Publication Cover
Tourism Geographies
An International Journal of Tourism Space, Place and Environment
Volume 22, 2020 - Issue 1
2,253
Views
38
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

The effect of place attachment on visitors’ revisit intentions: evidence from Batam

, &
Pages 51-82 | Received 03 Jan 2018, Accepted 16 Apr 2019, Published online: 08 Jun 2019

References

  • Agapito, D., Oom do Valle, P., & da Costa Mendes, J. (2013). The cognitive-affective-conative model of destination image: A confirmatory analysis. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 30(5), 471–481. doi:10.1080/10548408.2013.803393
  • Ahmad, F., Draz, M., Su, L., Ozturk, I., & Rauf, A. (2018). Tourism and environmental pollution: Evidence from the one belt one road provinces of Western China. Sustainability, 10(10), 3520. doi:10.3390/su10103520
  • Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). Understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Al-alak, B. A., & El-refae, G. A. (2012). The relationships between service quality, satisfaction, and behavioral intentions of Malaysian spa center customers. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 3(1), 198–206.
  • Al Irsyad, M. I., Nepal, R., & Nepal, S. K. (2019). Tourist arrivals, energy consumption and pollutant emissions in a developing economy-implications for sustainable tourism (CAMA Working Paper 3/2019). The Australian National University.
  • Alexandris, K., Kouthouris, C., & Meligdis, A. (2006). Increasing customers' loyalty in a skiing resort: The contribution of place attachment and service quality. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 18(5), 414–425. doi:10.1108/09596110610673547
  • Aluza, A., O’Leary, J. T., & Morrison, A. M. (1998). Cultural and heritage tourism: Identifying niches for international travelers. Journal of Tourism Studies, 9(2), 2–13.
  • Anton, C. E., & Lawrence, C. (2016). Does place attachment predict wildfire mitigation and preparedness? A comparison of wildland–urban interface and rural communities. Environmental Management, 57(1), 148–162. doi:10.1007/s00267-015-0597-7
  • Ariffin, H. F., Bibon, M. F., & Abdullah, R. P. S. R. (2012). Restaurant's atmospheric elements: What the customer wants. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 38, 380–387. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.360
  • Artuger, S., & Cetinsoz, B. C. (2017). The impact of destination image and the intention to revisit: A study regarding Arab Tourists. European Scientific Journal, 13(5), 82–98.
  • Bagozzi, R. P., Gopinath, M., & Nyer, P. U. (1999). The role of emotions in marketing. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 27(2), 184–206. doi:10.1177/0092070399272005
  • Bagozzi, R. P., Yi, Y., & Phillips, L. W. (1991). Assessing construct validity in organizational research. Administrative Science Quarterly, 36(3), 421–458. doi:10.2307/2393203
  • Baker, D. A., & Crompton, J. L. (2000). Quality, satisfaction and behavioral intentions. Annals of Tourism Research, 27(3), 785–804. doi:10.1016/S0160-7383(99)00108-5
  • Baker, J., Parasuraman, A., Grewal, D. and Voss, G. B. (2002), The influence of multiple store environment cues on perceived merchandise value and patronage intentions, Journal of Marketing, 66, 120–41. doi:10.1509/jmkg.66.2.120.18470
  • Basaran, U. (2016). Examining the relationships of cognitive, affective, and conative destination image: A research on Safranbolu, Turkey. International Business Research, 9(5), 164. doi:10.5539/ibr.v9n5p164
  • Batam Industrial Development Authority (2017). Investment opportunities and prospects in the industrial area of Batam Indonesia (Online). Retrieved from http://www.kwrintl.com/Batam/Brochures/Investment_Guidelines/Executive_Summary.PdF
  • Beerli, A., & Martin, J. D. (2004). Factors influencing destination image. Annals of Tourism Research, 31(3), 657–681. doi:10.1016/j.annals.2004.01.010
  • Bott, S., Cantrill, G. J., & Myers, E. O. Jr. (2003). Place and the promise of conservation psychology. Human Ecology Review, 10(2), 100–112.
  • Brown, G., Smith, A., & Assaker, G. (2016). Revisiting the host city: An empirical examination of sport involvement, place attachment, event satisfaction and spectator intentions at the London Olympics. Tourism Management, 55, 160–172. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2016.02.010
  • Buonincontri, P., Marasco, A., & Ramkissoon, H. (2017). Visitors’ experience, place attachment and sustainable behaviour at cultural heritage sites: A conceptual framework. Sustainability, 9(7), 1–19. doi:10.3390/su9071112
  • Canter, D. (1983). The purposive evaluation of places. Environment and Behavior, 15(6), 659–698. doi:10.1177/0013916583156001
  • Chen, Y. K., & Chen, C. Y. (2007). Correlation of service quality, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty and life style at hot springs hotels. Journal of International Management Studies, 2(2), 51–59.
  • Cheng, T. M., & Lu, C. C. (2013). Destination image, novelty, hedonics, perceived value, and revisiting behavioral intention for island tourism. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 18(7), 766–783. doi:10.1080/10941665.2012.697906
  • Chiang, Y. J. (2016). Examining the relationships between destination image, place attachment, and destination loyalty in the context of night markets. International Journal of Business and Management, 11(2), 11–21. doi:10.5539/ijbm.v11n2p11
  • Cho, H. S., Byun, B., & Shin, S. (2014). An examination of the relationship between rural tourists’ satisfaction, revisitation and information preferences: A Korean case study. Sustainability, 6(9), 6293–6311. doi:10.3390/su6096293
  • Choo, H., & Petrick, J. F. (2016). Understanding the role of social influences in festival revisiting intentions: Comparison between first-timers and repeaters. Tourism Analysis, 21(2), 279–285. doi:10.3727/108354216X14559233984935
  • Cohen, J. B., & Areni, C. S. (1991). Affect and consumer behavior. In T. S. Robertson & H. H. Kassarjian (Eds.), Handbook of consumer behavior (pp. 188–240). Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Cresswell, T. (2004). Place: A short introduction. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
  • Cronin, J. J., & Taylor, S. A. (1992). Measuring service quality: A re-examination and extension. Journal of Marketing, 56(3), 55–68. doi:10.2307/1252296
  • Davis, A. (2016). Experiential places or places of experience? Place identity and place attachment as mechanisms for creating festival environment. Tourism Management, 55, 49–61. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2016.01.006
  • de Oliveira Santini, F., Ladeira, W. J., & Sampaio, C. H. (2018). Tourists' perceived value and destination revisit intentions: The moderating effect of domain‐specific innovativeness. International Journal of Tourism Research, 20(3), 277–285. doi:10.1002/jtr.2178
  • Engel, F. J., Blackwell, R. D., & Miniard, P. W. (1995). Consumer behavior (8th ed.). Orlando, FL: Dryden Press.
  • Enrique Bigné, J., Sanchez, I., & Andreu, L. (2009). The role of variety seeking in short and long run revisit intentions in holiday destinations. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 3(2), 103–115. doi:10.1108/17506180910962113
  • Eusébio, C., Vieira, A. L., & Lima, S. (2018). Place attachment, host–tourist interactions, and residents’ attitudes towards tourism development: The case of Boa Vista Island in Cape Verde. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(6), 890–909. doi:10.1080/09669582.2018.1425695
  • Feldman, R. M. (1990). Settlement identity: Psychological bonds with home places in a mobile society. Environment and Behavior, 22(2), 183–229. doi:10.1177/0013916590222002
  • Fiore, A. M., Yah, X., & Yoh, E. (2000). Effects of a product display and environmental fragrancing on approach responses and pleasurable experiences. Psychology and Marketing, 17(1), 27–54. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1520-6793(200001)17:1<27::AID-MAR3>3.0.CO;2-C
  • Fiore, M. C. (2000). Treating tobacco use and dependence: An introduction to the US Public Health Service Clinical Practice Guideline. Respiratory Care, 45(10), 1196–1199.
  • Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (1977). Belief, attitude, intention and behavior: An introduction to theory and research. Philosophy and Rhetoric, 10(2), 130–132.
  • George, B. P., & George, B. P. (2004). Past visits and the intention to revisit a destination: Place attachment as the mediator and novelty seeking as the moderator. Journal of Tourism Studies, 15(2), 51.
  • Getz, D. (2008). Event tourism: Definition, evolution, and research. Tourism Management, 29(3), 403–428. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2007.07.017
  • Giuliani, M. V. (2003). Theory of attachment and place attachment. In M. Bonnes, T. Lee, & M. Bonaiuto (Eds.), Psychological theories for environmental issues (pp. 137–170). Aldershot: Ashgate.
  • Goi, M. T., Kalidas, V., & Zeeshan, M. (2014). Comparison of stimulus-organism-response framework between international and local retailer. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 130, 461–468. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.054
  • Gossling, S. (2003). Tourism and development in tropical islands: Political ecology perspectives. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.
  • Goudy, W. J. (1990). Community attachment in a rural region 1. Rural Sociology, 55(2), 178–198. doi:10.1111/j.1549-0831.1990.tb00679.x
  • Gross, M. J., & Brown, G. (2006). Tourism experiences in a lifestyle destination setting: The roles of involvement and place attachment. Journal of Business Research, 59(6), 696–700. doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2005.12.002
  • Gross, M. J., & Brown, G. (2008). An empirical structural model of tourists and places: Progressing involvement and place attachment into tourism. Tourism Management, 29(6), 1141–1151. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2008.02.009
  • Gustafson, P. (2001). Meanings of place: Everyday experience and theoretical conceptualizations. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 21(1), 5–16. doi:10.1006/jevp.2000.0185
  • Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham, R. L. (2005). Multivariate data analysis (6th ed.) Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Hanssen, L. (2018). CBS and Forbes list Faroe Islands as top travel destination in 2018 (Online). Retrieved from https://www.faroeislands.fo/the-big-picture/news/cbs-and-forbes-list-faroe-islands-as-top-travel-destination-in-2018/
  • Hanzaee, K. H., & Rezaeyeh, S. P. (2013). Investigation of the effects of hedonic value and utilitarian value on customer satisfaction and behavioural intentions. African Journal of Business Management, 7(11), 818–825.
  • Harvey, C. R. (2000a). The drivers of expected returns in international markets. Emerging Markets. Emerging Markets Quarterly, Available at SSRN 795385, 4, 32–49.
  • Harvey, D. (2000b). Time-space compression and the postmodern condition. In D. Held & A. McGrew (Eds.), The global transformations reader: An introduction to the globalization debate (Vol. 13, pp. 82–91). Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Hidalgo, M. C., & Hernandez, B. (2001). Place attachment: Conceptual and empirical questions. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 21(3), 273–281. doi:10.1006/jevp.2001.0221
  • Hu, L., & Bentler, P. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling, 6(1), 1. doi:10.1080/10705519909540118
  • Huang, P. F., & Lu, C. H. (2007). A study on the association between hot spring service quality and customer satisfaction. Journal of Quality, 14(2), 207–218.
  • Hui, T. K., Wan, D., & Ho, A. (2007). Tourists’ satisfaction, recommendation and revisiting Singapore. Tourism Management, 28(4), 965–975. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2006.08.008
  • Hui, T. K., Wan, D., & Cheng, H. Y. (2010). Case study of tourist revisit behavior in Singapore. Advances in Hospitality and Leisure, 6, 27–42. doi:10.1108/s1745-3542(2010)0000006006
  • Hummon, D. M. (1992). Community attachment. Place Attachment, 253, 278.
  • Hummon, D. M. (1990). Commonplaces: Community ideology and identity in American culture. Albany: State University of New York Press.
  • Indonesia Investments. (2017). Tourism in Indonesia: 2017 target not achieved due to Agung eruption (Online). Retrieved from https://www.indonesia-investments.com/news/todays-headlines/tourism-in-indonesia-2017-target-not-achieved-due-to-agung-eruption/item8564?
  • Indonesia Tourism. (2017). General information of Batam Island (Online). Retrieved from http://www.indonesia-tourism.com/riau-archipelago/batam.html
  • Jarvis, C. B., MacKenzie, S. B., & Podsakoff, P. M. (2003, September). A critical review of construct indicators and measurement model misspecification in marketing and consumer research. Journal of Consumer Research, 30(2), 199–218. doi:10.1086/376806
  • Jaya, O. (2015). Batas: Now and tomorrow (Online). Retrieved from https://okusiassociates.com/public/BatamInBrief-OkusiAssociates.pdf
  • Jorgensen, B. S., & Stedman, R. C. (2001). Sense of place as an attitude: Lakeshore owners attitudes toward their properties. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 21(3), 233–248. doi:10.1006/jevp.2001.0226
  • Julaimi, A., Abdul Talib, S., & Suhaimi, M. Z. (2016). International tourists revisit intention: A case of the United Arab Emirates. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality & Culinary Arts (JTHCA), 8(1), 35–42.
  • Kamins, M. A. (1990). An investigation into the “match-up” hypothesis in celebrity advertising: When beauty may be only skin deep. Journal of Advertising, 19(1), 4–13.
  • Kaltenborn, B. P. (1997). Nature of place attachment: A study among recreation homeowners in Southern Norway. Leisure Sciences, 19(3), 175–189. doi:10.1080/01490409709512248
  • Kaplanidou, K., Jordan, J. S., Funk, D., & Ridinger, L. L. (2012). Recurring sport events and destination image perceptions: Impact on active sport tourist behavioral intentions and place attachment. Journal of Sport Management, 26(3), 237–248. doi:10.1123/jsm.26.3.237
  • Kasza-Kelemen, K. (2017). Sustainable consumption in tourism? The relationship between place attachment and pro-environmental behaviour in national parks (Doctoral dissertation), Budapest, Hungary: Corvinus University of Budapest.
  • Kavaratzis, M., & Ashworth, G. J. (2005). City branding: An effective assertion of identity or a transitory marketing trick?. Tijdschrift Voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, 96(5), 506–514. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9663.2005.00482.x
  • Khaled, A. (2016). Place attachment as a motivation for community preservation: The Demise of an Old, Bustling, Dubai Community. Urban Studies Journal, 54(13), 1–24.
  • Kil, N., Holland, S. M., Stein, T. V., & Ko, Y. J. (2012). Place attachment as a mediator of the relationship between nature-based recreation benefits and future visit intentions. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 20(4), 603–626. doi:10.1080/09669582.2011.610508
  • Kim, S. (2012). Audience involvement and film tourism experiences: Emotional places, emotional experiences. Tourism Management, 33(2), 387–396.
  • Kim, S., Park, J. H., Lee, D. K., Son, Y. H., Yoon, H., Kim, S., & Yun, H. J. (2017). The impacts of weather on tourist satisfaction and revisit intention: A study of South Korean domestic tourism. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 22(9), 895–908. doi:10.1080/10941665.2017.1357640
  • Kim, Y. H., Duncan, J., & Chung, B. W. (2015). Involvement, satisfaction, perceived value, and revisit intention: A case study of a food festival. Journal of Culinary Science & Technology, 13(2), 133–158. doi:10.1080/15428052.2014.952482
  • Kotler, P. (1973). Atmospherics as a marketing tool. Journal of Retailing, 49(4), 48–64.
  • Kyle, G., Graefe, A., Manning, R., & Bacon, J. (2004). Effect of activity involvement and place attachment on recreationists’ perceptions of setting density. Journal of Leisure Research, 36(2), 209–231. doi:10.1080/00222216.2004.11950020
  • Kyle, G., Graefe, A., & Manning, R. (2005). Testing the Dimensionality of Place Attachment in Recreational Settings. Environment & Behavior, 37(2), 153–177. doi:10.1177/0013916504269654
  • Lee, I. S., Lee, T. J., & Arcodia, C. (2014). The effect of community attachment on cultural festival visitors' satisfaction and future intentions. Current Issues in Tourism, 17(9), 800–812. doi:10.1080/13683500.2013.770450
  • Lee, J., Graefe, A. R., & Burns, R. C. (2007). Examining the antecedents of destination loyalty in a forest setting. Leisure Sciences, 29(5), 463–481. doi:10.1080/01490400701544634
  • Lee, J., Kyle, G., & Scott, D. (2012). The mediating effect of place attachment on the relationship between festival satisfaction and loyalty to the festival hosting destination. Journal of Travel Research, 51(6), 754–767. doi:10.1177/0047287512437859
  • Lee, T. H. (2009). A structural model to examine how destination image, attitude, and motivation affect the future behavior of tourists. Leisure Sciences, 31(3), 215–236. doi:10.1080/01490400902837787
  • Lee, T. H., & Shen, Y. L. (2013). The influence of leisure involvement and place attachment on destination loyalty: Evidence from recreationists walking their dogs in urban parks. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 33, 76–85. doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2012.11.002
  • Li, F., Wen, J., & Ying, T. (2018). The influence of crisis on tourists’ perceived destination image and revisit intention: An exploratory study of Chinese tourists to North Korea. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 9, 104–111. doi:10.1016/j.jdmm.2017.11.006
  • Long, N. T., & Nguyen, T. L. (2018). Sustainable development of rural tourism in an Giang Province, Vietnam. Sustainability, 10(4), 953. doi:10.3390/su10040953
  • Loureiro, S. M. C. (2014). The role of the rural tourism experience economy in place attachment and behavioral intentions. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 40, 1–9. doi:10.1016/j.ijhm.2014.02.010
  • Lovelock, C. (2001). Service marketing: People, technology, strategy (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.
  • Low, S. M., & Altman, I. (1992). Place attachment: A conceptual inquiry. Human Behavior & Environment: Advances in Theory & Research, 12, 1–12.
  • Low, S. M. (1992). Symbolic ties that bind. In I. Altman & S. M. Low (Eds.), Place attachment (pp. 165–185). New York, NY: Plenum Press
  • Luo, S. J., & Hsieh, L. Y. (2013). Reconstructing revisit intention scale in tourism. Journal of Applied Sciences, 13(18), 3638–3648. doi:10.3923/jas.2013.3638.3648
  • Manzo, L. C. (2005). For better or worse: Exploring multiple dimensions of place meaning. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 25(1), 67–86. doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2005.01.002
  • Manzo, L. C., & Perkins, D. D. (2006). Finding common ground: The importance of place attachment to community participation and planning. Journal of Planning Literature, 20(4), 335–350. doi:10.1177/0885412205286160
  • Marcus C C. Environmental memories. In Place attachment 1992 (pp. 87–112). Springer, Boston, MA.
  • Martin, B. S., Bridges, W. C., & Valliere, W. (2004). Are cultural heritage visitors really different from other visitors? Tourism Analysis, 9(1), 129–134. doi:10.3727/1083542041437611
  • Martin, P. R., Cheung, F. M., Knowles, M. C., Kyrios, M., Littlefield, L., Overmier, J. B., & Prieto, J. M. (Eds.). (2011). IAAP handbook of applied psychology (Vol. 440). United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons.
  • Mazumdar, S., & Mazumdar, S. (2004). Religion and place attachment: A study of sacred places. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 24(3), 385–397. doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2004.08.005
  • McCabe, S., & Johnson, S. (2013). The happiness factor in tourism: Subjective well-being and social tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 41, 42–65. doi:10.1016/j.annals.2012.12.001
  • Mehrabian, A., & Russell, J. (1974). An approach to environmental psychology. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • Milligan, M. J. (1998). Interactional past and potential: The social construction of place attachment. Symbolic Interaction, 21(1), 1–33. doi:10.1525/si.1998.21.1.1
  • Mishra, D., Akman, I., & Mishra, A. (2014). Theory of reasoned action application for green information technology acceptance. Computers in Human Behavior, 36, 29–40. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2014.03.030
  • Nepal, R., al Irsyad, M. I., & Nepal, S. K. (2019). Tourist arrivals, energy consumption and pollutant emissions in a developing economy–implications for sustainable tourism. Tourism Management72, 145–154. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2018.08.025
  • Neuvonen, M., Pouta, E., & Sievänen, T. (2010). Intention to revisit a national park and its vicinity: Effect of place attachment and quality perceptions. International Journal of Sociology, 40(3), 51–70. doi:10.2753/IJS0020-7659400303
  • Ngoc, K. M., & Trinh, N. T. (2015). Factors affecting tourists’ return intention towards Vung Tau City, Viet- nam-A mediation analysis of destination satisfaction. Journal of Advanced Management Science, 3(4).
  • Novianti, Y., Ginting, N., & Marpaung, B. O. Y. (2018, March). Place attachment of the public space in Krueng Cunda. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 126, No. 1, p. 154–169). Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia: IOP Publishing. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/126/1/012154
  • Oliver, R. L. (1999). Whence consumer loyalty?. Journal of Marketing, 63(4_suppl1), 33–44. Special Issue),
  • Omar, P. D. O. E. (2018). UK consumers' adoption of the internet for grocery shopping. AU Journal of Management, 3(1), 11–18.
  • Oni, A. A., Oni, S., Mbarika, V., & Ayo, C. K. (2017). Empirical study of user acceptance of online political participation: Integrating civic voluntarism model and theory of reasoned action. Government Information Quarterly, 34(2), 317–328. doi:10.1016/j.giq.2017.02.003
  • Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2009). The impact of culture on tourism. France: Author.
  • Paul, J., Modi, A., & Patel, J. (2016). Predicting green product consumption using theory of planned behavior and reasoned action. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 29, 123–134. doi:10.1016/j.jretconser.2015.11.006
  • Peng, C., & Kim, Y. G. (2014). Application of the Stimuli-Organism-Response (S-O-R) framework to online shopping behavior. Journal of Internet Commerce, 13(3-4), 159–176. doi:10.1080/15332861.2014.944437
  • Polek, E., van Oudenhoven, J. P., & ten Berge, J. M. (2008). Attachment styles and demographic factors as predictors of sociocultural and psychological adjustment of Eastern European immigrants in the Netherlands. International Journal of Psychology, 43(5), 919–928. doi:10.1080/00207590701484835
  • Polek, E., Wöhrle, J., & Pieter van Oudenhoven, J. (2010). The role of attachment styles, perceived discrimination, and cultural distance in adjustment of German and Eastern European immigrants in the Netherlands. Cross-Cultural Research, 44(1), 60–88. doi:10.1177/1069397109352779
  • Prayag, G., & Ryan, C. (2012). Antecedents of tourists’ loyalty to Mauritius: The role and influence of destination image, place attachment, personal involvement, and satisfaction. Journal of Travel Research, 51(3), 342–356. doi:10.1177/0047287511410321
  • Proshansky, H. M., Fabian, A. K., & Kaminoff, R. (1983). Place-identity: Physical world socialization of the self. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 3(1), 57–83. doi:10.1016/S0272-4944(83)80021-8
  • Qazimi, S. (2014). Sense of place and place identity. European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research, 1(1), 306–310. doi:10.26417/ejser.v1i1.p306-310
  • Qu, K. (2017). The impact of experience on satisfaction and revisit intention in theme parks: An application of the experience economy (Master’s thesis). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. Ames, Iowa, United States : Iowa State University. Retrieved from https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/15609.
  • Rajesh, R. (2013). Impact of tourist perceptions, destination image and tourist satisfaction on destination loyalty: A conceptual model. PASOS Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural, 11(3), 67–78.
  • Ramkissoon, H., & Mavondo, F. T. (2015). The satisfaction–place attachment relationship: Potential mediators and moderators. Journal of Business Research, 68(12), 2593–2602. doi:10.1016/j.jbusres.2015.05.002
  • Ramkissoon, H., Weiler, B., & Smith, L. D. G. (2012). Place attachment and pro-environmental behaviour in national parks: The development of a conceptual framework. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 20(2), 257–276. doi:10.1080/09669582.2011.602194
  • Ramkissoon, H., Smith, L. D. G., & Weiler, B. (2013). Testing the dimensionality of place attachment and its relationships with place satisfaction and pro-environmental behaviours: A structural equation modelling approach. Tourism Management, 2013(36), 552–566. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2012.09.003
  • Ramukumba, T. (2018). Tourists revisit intentions based on purpose of visit and preference of the destination. A case study of Tsitsikamma National Park. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 7(1), 1–10.
  • Richards, G. W. (1996). Cultural tourism in Europe. Wallingford: CAB International, VF P2–02.
  • Riemer, J. W. (2004). Job relocation, sources of stress, and sense of home. Community, Work & Family, 2, 205–217. doi:10.1080/713658901
  • Rountree, P. W., & Land, K. C. (1996a). Burglary victimization, perception of crime risk, and routine activities: A mutilevel analysis across neighborhoods and census tracts. Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 33(2), 147–180. doi:10.1177/0022427896033002001
  • Rountree, P. W., & Land, K. C. (1996b). Perceived risk versus fear of crime: Empirical evidence of conceptually distinct reactions in survey data. Social Forces, 74(4), 1353–1376. doi:10.1093/sf/74.4.1353
  • Ruiter, C. D., & van IJzendoorn, M. H. (1993). Attachment and cognition: A review of the literature. International Journal of Educational Research, 19(6), 525–540.
  • Sadat, M. M., & Chang, L. H. (2016). The impact of environmental quality of revisiting intention. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 17(2), 209–223. doi:10.1080/1528008X.2015.1115262
  • Said, I. (2014). Place attachment of residents to green infrastructure network in small town (online). Retrieved from http://fab.utm.my/ismail/files/2014/12/place-attachment-of-residents-to-green-infrastructure-network-in-small-town.pdf
  • Scannell, L., & Gifford, R. (2010). Defining place attachment: A tripartite organizing framework. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30(1), 1–10. doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2009.09.006
  • Silva, C., Kastenholz, E., & Abrantes, J. L. (2018). Linking mountain image with place-attachment. Journal of Spatial and Organizational Dynamics, 6(2), 140–152.
  • Simsek, Z. (2007). CEO tenure and organizational performance: An intervening model. Strategic Management Journal, 28(6), 653–662. doi:10.1002/smj.599
  • Smith, K. (1990). Tourism and climate change. Land Use Policy, 7(2), 176–180. doi:10.1016/0264-8377(90)90010-V
  • Som, A. P. M., Marzuki, A., Yousefi, M., & AbuKhalifeh, A. N. (2012). Factors influencing visitors’ revisit behavioral intentions: A case study of Sabah, Malaysia. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 4(4), 39.
  • Song, H. M., Kim, K. S., & Yim, B. H. (2017). The mediating effect of place attachment on the relationship between golf tourism destination image and revisit intention. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 22(11), 1182–1193. doi:10.1080/10941665.2017.1377740
  • Stedman, R. (2002). Toward a social psychology of place. Environment and Behavior, 34(5), 561–581. doi:10.1177/0013916502034005001
  • Stylidis, D. (2018). Place attachment, perception of place and residents’ support for tourism development. Tourism Planning & Development, 15(2), 188–210. doi:10.1080/21568316.2017.1318775
  • Stylos, N., Bellou, V., Andronikidis, A., & Vassiliadis, C. A. (2017). Linking the dots among destination images, place attachment, and revisit intentions: A study among British and Russian tourists. Tourism Management, 60, 15–29. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2016.11.006
  • Su, H. J., Cheng, K. F., & Huang, H. H. (2011). Empirical study of destination loyalty and its antecedent: The perspective of place attachment. The Service Industries Journal, 31(16), 2721–2739. doi:10.1080/02642069.2010.511188
  • Suparwoko (2012). Chapter IV: Tourism development in Indonesia (Online). Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/faree/downloads/tourism-development-in-indonesia%20(1).pdf. doi:10.13140/2.1.4103.2485.
  • Thiumsak, T., & Ruangkanjanases, A. (2016). Factors influencing international visitors to revisit Bangkok, Thailand. Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 4(3), 220–230. doi:10.7763/JOEBM.2016.V4.94
  • Tourist Ministry, Indonesia. (2017). Tourism Ministry introduces new promotional program for Batam, Bintan (Online). Retrieved from http://www.thejakartapost.com/travel/2017/08/18/tourism-ministry-introduces-new-promotional-program-for-batam-bintan.html
  • TripAdvisor. (2018). Batam, Indonesia (Online). Retrieved from https://www.tripadvisor.com.my/Tourism-g297717-Batam_Riau_Archipelago_Riau_Islands_Province-Vacations.html
  • Tsai, C. T. (2016). Memorable tourist experiences and place attachment when consuming local food. International Journal of Tourism Research, 18(6), 536–548. doi:10.1002/jtr.2070
  • Tsai, S. P. (2012). Place attachment and tourism marketing: Investigating international tourists in Singapore. International Journal of Tourism Research, 14(2), 139–152. doi:10.1002/jtr.842
  • Tsaur, S. H., Liang, Y. W., & Weng, S. C. (2014). Recreationist-environment fit and place attachment. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 40, 421–429. doi:10.1016/j.jenvp.2014.10.003
  • Tuan, Y. (1974). Topophilia: A study of environmental perception, attitudes, and values. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
  • Ujang, N. (2010). Place attachment and continuity of urban place identity. Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies, 61–76.
  • Uzzell, D., Pol, E., & Badenas, D. (2002). Place identification, social cohesion, and enviornmental sustainability. Environment and Behavior, 34(1), 26–53. doi:10.1177/0013916502034001003
  • Valentine, G. (1992). Images of danger: Women's sources of information about the spatial distribution of male violence. Area, 24(1), 22–29.
  • Vorkinn, M. (1995). Kortsiktige effekter av å regulere fricampingen i Sjodalen [Short term effects of regulating free camping in Sjodalen] (Report 007/95). Trondheim: Norwegian Institute for Nature Research.
  • Williams, D. R., & Roggenbuck, J. W. (1989). Measuring place attachment: Some preliminary results. In Abstracts: 1989 leisure research symposium (Vol. 32). Arlington, VA: National Recreation and Park Association. Department of Forestry Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University Blacksburg, Virginia.
  • Williams, D. R., & Vaske, J. J. (2003). The measurement of place attachment: Validity and generalizability of a psychometric approach. Forest Science, 49(6), 830–840.
  • Williams, D. R., Patterson, M. E., Roggenbuck, J. W., & Watson, A. E. (1992). Beyond the commodity metaphor: Examining emotional and symbolic attachment to place. Leisure Sciences, 14(1), 29–46. doi:10.1080/01490409209513155
  • Windira, A., Waluya, B., & Yuniawati, Y. (2018, April). The effect of experiential value of tourist behavioral intentions in Taman Buah Mekarsari. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 145, No. 1, p. 1–12). Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia: IOP Publishing. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/145/1/012022
  • Wirtz, J., & Bateson, J. E. (1999). Consumer satisfaction with services: Integrating the environment perspective in services marketing into the traditional disconfirmation paradigm. Journal of Business Research, 44(1), 55–66. doi:10.1016/S0148-2963(97)00178-1
  • Yan, X., Wang, J., & Chau, M. (2015). Customer revisit intention to restaurants: Evidence from online reviews. Information Systems Frontiers, 17(3), 645–657. doi:10.1007/s10796-013-9446-5
  • Yang, L. J. (2014). A study of revisit intentions, customer satisfaction, corporate image, emotions, and service quality in the hot spring industry: The case of Anning City in Yunnan Province (Unpublished master’s thesis). Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau.
  • Yuksel, A., Yuksel, F., & Bilim, Y. (2010). Destination attachment: Effects on customer satisfaction and cognitive, affective and conative loyalty. Tourism Management, 31(2), 274–284. doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2009.03.007
  • Zhang, X., Guo, X., Lai, K. H., Guo, F., & Li, C. (2014). Understanding gender differences in m-health adoption: A modified theory of reasoned action model. Telemedicine and e-Health, 20(1), 39–46. doi:10.1089/tmj.2013.0092

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.