Infertility: Past, present and future — A personal view

References

• Akin JW, Behzadian A, Tho SPT. Evidence for a partial deletion in the androgen receptor gene in a phenotypic male with azoospermia. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 1991; 175: 1891–1894
   Google Scholar
• Beau, I, Touraine, P, Meduri, G, et al. A novel phenotype related to partial loss of function mutations of the follicle stimulating hormone receptor. Journal of Clinical Investigation 1998; 102: 1352–1359
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cohen DA, Nsuami M, Etame RB. A school-based Chlamydia control program using DNA amplification technology. Pediatrics 1998; 101: E11–E15
   Google Scholar
• Fauser, BCJM, Devroey, P, Yen, SSC, et al. Minimal ovarian stimulation for IVF: appraisal of potential benefits and drawbacks. Human Reproduction 1999; 14: 2681–2686
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gemzell CA, Diczfalusy E, Tillinger G. Clinical effective human pituitary follicle stimulating hormone. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 1958; 18: 1333–1348
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gianaroli, L, Magli, MC, Munné, S, et al. Will preimplantation genetic diagnosis assist patients with a poor prognosis to achieve pregnancy?. Human Reproduction 1997; 12: 1762–1767
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Holmdahl L. Abdominal adhesions as surgical complication, pathogenesis and prevention. Lancet 1999; 353: 1456–1457
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jaeschke R, Guyatt GH, Sackett DL. How to use an article about a diagnostic test. What are the results and will they help me in caring for my patients?. Journal of the American Medical Association 1994; 271: 703–707
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Juengst ET. Developing and delivering new medical technologies: issues beyond access. Journal of Social Issues 1993; 49: 201–210
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Klopper A, Michie EA, Brown JB. A method for the determination of urinary pregnanediol. Journal of Endocrinology 1955; 12: 209–219
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lancet. National Institutes of Health Moves Ahead with ‘PubMed Central’ 1999; 354: 1009–1009
   Google Scholar
• La Spada, AR, Wilson, EM, Lubahn, DB, et al. Androgen receptor gene mutations in X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy. Nature (London) 1991; 352: 77–79
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loft, A, Peterson, K, Erb, K, et al. A Danish national cohort of 730 infants born after intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) 1994–1997. Human Reproduction 1999; 14: 2143–2148
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lower, AM, Hawthorn, RJS, Ellis, H, et al. The impact of adhesions on hospital readmissions over ten years after 8849 open gynaecological operations: an assessment from the Surgical and Clinical Adhesions Research Study. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 2000; 107: 855–862
   Google Scholar
• Marcoux, S, Maheux, R, Berube, S, et al. Laparoscopic surgery in infertile women with minimal or mild endometriosis. New England Journal of Medicine 1997; 337: 217–222
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• National Bioethics Advisory Commission. Ethical issues in human stem cell research: Executive Summary. Rockville, MDUSA 1999
   Google Scholar
• Noyes RW, Hertig AT, Rock J. Dating the endometrial biopsy. Fertility and Sterility 1950; 1: 3–25
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Draft Report of the Working Party on Storage of Ovarian and Prepubertal and Testicular Tissue. RCOG, London 2000
   Google Scholar
• Sackett, DL, Richardson, WS, Rosenberg, W, et al. Evidence-Based Medicine. How to Practise and Teach EBM. Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh 1997
   Google Scholar
• School of Public Health University of Leeds, Centre for Health Economics, University of York and Research Unit Royal College of Physicians. Effective Health Care: The Management of Subfertility. University of Leeds, Leeds 1992
   Google Scholar
• Schröder R. Der normale menstruelle Zyklus der Uterusschleimhaut. Verlag von August Hirschwald, Berlin 1913
   Google Scholar
• Shakespeare W. As You Like It 1623; IV(ii)32–32
   Google Scholar
• Shakespeare W. The Tempest 1623; I(ii)261–261
   Google Scholar
• Spears, N, Murray, AA, Allison, V, et al. Role of gonadotrophins and ovarian steroids in the development of mouse follicles in vitro. Journal of Reproduction and Fertility 1998; 113: 19–20
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Stovall, DW, Allen, BD, Sparks, AET, et al. The cost of infertility evaluation and therapy: findings of a self-insured university healthcare plan. Fertility and Sterility 1999; 72: 778–784
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sutcliffe, AG, Taylor, B, Li, J, et al. Children born after intracytoplasmic sperm injection: population control study. British Medical Journal 1999; 318: 704–705
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Tennyson A. Locksley Hall. 1842; 119
   Google Scholar
• Thompson JA, Kalishman J, Golost G. Isolation of a primate embryonic stem cell. Proceedings National Academy of Science USA 1995; 92: 7844–7848
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Verco, SJS, Peers, EM, Brown, CB, et al. Development of a normal glucose polymer solution (Icodextrin) for adhesion prevention: pre-clinical studies. Human Reproduction 2000; 15: 1764–1772
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Wallace WHB, Walker DA. Conference consensus statement: ethical and research dilemmas for fertility preservation in children treated for cancer. Human Fertility 2001; 4: 69–76
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organisation. WHO Laboratory Manual for the Examination of Human Semen and Semen-Cervical Mucus Interaction. Press Concern, Singapore 1980
   Google Scholar
• World Health Organisation. WHO Manual for the Standardised Investigation and Diagnosis of the Infertile Couple, PJ Rowe, FH Comhaire, TB Hargreaves, HJ Mellows. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1993
   Google Scholar
• Young, EL, Ng, SC, Roy, AC, et al. Pregnancy after hormonal correction of severe spermatogenic defect due to mutation in androgen receptor gene. Lancet 1994; 344: 826–827
   Google Scholar