BELIEVING AND BELONGING IN EUROPE

References

• Aarts , O. , Need , A. , Te Grotenhuis , M. and De Graaf , N. D. 2008 . Does belonging accompany believing? Correlations and trends in Western Europe and North America between 1981 and 2000 . Review of Religious Research , 50 : 16 – 34 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beck , U. 1986 . Risk Society, toward a New Modernity , London : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Berger , P. L. 1967 . The Sacred Canopy , New York : Doubleday .
   Google Scholar
• Borooah , V. K. 2001 . Logit and Probit: Ordered and Multinomial Models , Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage .
   Google Scholar
• Bruce , S. 2002 . God is Dead – Secularization in the West , Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Chaves , M. and Cann , D. E. 1992 . Regulation, pluralism, and religious market structure . Rationality and Society , 4 : 272 – 90 .
   Google Scholar
• Crocket , A. and Voas , D. 2006 . Generations of decline: Religious change in 20th-century Britain . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 4 : 567 – 84 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davie , G. 1990a . Believing without belonging: Is this the future of religion in Britain? . Social Compass , 37 : 455 – 69 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davie , G. 1990b . “An ordinary God”: The paradox of religion in contemporary Britain . The British Journal of Sociology , 41 : 395 – 421 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Davie , G. 1994 . Religion in Britain since 1945: Believing without Belonging , Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Davie , G. 2002 . Europe: The Exceptional Case – Parameters of Faith in the Modern World , Darton , , UK : Longman & Todd .
   Google Scholar
• De Swaan , A. 1988 . In Care of the State; Health Care, Education and Welfare in Europe and the USA in the Modern Era , New York/Cambridge : Oxford U.P./Polity Press .
   Google Scholar
• Durkheim , E. [1912] 1995 The Elementary Forms of Religious Life , New York : The Free Press .
   Google Scholar
• Esping-Andersen , G. 1990 . The Three Worlds of Welfare Capitalism , Oxford : Polity Press .
   Google Scholar
• Esping-Andersen , G. 1999 . Social Foundations of Post-industrial Economies , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• ESS 2008a European Social Survey Cumalative File Wave 1 and 2 , edition 2.0 , available at: http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/ (accessed 15 February 2008) .
   Google Scholar
• ESS 2008b European Social Survey Wave 3 , edition 3.1 , available at: http://www.europeansocialsurvey.org/ (accessed 2 July 2008) .
   Google Scholar
• Finke , R. 1990 . Religious deregulation: Origins and consequences . Journal of Church and State , 32 : 609 – 26 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Finke , R. and Stark , R. 1988 . Religious economies and sacred canopies: Religious mobilization in American cities, 1906 . American Sociological Review , 53 : 41 – 9 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gill , R. , Hadaway , C. K. and Marler , P. L. 1998 . Is religious belief declining in Britain? . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 37 : 507 – 16 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greeley , A. M. 1994 . A religious revival in Russia? . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 33 : 253 – 72 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greeley , A. M. 2003 . Religion in Europe at the End of the Second Millennium , New Brunswick , NJ/London : Transaction .
   Google Scholar
• Iannacone , L. R. 1990 . Religious practice: A human capital approach . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 29 : 297 – 314 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Iannacone , L. R. 1991 . The consequences of religious market structure: Adam Smith and the economics of religion . Rationality and Society , 3 : 156 – 77 .
   Google Scholar
• Iannacone , L. R. 1995 . Voodoo economics? Reviewing the rational choice approach to religion . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 34 : 76 – 89 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Inglehart , R. 2000 . World Values Surveys and European Values Surveys, 1981–1984, 1990–1993, 1995–1997 , Ann Arbor , MI : Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research .
   Google Scholar
• Kelley , J. and De Graaf , N. D. 1997 . National context, parental socialization, and religious belief: Results from 15 nations . American Sociological Review , 62 : 639 – 59 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lenski , G. , Lenski , J. and Nolan , P. 1991 . Human societies: an introduction to macrosociology , New York : McGraw-Hill .
   Google Scholar
• Mueller , O. 2011 . Secularization, individualization, or (re) vitalization? The state and development of churchliness and religiosity in post-communist Central and Eastern Europe . Religion and Society in Central and Eastern Europe , 4 : 21 – 37 .
   Google Scholar
• Need , A. and Graaf , N.D. de . 1996 . Losing my religion: a dynamic analysis of leaving church in the Netherlands . European Sociological Review , 12 : 87 – 99 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Norris , P. 2008 ‘ Democracy Cross-National Data Codebook Spring 2008 ’.
   Google Scholar
• Norris , P. and Inglehart , R. 2004 . Sacred and Secular: Religion and Politics Worldwide , Cambridge , , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• OECD 2008 OECD.Stat Beta , available at: http://stats.oecd.org/wbos/Index.aspx?usercontext=sourceoecd (accessed 17 March 2008) .
   Google Scholar
• Pickel , G. 2010 . Saekularisierung, Individualisierung oder Marktmodell? Religiositaet und ihre Erklaerungsfaktoren im europaeischen Vergleich . Koelner Zeitschrift fuer Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie , 62 : 219 – 45 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pollack , D. 1996 . “ Individualisierung statt Säkularisierung? Zur Diskussion eines neueren Paradigmas in der Religionssoziologie ” . In Religiöse Individualisierung oder Säkularisierung: Biographie und Gruppe als Bezugspunkte moderner Religiosität , Edited by: Gabriel , K. Gütersloh : Gütersloher Verlagshaus .
   Google Scholar
• Pollack , D. 2008 . Religious change in Europe: Theoretical considerations and empirical findings . Social Compass , 55 : 168 – 86 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pollack , D. and Pickel , G. 2007 . Religious individualization or secularization? testing hypotheses of religious change, the case of Eastern and Western Germany . The British Journal of Sociology , 58 : 603 – 32 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ruiter , S. and Van Tubergen , F. 2009 . Religious attendance in cross-national perspective: A multilevel analysis of 60 countries . American Journal of Sociology , 115 : 863 – 95 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stark , R. and Bainbridge , W. S. 1987 . A Theory of Religion , New York : Peter Lang Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Stark , R. and Bainbridge , W. S. 1996 . A Theory of Religion , New Brunswick , NJ : Rutgers University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stark , R. and Finke , R. 2000 . Acts of Faith: Explaining the Human Side of Religion , Berkeley , CA : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Stark , R. and Iannaccone , L. R. 1994 . A supply-side reinterpretation of the “secularization” of Europe . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 33 : 230 – 52 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stark , R. and Iannaccone , L. R. 1996 . Response to Lechner: Recent religious declines in Quebec, Poland, and the Netherlands . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 35 : 265 – 71 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Te Grotenhuis , M. , De Graaf , N. D. and Peters , J. 1997 . Does religiosity come with age? Effects of age, welfare, social security, and religious upbringing on church attendance and christian belief in Western Europe . Mens en Maatschappij , 72 : 210 – 26 .
   Google Scholar
• Te Grotenhuis , M. and Scheepers , P. 2001 . Churches in Dutch: Causes of religious disaffiliation in the Netherlands, 1937–1995 . Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion , 40 : 591 – 606 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voas , D. 2009 . The rise and fall of fuzzy fidelity in Europe . European Sociological Review , 25 : 155 – 68 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Voas , D. and Crockett , A. 2005 . Religion in Britain: Neither believing nor belonging . Sociology , 39 : 11 – 28 .
   Google Scholar
• Weber , M. [1922] 1993 The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism , London/New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• World Bank 2008a Global Economic Prospects. Technology Diffusion in the Developing World , Washington , DC : The World Bank .
   Google Scholar
• World Bank 2008b World Development Indicators , available at: http://ddp-ext.worldbank.org/ext/DDPQQ/member.do?method=getMembers&userid=1&queryId=6 (accessed 26 August 2008) .
   Google Scholar
• World Bank 2009 Knowledge Index , available at: http://info.worldbank.org/etools/kam2/KAM_page5.asp (accessed 23 September 2009) .
   Google Scholar