Publication Cover
Plastics, Rubber and Composites
Macromolecular Engineering
Volume 48, 2019 - Issue 7
133
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Articles

Preparation and characterisation of wood flour/polystyrene composites by subcritical fluid-assisted reactive extrusion

, &
Pages 307-316 | Received 05 Mar 2019, Accepted 14 May 2019, Published online: 29 May 2019

References

  • Motaung T, Mochane M, Makhetha T, et al. Effect of mechanical treatment on morphology and thermal and mechanical properties of sugar cane bagasse-low-density polyethylene composites. Polym Compos. 2017;38:1497–1503. doi: 10.1002/pc.23717
  • Haddou G, Dandurand J, Dantras E, et al. Mechanical and thermal behaviour of bamboo flour-reinforced XLPE composites. J Therm Anal Calorim. 2016;124:701–708. doi: 10.1007/s10973-015-5176-x
  • Moreno DDP, Saron C. Low-density polyethylene waste/recycled wood composites. Compos Struct. 2017;176:1152–1157. doi: 10.1016/j.compstruct.2017.05.076
  • Kaboorani A. Characterizing water sorption and diffusion properties of wood/plastic composites as a function of formulation design. Constr Build Mater. 2017;136:164–172. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.12.120
  • Gwon JG, Lee SY, Chun SJ, et al. Physical and mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites hybridized with inorganic fillers. J Compos Mater. 2012;46:301–309. doi: 10.1177/0021998311413690
  • Kazemi Najafi S. Use of recycled plastics in wood plastic composites – a review. Waste Manage. 2013;33:1898–1905. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2013.05.017
  • Fang Z, Guo Z, Zha L. Toughening of polystyrene with ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer (EPDM) compatibilized by styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer(SBS). Macromol Mater Eng. 2004;289:743–748. doi: 10.1002/mame.200300356
  • Nishitani Y, Ohashi K, Sekiguchi I, et al. Influence of addition of styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene copolymer on rheological, mechanical, and tribological properties of polyamide nanocomposites. Polym Compos. 2010;31:68–76. doi: 10.1002/pc.20767
  • Tangboriboonrat P, Tiyapiboonchaiya C. Novel method for toughening of polystyrene based on natural rubber latex. J Appl Polym Sci. 1999;71:1333–1345. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19990222)71:8<1333::AID-APP13>3.0.CO;2-B
  • Dairi B, Djidjelli H, Boukerrou A, et al. Morphological, mechanical, and physical properties of composites made with wood flour-reinforced polypropylene/recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) blends. Polym Compos. 2017;38:1749–1755. doi: 10.1002/pc.23745
  • Arwinfar F, Hosseinihashemi SK, Latibari AJ, et al. Mechanical properties and morphology of wood plastic composites Produced with thermally treated beech wood. BioResources. 2016;11:1494–1504.
  • Fiore V, Di Bella G, Valenza A. The effect of alkaline treatment on mechanical properties of kenaf fibers and their epoxy composites. Compos Part B: Eng. 2015;68:14–21. doi: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2014.08.025
  • Ou R, Wang Q, Wolcott MP, et al. Rheological behavior and mechanical properties of wood flour/high density polyethylene blends: effects of esterification of wood with citric acid. Polym Compos. 2016;37:553–560. doi: 10.1002/pc.23212
  • Zhou XX, Yu Y, Chen LH. Effects of zirconaluminate coupling agent on mechanical properties, rheological behavior and thermal stability of bamboo powder/polypropylene foaming composites. Eur J Wood Wood Prod. 2015;73:199–207. doi: 10.1007/s00107-014-0853-1
  • Then YY, Ibrahim NA, Zainuddin N, et al. Effect of 3-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane on chemically modified oil palm Mesocarp fiber/poly(butylene succinate) Biocomposite. BioResources. 2015;10:3577–3601.
  • Effah B, Van Reenen A, Meincken M. Mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites made from various wood species with different compatibilisers. Eur J Wood Wood Prod. 2017;76:57–68. doi: 10.1007/s00107-017-1186-7
  • Uribe JAR, Perez JIN, Kauil HC, et al. Extraction of oil from chia seeds with supercritical CO2. J Supercrit Fluids. 2011;56:174–178. doi: 10.1016/j.supflu.2010.12.007
  • Goto M. Chemical recycling of plastics using sub- and supercritical fluids. J Supercrit Fluids. 2009;47:500–507. doi: 10.1016/j.supflu.2008.10.011
  • Liu Z, Li X, Xu X, et al. Devulcanizaiton of waste tread rubber in supercritical carbon dioxide: Operating parameters and product characterization. Polym Degrad Stab. 2015;119:198–207. doi: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2015.05.017
  • Kojima M, Tosaka M, Ikeda Y, et al. Devulcanization of carbon black filled natural rubber using supercritical carbon dioxide. J Appl Polym Sci. 2005;95:137–143. doi: 10.1002/app.20806
  • Guindani C, Podestá R, Block JM, et al. Valorization of chia (Salvia hispanica) seed cake by means of supercritical fluid extraction. J Supercrit Fluids. 2016;112:67–75. doi: 10.1016/j.supflu.2016.02.010
  • Cheng L, Zhang R, Bi J. Pyrolysis of a low-rank coal in sub- and supercritical water. Fuel Process Technol. 2004;85:921–932. doi: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2003.11.034
  • Zhou D, Zhang S, Fu H, et al. Liquefaction of macroalgae enteromorpha prolifera in sub-/supercritical alcohols: direct production of ester compounds. Energy Fuels. 2012;26:2342–2351. doi: 10.1021/ef201966w
  • Nalawade SP, Picchioni F, Janssen LPBM. Supercritical carbon dioxide as a green solvent for processing polymer melts: processing aspects and applications. Prog Polym Sci. 2006;31:19–43. doi: 10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2005.08.002
  • Okajima I, Sako T. Energy conversion of biomass with supercritical and subcritical water using large-scale plants. J Biosci Bioeng. 2014;117:1–9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2013.06.010
  • Migneault S, Koubaa A, Perré P, et al. Effects of wood fiber surface chemistry on strength of wood-plastic composites. Appl Surf Sci. 2015;343:11–18. doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.03.010
  • Then YY, Ibrahim NA, Zainuddin N, et al. Surface modifications of oil palm mesocarp fiber by superheated steam. Alkali, and superheated steam-alkali for biocomposite applications. BioResources. 2014;9:7467–7483. doi: 10.15376/biores.9.4.7467-7483
  • Nabinejad O, Sujan D, Rahman ME, et al. Mechanical and thermal characterization of polyester composite containing treated wood flour from palm oil biomass. Polym Compos. 2018;39:1200–1211. doi: 10.1002/pc.24052
  • Nordin NIAA, Ariffin H, Andou Y, et al. Modification of oil palm mesocarp fiber characteristics using superheated steam treatment. Molecules. 2013;18:9132–9146. doi: 10.3390/molecules18089132
  • Liu R, Chen Y, Cao J. Effects of modifier type on properties of in situ organo-montmorillonite modified wood flour/poly(lactic acid) composites. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2016;8:161–168. doi: 10.1021/acsami.5b07989
  • Chandra J, George N, Narayanankutty SK. Isolation and characterization of cellulose nanofibrils from arecanut husk fibre. Carbohydr Polym. 2016;142:158–166. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.01.015
  • Winter A, Andorfer L, Herzele S, et al. Reduced polarity and improved dispersion of microfibrillated cellulose in poly(lactic-acid) provided by residual lignin and hemicellulose. J Mater Sci. 2017;52:60–72. doi: 10.1007/s10853-016-0439-x
  • Schirp A, Su S. Effectiveness of pre-treated wood particles and halogen-free flame retardants used in wood-plastic composites. Polym Degrad Stab. 2016;126:81–92. doi: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2016.01.016
  • Yang H, Yan R, Chen H, et al. Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis. Fuel. 2007;86:1781–1788. doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2006.12.013
  • Su F, Huang H. Supercritical carbon dioxide-assisted reactive extrusion for preparation long-chain branching polypropylene and its rheology. J Supercrit Fluids. 2011;56:114–120. doi: 10.1016/j.supflu.2010.12.001
  • Hwang TY, Lee S, Yoo Y, et al. Reactive extrusion of polypropylene/polystyrene blends with supercritical carbon dioxide. Macromol Res. 2012;20:559–567. doi: 10.1007/s13233-012-0095-1
  • Yamazaki J, Minami E, Saka S. Liquefaction of beech wood in various supercritical alcohols. J Wood Sci. 2006;52:527–532. doi: 10.1007/s10086-005-0798-4

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.