407
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

“SPANIARDS OF THE JEWISH TYPE”: PHILOSEPHARDISM IN THE SERVICE OF IMPERIALISM IN EARLY TWENTIETH-CENTURY SPANISH MOROCCO

Pages 61-75 | Published online: 31 May 2011

Works cited

  • Achard M. Letter to the General Residence of France in Morocco . .. Série Maroc-Tunisie (1917–1940) Sous-série Maroc , 826 . Ministère des Affaires Etrangères Français. Paris, 15 Nov. 1919 .
  • Albet-Mas , Abel. 2006 . Three Gods, Two Shores, One Space: Religious Justifications for Tolerance and Confrontation between Spain and Colonial Morocco during the Franco Era . Geopolitics , 11 ( 4 ) : 580 – 600 .
  • Avni , Haim. 1982 . Spain, the Jews and Franco , Philadelphia : The Jewish Publication Society .
  • Balfour , S.ebastian. 2002 . Deadly Embrace: Morocco and the Road to the Spanish Civil War , New York : Oxford UP .
  • Ben-Umeya , Gil. “ Hacia un panorama Sefardí ” La Gaceta Literaria , (1929, 1Oct.) .
  • Ben-Umeya , Gil. . “ El año Sefardí .” La Gaceta literaria , (1931, 1 Jan.) .
  • Blanc, Urbain . Letter to the General Residence of France in Morocco. Série Maroc-Tunisie (1917–1940) Sous-série Maroc, Vol. 826. Ministère des Affaires Etrangères Français. Paris 3 June 1924.
  • Bretz , Mary Lee. 2001 . Encounters Across Borders: The Changing Visions of Spanish Modernism , 1890 – 1930 . Lewisburg : Bucknell UP .
  • Chandler , J.ames. 1975 . Spain and her Moroccan protectorate, 1898–1927 . Journal of Contemporary History , 10 ( 2 ) : 301 – 22 .
  • Daughton , J.P. 2008 . ‘When Argentina was ‘French’: Rethinking Cultural Politics and European Imperialism in Belle-Epoque Buenos Aires . Journal of Modern History , 80 ( 4 ) : 831 – 64 .
  • Depêche de Toulouse in Série Maroc . IV.C.II . Archives de l'Alliance Israélite Universelle, Paris, 11 Aug. 1937 .
  • de Roda, Rafael . La política hispanosefardí en nuestro protectorado de Marruecos . Tetuán : Editorial Hispano-Africana , 1920 .
  • Díaz Mas , Paloma. 2007 . Sephardim: The Jews from Spain , 2nd ed , Chicago : Chicago UP .
  • Falcon , Nissim . Letter to the President of the Alliance Israélite Universelle . . Série Maroc. LXVIE, bobine 152. Archives de l'Alliance Israélite Universelle, Paris, 2 June 1914 .
  • Franco , Francisco . “ Xauen la triste .” Revista de Tropas Coloniales 19 (1926 ,July): 145–6 .
  • García Figueras , Tomás.Marruecos La acción de España en el Norte de África . Barcelona : Ediciones Fe , 1939 .
  • Gienow-Hecht , Jessica E. 2003 . Trumpeting Down the Walls of Jericho: The Politics of Art, Music and Emotion in German-American Relations, 1870–1920 . Journal of Social History , 36 ( 3 ) : 585 – 613 .
  • Giménez Caballero , Ernesto. 1923 . Notas marruecas de un solado , Madrid : Librería F. Beltrán .
  • González , Isidro. 1991 . El retorno de los judíos , Madrid : Nerea .
  • Goode, Joshuah Seth . “ The Racial Alloy: The Science, Politics, and Culture of Spain, 1875–1923 .” PhD diss. UCLA , 1999 .
  • Guershon , Isaac . “ The Foundation of Hispano–Jewish Associations in Morocco: Contrasting Portraits of Tangier and Tetuan .” Sephardi and Middle Eastern Jewries: History and Culture in the Modern Era . Harvey Goldberg . Indianapolis : Indiana UP , 1996 .
  • Halstead , Charles and Halstead , Carolyn. 1978 . Aborted Imperialism: Spain's Occupation of Tangier 1940–1945 . Iberian Studies , 7.2 ( 1978 ) : 53 – 71 .
  • Israel , Jonathan Irvine. 1997 . Spain, the Low Countries and the Struggle for World Supremacy 1585–1713 , London : Hambledon Press .
  • Jensen , G.eoff. 2005 . The Peculiarities of ‘Spanish Morocco’: Imperial Ideology and Economic Development . Mediterranean Historical Review , 20 ( 1 ) : 81 – 102 .
  • Kenbib , Mohammed “ Quelques éléments de la politique culturelle de l'Espagne au Maroc en Zone Nord du Protectorat .” El protectorado español en Marruecos, gestión colonia e dentidades . Fernando Rodríguez Mediano and Helena de Felipe . Madrid : Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas , 2002 . 63 85 .
  • Laskier , Michael. 1983 . The Alliance Israélite Universelle and the Jewish Communities of Morocco: 1862–1962 , Albany : State U of New York P .
  • Laskier Michael. . North African Jewry in the Twentieth Century: The Jews of Morcco, Tunisia and Algeria . New York : New York UP , 1994 .
  • Laskier , Michael , Reeva S. Simon , and Sara Reguer ,. The Jews of the Middle East and North Africa in Modern Times . New York : Columbia UP , 2003 .
  • Levy , Moïse . Yearly Report. Série: Correspondance politique et commerciale. Sous-série: M Maroc.Ministère des Affaires Etrangères Français . Paris, 2 Aug. 1920 .
  • Lichtenstein , Joseph Jacob. 1962 . The Reaction of West European Jewry to the Reestablishment of a Jewish Community in Spain in the 19th Century , New York : Yeshiva University . PhD diss.
  • Macías , Uriel . “ Los cronistas de la Guerra de África y el primer reencuentro con los Sefardíes .” Los judíos en la España contemporánea: Historia y visiones, 1898–1998. Curso de Cultura Hispano-Judía y Sefardí de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha . Ricardo Izquierdo Benito , Uriel Macías , Yolanda Moreno Koch . Cuenca : Ediciones de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha , 2000 . 137 51 .
  • Marqués de Auñón . Report. Sección Africa, M-120. Archivo General de la Administración . Alcalá de Henares, 26 Nov. 1925 .
  • Marquina , Antonio and Gloria , Ospina Inés. 1987 . España y los judíos en el siglo XX , Madrid : Espasa Calpe .
  • Martín-Márquez , Susan. 2008 . Disorientations: Spanish Colonialism in Africa and the Performance of Identity , New Haven : Yale UP .
  • Memorias del Señor Caballero sobre los Sefardíes . R728/1. Archivo General: Serie de Archivo Renovado . Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores. Madrid, July 1931 .
  • Note sur l'attitude de plusieurs israélites sujets ou protégés espagnols, durant la campagne electorale en vue du renouvellement du Consistoire de Tanger . Correspondence Politique et commerciale . Série Maroc-Tunisie. Sous série Maroc. Vol. 381. Ministère des Affaires Etrangères Français. Paris, 2 June 1924 .
  • Ortega , Manuel L. 1922 . El doctor Pulido , Madrid : Editorial Ibero-Africano-Americana .
  • Ortega Manuel L. . Los hebreos en Marruecos . 2nd ed . Madrid : Ediciones Nuestra Raza , 1934
  • Pietri, François. Letter to the Vichy government . 24 . Série Guerre 1939–1945, Vichy. Sous-série: Maroc. Vol. 31. Ministère des Affaires Etrangères Français. Paris. 24 Dec. 1914.
  • Pike , Frederick B. 1971 . Hispanismo 1898–1936: Spanish Conservatives and Liberals and Their Relations with Spanish America , Notre Dame : U of Notre Dame P .
  • Pulido Fernández , Ángel. 1905 . Intereses nacionales: Españoles sin patria y la raza sefardí , Madrid : E. Teodoro .
  • Pulido Fernández Ángel. . La reconciliación hispano-hebrea . Madrid : Ediciones Hispano-Africana , 1920 .
  • Pulido Fernández Ángel. . Españoles sin patria y la raza Sefardi . 4th ed . Granada : Universidad de Granada , 1993 .
  • Rein , Raanan , Spain and the Mediterranean since 1898 . London and Portland : Franck Cass , 1999 .
  • Rehrmann , Norbert . “ Los sefardíes como ‘anexo’ de la hispanidad: Ernesto Giménez Caballero y La Gaceta Literaria .” Vencer no es convencer: Literatura e ideología del fascismo español . Frankfurt : Vervuert , 1998 . 51 74 Mechthild Albert.
  • Rohr , Isabelle. 2007 . The Spanish Right and the Jews (1898–1945): Antisemitism and Opportunism , Brighton : Sussex Academic Press .
  • Schaub , Jean-Frédéric. 1999 . Les juifs du roi d'Espagne, Oran 1509–1669 , Paris : Hachettes Littératures .
  • Serels , M. Mitchell. 1991 . A History of the Jews of Tangier in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Century , New York : Sepher-Hermon .
  • Statutes of the Hispano-Jewish association of Tangier . Sección Africa, M-308. Archivo General de la Administración . Alcalá de Henares, 4 August 1912 .
  • Tofiño-Quesada , Ignacio. 2003 . Spanish Orientalism: Uses of the Past in Spain's Colonization in Africa.” Comparative Studies of South Asia . Africa and the Middle East .1–2 , 23 : 141 – 8 .
  • Touboul , Tardieu . 2009 . Eva. Séphardisme et Hispanité: L Espagne à la recherché de son passé (1920–1936) , Paris : Cahiers Alberto Benveniste .
  • Verdejo Iglesias Felipe . “ Los sefardíes añoran España en su destierro: Conducta que debe seguir España en Marruecos y Oriente ” Revista de la Raza 11.162: 26–7

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.