Invisible in This Visual World? Work and Working Conditions of Female Photographers in the Global South

References

• Assaf, C. T., and M. A. Bock. 2021. “The Robert Capa Myth: Hegemonic Masculinity in Photojournalism’s Professional Indoctrination.” Communication, Culture and Critique, doi:https://doi.org/10.1093/ccc/tcab049.
   Google Scholar
• Blacksin, I. 2021. “Abstract. Situated and Subjugated: Fixer Knowledge in the Global Newsroom.” Journal of Applied Journalism & Media Studies. doi:https://doi.org/10.1386/ajms_00049_1.
   Google Scholar
• Bourdieu, P. (1980) 1990. The Logic of Practice. Translated by R. Nice. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bourdieu, P. 1986. “The Forms of Capital.” In Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education, edited by J. G. Richardson, 241–258. New York: Greenwood Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bourdieu, P. 1993. The Field of Cultural Production. Cambridge: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Bourdieu, P., L. Boltanski, R. Castel, J. Chamboredon, and D. Schnapper. (1965) 1990. Photography: A Middle Brow Art. Translated by S. Whiteside. Cambridge: Polity Press.
   Google Scholar
• Brah, A., and A. Phoenix. 2004. “Ain’t I A Woman? Revisiting Intersectionality.” Journal of International Women’s Studies 5 (3): 75–86.
   Google Scholar
• Bryman, A. 2016. Social Research Methods. Oxford: Oxford university press.
   Google Scholar
• Campbell, W. A., and C. Critcher. 2018. “The Bigger Picture: Gender and the Visual Rhetoric of Conflict.” Journalism Studies 19 (11): 1541–1561.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chouliaraki, L., and T. Stolic. 2017. “Rethinking Media Responsibility in the Refugee ‘Crisis’: A Visual Typology of European News.” Media, Culture & Society 39 (8): 1162–1177.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Clarke, V., V. Braun, and N. Hayfield. 2015. “Thematic Analysis.” In Qualitative Psychology: A Practical Guide to Research Methods, edited by J. A. Smith, 3rd ed., 222–248. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Curtin, M. 2003. “Media Capital: Towards the Study of Spatial Flows.” International Journal of Cultural Studies 6 (2): 202–228.
   Google Scholar
• De Vuyst, S., and K. Raeymaeckers. 2019. “Gender as a Multi-layered Issue in Journalism: A Multi-method Approach to Studying Barriers Sustaining Gender Inequality in Belgian Newsrooms.” European Journal of Women’s Studies 26 (1): 23–38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gürsel, Z. D. 2016. Image Brokers: Visualizing World News in the Age of Digital Circulation. Oakland, CA: University of California Press.
   Google Scholar
• Hadland, A., and C. Barnett. 2018a. The State of News Photography: Photojournalists’ Attitudes Toward Work Practices, Technology and Life in the Digital age. Stirling: University of Stirling.
   Google Scholar
• Hadland, A., and C. Barnett. 2018b. “The Gender Crisis in Professional Photojournalism: Demise of the Female Gaze?” Journalism Studies 19 (13): 2011–2020.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hadland, A., D. Campbell, and P. Lambert. 2015. The State of News Photography: The Lives and Livelihoods of Photojournalists in the Digital Age. Oxford: Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.
   Google Scholar
• Hadland, A., P. Lambert, and C. Barnett. 2016. The State of News Photography: A Survey of Photojournalists’ Attitudes Toward Work Practices, Technology and Life in the Digital Age. Stirling: University of Stirling.
   Google Scholar
• Hamilton, J. M., and E. Jenner. 2004. “Redefining Foreign Correspondence.” Journalism: Theory, Practice & Criticism 5 (3): 301–321.
   Google Scholar
• Hannerz, U. 2004. Foreign News: Exploring the World of Foreign Correspondents. Chicago: Chicago University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Heck, A., and G. Schlag. 2013. “Securitizing Images: The Female Body and the War in Afghanistan.” European Journal of International Relations 19 (4): 891–913.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ilan, J. 2019. The International Photojournalism Industry: Cultural Production and the Making and Selling of News Pictures. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Lindblom, T. 2015. “Tracing Changes in the Field of Photojournalism – The Swedish Field.” Paper presented at the Nordmedia Conference 2015, Media Presence – Media Mobilities, Copenhagen, Denmark, 13–15 August.
   Google Scholar
• Lindell, J., and M. Danielsson. 2017. “Moulding Cultural Capital into Cosmopolitan Capital: Media Practices as Reconversion Work in a Globalising World.” Nordicom Review 38 (2): 51–64.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lindell, J., and M. Karlsson. 2016. “Cosmopolitan Journalists? Global Journalism in the Work and Visions of Journalists.” Journalism Studies 17 (7): 860–870.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lough, K. 2020. “Patriarchal Pits: The Gendered Experiences of Female Concert Photographers.” Journal of Gender Studies 29 (7): 820–831.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lough, K. 2021. “Judging Photojournalism: The Metajournalistic Discourse of Judges at the Best of Photojournalism and Pictures of the Year Contests.” Journalism Studies 22 (3): 305–321.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitra, S. 2017. “Adoptability and Acceptability of Peace Journalism among Afghan Photojournalists: Lessons for Peace Journalism Training in Conflict-affected Countries.” Journal of the Association for Journalism Education UK 6 (2): 17–27.
   Google Scholar
• Mitra, S. 2020. “‘Picturing Afghan Women’ for Western Audiences: The Afghan Perspective.” Journalism 21 (6): 800–820.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mitra, S., S. Creta, and S. McDonald. 2021. “How Our Rage is Represented: Acts of Resistance Among Women Photographers of the Global South.” In Insights on Peace and Conflict Reporting, edited by K. Orgeret, 89–105. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Mitra, S., and C. Paterson, eds. 2019. “Reporting Global While Being Local: Local Sources of News for Distant Audiences.” Journalism Studies 20 (12): 1671–1678.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mollerup, N. G., and M. Mortensen. 2020. “Proximity and Distance in the Mediation of Suffering: Local Photographers in War-torn Aleppo and The International Media Circuit.” Journalism 21 (6): 729–745.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moon, R. 2019. “Beyond Puppet Journalism: The Bridging Work of Transnational Journalists in a Local Field.” Journalism Studies 20 (12): 1714–1731.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Murrell, C. 2013. “International Fixers: Cultural Interpreters or ‘People Like Us?” Ethical Space: The International Journal of Communication Ethics 10 (2/3): 72–79.
   Google Scholar
• Murrell, C. 2015. Foreign Correspondents and International Newsgathering: The Role of Fixers. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Palmer, L. 2019. The Fixers: Local News Workers’ Perspectives on International Reporting. New York: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Palmer, L., and J. Melki. 2018. “Shape Shifting in the Conflict Zone: The Strategic Performance of Gender in war Reporting.” Journalism Studies 19 (1): 126–142.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Plaut, S., and P. Klein. 2019. ““Fixing” the Journalist-Fixer Relationship: A Critical Look Towards Developing Best Practices in Global Reporting.” Journalism Studies 20 (12): 1696–1713.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rosenblum, B. 1978. Photographers at Work: A Sociology of Photographic Styles. New York: Holmes & Meier.
   Google Scholar
• Ruoho, I., and S. Torkkola. 2018. “Journalism and Gender. Toward a Multidimensional Approach.” Nordicom Review 39 (1): 67–79.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Seo, S. 2016. “Marginal Majority at the Postcolonial News Agency: Foreign Journalistic Hires at the Associated Press.” Journalism Studies 17 (1): 39–56.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Somerstein, R. 2020a. “‘Stay Back for Your Own Safety’: News Photographers, Interference, and the Photographs They are Prevented from Taking.” Journalism 21 (6): 746–765.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Somerstein, R. 2020b. ““Just a Junior Journalist”: Field Theory and Editorial Photographers’ Gendered Experiences.” Journalism Practice 15 (5): 669–687.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Somerstein, R. 2021. ““She’s Just Another Pretty Face:” Sexual Harassment of Female Photographers.” Feminist Media Studies. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14680777.2021.1984274.
   Google Scholar
• Thomson, T. J. 2018. “Freelance Photojournalists and Photo Editors: Learning and Adapting in a (Mostly Faceless) Virtual World.” Journalism Studies 19 (6): 803–823.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Webb, J., T. Schirato, and G. Danaher. 2002. Understanding Bourdieu. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar