A time for change and a time for equality — Infertility services and the NHS

References

• Aberdeen Endometrial Ablation Trials Group. A randomised trial of endometrial ablation versus hysterectomy for the treatment of dysfunctional uterine bleeding: outcome at four years. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1999; 106: 360–366
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Adashi, EY, et al, Cohen, J, Hamberger, L. Public perception on infertility and its treatment: an international survey. The Bertarelli Foundation Scientific Board. Human Reproduction 2000; 15: 330–334
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowling A. Health care rationing: the public's debate. British Medical Journal 1996; 312: 670–674
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Burton M. Recurrent tonsillitis. Clinical Evidence 2001; 5: 367–369, www.clinicalevidence.nhs.uk
   Google Scholar
• College of Health. Sixth National Survey of the Funding of Infertility Services Funding. College of Health, London 1998
   Google Scholar
• Dolan P, Cookson R, Ferguson B. Effect of discussion and deliberation on the public's views of priority setting in health care: focus group study. British Medical Journal 1999; 318: 916–919
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Emery J. Silent suffering. British Medical Journal 1995; 311: 1647–1647
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Emovon, E, et al, Lord, J, Kempsell, S. The sacrifices made by couples undergoing IVF treatment in south Devon and Cornwall due to lack of NHS funding. Human Fertility 2001; 4: 217–217, (Abstract)
   Google Scholar
• Engmann, L, et al, Maconochie, N, Bekir, JS. Cumulative probability of clinical pregnancy and live birth after a multiple cycle IVF package: a more realistic assessment of overall and age-specific success rates?. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1999; 106: 165–170
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Evans D. Infertility and the NHS. British Medical Journal 1995; 311: 1586–1587
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Faulkner, A, et al, Kennedy, LG, Baxter, K. Effectiveness of hip prostheses in primary total hip replacement: a critical review of evidence and an economic model. Health Technology Assessment 1998; 2: 1–133
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fitzpatrick, R, et al, Shortall, E, Sculpher, M. Primary total hip replacement surgery: a systematic review of outcomes and modelling of cost-effectiveness associated with different prostheses. Health Technology Assessment 1998; 2: 1–66
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gilbert D, Walley T, New B. Lifestyle medicines. British Medical Journal 2000; 321: 1341–1344
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Greil AL. Infertility and psychological distress: a critical review of the literature. Social Science and Medicine 1997; 45: 1679–1704
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Guerra, D, et al, Llobera, A, Veiga, A. Psychiatric morbidity in couples attending a fertility service. Human Reproduction 1998; 13: 1733–1736
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ham C. Retracing the Oregon trail: the experience of rationing and the Oregon health plan. British Medical Journal 1998; 316: 1965–1969
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Hope J. Should IVF be free for all on the NHS?. Daily Mail. December, 2000, 1
   Google Scholar
• Hughes EG, Giacomini M. Funding in vitro fertilization treatment for persistent subfertility: the pain and the politics. Fertility and Sterility 2001; 76: 431–442
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (2000a) Ninth Annual Report and Accounts HFEA, London www.hfea.gov.uk
   Google Scholar
• Human Fertilisation and Embryology Authority (2000b) The Patients' Guide to IVF Clinics HFEA, Londonwww.hfea.gov.uk
   Google Scholar
• Jordan, J, et al, Dowswell, T, Harrison, S. Health needs assessment: Whose priorities? Listening to users and the public. British Medical Journal 1998; 316: 1668–1670
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Kerr J, Brown C, Balen AH. The experiences of couples who have had infertility treatment in the United Kingdom: results of a survey performed in 1997. Human Reproduction 1999; 14: 934–938
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kitzhaber JA. Prioritising health services in an era of limits: the Oregon experience. British Medical Journal 1993; 307: 373–377
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Levene MI, Wild J, Steer P. Higher multiple births and the modern management of infertility in Britain. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 1992; 99: 607–613
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• McWhirter M, McQueen D. Rationing and NHS fertility services: a commissioning perspective. Human Fertility 2000; 3: 271–274
   Google Scholar
• MORI (1999) Perceptions of Men's Fertility and Treatment Options www.mori.com/polls/1999/niac0699.htm
   Google Scholar
• Nelson EA, Cullum N, Jones J. Venous leg ulcers. Clinical Evidence 2001; 5: 1365–1375, www.clinicalevidence.nhs.uk
   Google Scholar
• Nygren K and Andersen AN (2000) Europe leads the world for IVF treatment ESHRE 2000, Bolognewww.eshre.com/?1879
   Google Scholar
• Oddens BJ, den TI, Nieuwenhuyse H. Psychosocial experiences in women facing fertility problems — a comparative survey. Human Reproduction 1999; 14: 255–261
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Philips Z, Barraza-Llorens M, Posnett J. Evaluation of the relative cost-effectiveness of treatments for infertility in the UK. Human Reproduction 2000; 15: 95–106
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rajkhowa M, Algar V, Sharma V. Factors influencing the cumulative conception rate and discontinuation of in vitro fertilization treatment for infertility. Human Fertility 2000; 3: 373–373, (Abstract)
   Google Scholar
• RCOG. Evidence-based Clinical Guidelines No. 3: The Management of Infertility in Secondary Care. RCOG Press, London 1998a
   Google Scholar
• RCOG. Evidence-based Clinical Guidelines No. 2: The Initial Investigation and Management of the Infertile Couple. RCOG Press, London 1998b
   Google Scholar
• RCOG. Evidence-based Clinical Guidelines No. 6: The Management of Infertility in Tertiary Care. RCOG Press, London 2000
   Google Scholar
• Templeton A, Cooke I, O'Brien S. Evidence-based Fertility Treatment, A Templeton, I Cooke, S O'Brien. RCOG Press, London 1998
   Google Scholar
• WHO. WHO definition of health. Official Records of the World Health Organisation 1946; 2: 100–100, www.who.int/m/topicgroups/who_organization/en/index.html
   Google Scholar
• Wolfe CDA. Gynaecology. Health Care Needs Assessment, A Stevens, J Raftery. Radcliffe Medical Press, Oxford 1997; 455–560, In
   Google Scholar
• Wright, J, et al, Allard, M, Lecours, A. Psychosocial distress and infertility: a review of controlled research. International Journal of Fertility 1989; 34: 126–142
   PubMedGoogle Scholar