7
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Articles

Age and functions of the transient component of ON and OFF responses in visual processes

&
Pages 147-170 | Received 06 Apr 1984, Published online: 29 May 2007

References

  • Breitmeyer , B. G. 1980 . Unmasking visual masking: A look at the “why” behind the veil of the “how” . Psychological Review , 87 : 52 – 69 .
  • Breitmeyer , B. G. and Ganz , L. 1976 . Implications of sustained and transient channels for theories of visual pattern masking, saccadic suppression, and information processing . Psychological Review , 83 : 1 – 36 .
  • Cohen , J. and Cohen , P. 1975 . Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences Hillsdale, N.J. : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates .
  • Coltheart , M. 1980 . Iconic memory and visible persistence . Perception & Psychophysics , 27 : 183 – 228 .
  • Coppinger , N. W. 1955 . The relationship between critical flicker frequency and chronologic age for varying levels of stimulus brightness . Journal of Gerontology , 10 : 48 – 52 .
  • Corso , J. F. 1981 . Aging, sensory systems and perception New York : Praeger .
  • DiLollo , V. 1977 . Temporal characteristics of iconic memory . Nature , 267 : 241 – 243 .
  • DiLollo , V. , Arnett , J. L. and Kruk , R. V. 1982 . Age-related changes in rate of visual information processing . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 8 : 225 – 237 .
  • DiLollo , V. and Bourassa , C. M. 1983 . Temporal integration following intensification of long-lasting visual displays . Vision Research , 23 : 677 – 687 .
  • Dunlap , K. 1915 . The shortest perceptible time-interval between two flashes of light . Psychological Review , 22 : 226 – 250 .
  • Enroth-Cugell , C. and Robson , J. G. 1966 . The contrast sensitivity of retinal ganglion cells of the cat . Journal of Physiology. London , 187 : 517 – 522 .
  • Hertzog , C. K. , Williams , M. V. and Walsh , D. A. 1976 . The effect of practice on age differences in central processing . Journal of Gerontology , 31 : 428 – 433 .
  • Kelly , D. H. 1972 . “ Flicker ” . In Handbook of sensory physiology: Visual psychophysics Edited by: Jameson , D. and Hurvich , L. M. Vol. VII/4 , New York : Springer-Verlag .
  • Kelly , D. H. and Wilson , H. R. 1978 . Human flicker sensitivity: Two stages of retinal diffusion . Science , 202 : 896 – 899 .
  • Kinsbourne , M. and Warrington , E. K. 1962 . The effect of an aftercoming random pattern on the perception of brief visual stimuli . Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 14 : 223 – 234 .
  • Kline , D. W. and Orme-Rogers , C. 1978 . Examination of stimulus persistence as the basis for superior visual identification performance among older adults . Journal of Gerontology , 33 : 46 – 81 .
  • Kline , D. W. and Szafran , J. 1975 . Age differences in backward monoptic visual noise masking . Journal of Gerontology , 30 : 307 – 311 .
  • Krumhansl , C. 1982 . Abrupt changes in visual stimulation enhance processing of form and location information . Perception & Psychophysics , 32 : 511 – 523 .
  • Landis , C. 1954 . Determinants of critical flicker-fusion threshold . Physiological Reviews , 34 : 259 – 286 .
  • Levick , W. R. and Zacks , J. L. 1970 . Responses of cat retinal ganglion cells to brief flashes of light . Journal of Physiology , 206 : 677 – 700 .
  • McFarland , R. A. , Warren , B. and Karis , C. 1958 . Alterations in critical flicker frequency as a function of age and light: Dark ratio . Journal of Experimental Psychology , 56 : 529 – 538 .
  • Misiak , H. 1947 . Age and sex differences in critical flicker frequency . Journal of Experimental Psychology , 37 : 318 – 332 .
  • Phillips , W. A. and Singer , W. 1974 . Function and interaction of ON and OFF transients in vision. I: Psychophysics . Experimental Brain Research , 19 : 493 – 506 .
  • Royer , F. L. and Gilmore , G. C. 1984 . On effects of intensification on temporal integration . Vision Research , 24 : 1429 – 1431 .
  • Singer , W. 1977 . Temporal aspects of subcortical contrast processing . Neuro- sciences Research Program Bulletin , 15 : 358 – 369 .
  • Singer , W. and Phillips , W. A. 1974 . Function and interaction of ON and OFF transients in vision. II: Neurophysiology . Experimental Brain Research , 19 : 507 – 521 .
  • Stelmach , L. B. , Bourassa , C. M. and DiLollo , V. 1984 . Detection of stimulus change: The hypothetical roles of visual transient responses . Perception & Psychophysics , 35 : 245 – 255 .
  • Taylor , M. M. and Creelman , C. D. 1967 . PEST: Efficient estimates on probability functions . Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , 41 : 782 – 787 .
  • Turvey , M. T. 1973 . On peripheral and central processes in vision: Inferences from an information processing analysis of masking with patterned stimuli . Psychological Review , 80 : 1 – 52 .
  • Walsh , D. A. 1976 . Age differences in central perceptual processing: A dichoptic backward masking investigation . Journal of Gerontology , 31 : 178 – 195 .
  • Walsh , D. A. 1982 . “ The development of visual information processes in adulthood and old age ” . In Aging and human visual function Edited by: Sekuler , R. , Kline , D. and Dismukes , K. New York : Liss, Inc. .
  • Walsh , D. A. , Till , R. E. and Williams , M. V. 1978 . Age differences in peripheral perceptual processing: A monoptic backward masking investigation . Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 4 : 232 – 243 .
  • Walsh , D. A. , Williams , M. V. and Hertzog , C. K. 1979 . Age-related differences in two stages of central perceptual processes: The effects of short duration targets and criterion differences . Journal of Gerontology , 34 : 234 – 241 .
  • Weak , R. A. 1965 . “ On the eye ” . In Behavior, aging and the nervous system Edited by: Welford , A. T. and Birren , J. E. Springfield : Thomas .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.