1177/0047287505276605
   Google Scholar
• Lazzeretti , L. and Capone , F. 2008 . Mapping and analysing local tourism systems in Italy, 1991–2001 . Tourism Geographies , 10 ( 2 ) : 214 – 232 . doi: 10.1080/14616680802000055
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Le Gallo , J. and Ertur , C. 2003 . Exploratory spatial data analysis of the distribution of regional per capita GDP in Europe, 1980–1995 . Papers in Regional Science , 82 ( 2 ) : 175 – 201 . doi: 10.1007/s101100300145
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin , W. 2006 . Chendu People , Chengdu : Sichuan Arts Press .
   Google Scholar
• Liu , J. , Zhang , J. and Wall , G. 2008 . The geographical space of China's tourism websites . Tourism Geographies , 10 ( 1 ) : 66 – 80 . doi: 10.1080/14616680701825180
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Hare , G. and Barrett , H. 1999 . Regional inequalities in the Peruvian tourist industry . The Geographical Journal , 165 ( 1 ) : 47 – 61 . doi: 10.2307/3060510
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearce , D. G. 1987 . Spatial patterns of package tourism in Europe . Annals of Tourism Research , 14 ( 2 ) : 183 – 201 . doi: 10.1016/0160-7383(87)90084-3
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pearce , D. G. 1996 . Domestic tourist travel in Sweden: A regional analysis . Geografiska Annaler. Series B, Human Geography , 78 ( 2 ) : 71 – 84 . doi: 10.2307/490806
   Google Scholar
• Shi , C. , Zhang , J. , You , H. , Shan , Y. and Zhang , J. 2006 . Spatial disparities of latent emissiveness of urban residents in China . Scientia Geographica Sinica , 26 ( 5 ) : 622 – 628 .
   Google Scholar
• Shu , J. and Dai , B. 2006 . A comparative study of the spatial distribution of hotels in China . China Tourism Research , 2 ( 1–2 ) : 180 – 195 .
   Google Scholar
• Spotts , D. M. 1997 . Regional analysis of tourism resources for marketing purposes . Journal of Travel Research , 35 ( 3 ) : 3 – 15 . doi: 10.1177/004728759703500302
   Google Scholar
• Wen , J. and Tisdell , C. 1996 . Spatial distribution of tourism in China: Economic and other influences . Tourism Economics , 2 ( 3 ) : 235 – 250 .
   Google Scholar
• Wu , B. and Cai , L. A. 2006 . Spatial modeling: Suburban leisure in Shanghai . Annals of Tourism Research , 33 ( 1 ) : 179 – 198 . doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2005.10.013
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wu , B. , Zhu , H. and Xu , X. 2000 . Trends in China's domestic tourism development at the turn of the century . International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management , 12 ( 5 ) : 296 – 299 . doi: 10.1108/09596110010339652
   Google Scholar
• Wu , C. and Carson , D. 2008 . Spatial and temporal tourist dispersal analysis in multiple destination travel . Journal of Travel Research , 46 ( 3 ) : 311 – 317 . doi: 10.1177/0047287506304046
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang , J. , Zhang , J. , Li , N. , Liang , Y. and Liu , Z. 2005 . An analysis on spatial field effect of domestic tourist flows in China . Geographical Research , 24 ( 2 ) : 293 – 303 .
   Google Scholar
• Zhang , Y. , Xu , J. and Zhuang , P. 2011 . The spatial relationship of tourist distribution in Chinese cities . Tourism Geographies , 13 ( 1 ) : 75 – 90 . doi: 10.1080/14616688.2010.529931
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar