Mothers’ baking blogs: negotiating sacrificial and postfeminist neoliberal motherhood in South Korea

References

• Abelmann, Nancy, and Jiyeon Kang. 2014. “Memoir/Manuals of South Korean Pre-college Study Abroad: Defending Mothers and Humanizing Children.” Global Networks 14 (1): 1–22. doi:10.1111/glob.12017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abelmann, Nancy, So Jin Park, and Hyunhee Kim. 2009. “College Rank and Neoliberal Subjectivity in South Korea: The Burden of Self-development.” Inter-Asia Cultural Studies 10 (2): 229–247. doi:10.1080/14649370902823371.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson, Wendy K.Z., and Kittie E. Grace. 2015. “Taking Mama Steps: Toward Authority, Alternatives, and Advocacy.” Feminist Media Studies 15 (6): 942–959. doi:10.1080/14680777.2015.1061033.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Banet-Weiser, Sarah. 2012. Authentic TM: The Politics of Ambivalence in a Brand Culture. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Banet-Weiser, Sarah, Rosalind Gill, and Catherine Rottenberg. 2019. “Postfeminism, Popular Feminism and Neoliberal Feminism? Sarah Banet-Weiser, Rosalind Gill and Catherine Rottenberg in Conversation.” Feminist Theory 21 (1): 3–24. doi:10.1177/1464700119842555.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chang, Tuhyŏn. 2009. “Chikŭmŭn P’awŏpŭllokŏ Sitae [“the Era of Power Bloggers”].” Chukantonga, April 16. Accessed 2 July 2020. https://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&mid=sec&sid1=114&oid=037&aid=0000007450
   Google Scholar
• Charmaz, Kathy. 2006. Constructing Grounded Theory: A Practical Guide Through Qualitative Analysis. London: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Chen, Gina M. 2013. “Don’t Call Me That: A Techno-Feminist Critique of the Term Mommy Blogger.” Mass Communication and Society 16 (4): 510–532. doi:10.1080/15205436.2012.737888.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cho, Haejoang. 1998. “Male Dominance and Mother Power: The Two Sides of Confucian Patriarchy in Korea.” In Confucianism and the Family, edited by Walter H. Slote and George A. De Vos, 187–207. New York: State University of New York Press.
   Google Scholar
• Chŏng, Hochae. 2008. “Olhae Chŏnmunchik Chongsachatŭl Pŭllokosŭp’iŏlo Taekŏ Chinip [“big Number of Experts Enter the Blogosphere This Year”].” Chukantonga, January 9. Accessed 2 July 2020. https://weekly.donga.com/3/all/11/84194/1
   Google Scholar
• Chong, Kelly H. 2008. Deliverance and Submission: Evangelical Women and the Negotiation of Patriarchy in South Korea. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Chŏngch’ihanŭn Ŏmmatŭl. 2018. Chŏngch’ihanŭn Ŏmmaka Ikinta [Political Mamas Win]. Paju, South Korea: Saengkakŭi Him.
   Google Scholar
• Corbin, Juliet, and Anselm Strauss. 2008. Basics of Qualitative Research. 3rd ed. Los Angeles, CA: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Davies, Bronwyn, and Peter Bansel. 2007. “Neoliberalism and Education.” International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education 20 (3): 247–259. doi:10.1080/09518390701281751.
   Google Scholar
• Douglas, Susan J., and Meredith W. Michaels. 2004. The Mommy Myth: The Idealization of Motherhood and How It Has Undermined All Women. New York: Free Press.
   Google Scholar
• Foucault, Michel. 1988. Technologies of the Self: A Seminar with Michel Foucault. Amherst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press.
   Google Scholar
• Foucault, Michel. 2008. The Birth of Biopolitics: Lectures at the College De France, 1978-1979. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Translated by Graham Burchell.
   Google Scholar
• Friedman, May, and Shana L. Calixte. 2011. Mothering and Blog- Ging: The Radical Act of the Mommyblog. Ontario, Canada: Dementer Press.
   Google Scholar
• Gershon, Ilana. 2011. “Neoliberal Agency.” Current Anthropology 52 (4): 537–555. doi:10.1086/660866.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gibson, Katie L., and Amy L. Heyse. 2014. “Depolicizing Feminism: Frontier Mythology and Sarah Palin’s “The Rise of the Mama Grizzlies.”.” Western Journal of Communication 78 (1): 97–117. doi:10.1080/10570314.2013.812744.
   Google Scholar
• Hwang, Kyong-Ah, and Ji-A Hong. 2011. “TV Maech’e-e Chaehyŏntoen Hankuksahoeŭi Mosŏngsilch’ŏn? Liŏl Tak’yument’ŏli Ŭi Syup’ŏmam Nolŭshakilŭl Chungsimŭlo [“the ‘Mothering’ Represented in TV Program <supermom Diary>”].” Mitiŏ, Chentŏ, & Munhwa 19: 213–252.
   Google Scholar
• Im, Jungbin. 2013. “Pŭllokŭ 3ch’ŏn600mankae Sitae, P’awŏpŭllŏkŏ Kwŏnlyŏkhwa [“the Era of 36 Million Blogs, Power of Power Bloggers”].” Segyeilbo, April 13. Accessed 15 September 2020. http://www.segyefn.com/newsView/20130413000147
   Google Scholar
• Jones, Nicola A. 2006. Gender and the Political Opportunities of Democratization in South Korea. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Jung, Su-nam. 2010. “Kongp’o, Kaeinhwa Kŭliko Ch’uksotoen Chuch’e: 2000nyŏntae Ihu Hankuksahoeŭi Ilsangsŏng [“fear, Individualization, and the Diminished Subject: Everydayness of Korean Society after 2000”].” Chŏngsinmunhwayŏnku 33 (4): 329–357.
   Google Scholar
• Kim, El-Hannah. 1998. “The Social Reality of Korean American Women: Toward Crashing with the Confucian Ideology.” In Korean American Women: From Tradition to Modern Feminism, edited by Young In Song and Ailee Moon, 23–33. Westport, CT: Greenwood Publishing Group.
   Google Scholar
• Kim, Jung-Hwan, and Suni Lee. 2014. “Hankuk 30tae Kohaklyŏk Namsŏngtŭlŭi Apŏchisangkwa Apŏchi Yŏkhal Silchŏnpangsike Taehan Yŏnku.” [“the Ideals and Practices of Fatherhood among Highly Educated and Married Males in Their 30s”].” Kachokkwa Munhwa 26 (3): 71–104.
   Google Scholar
• Kim, Sooah, Myungkoo Kang, Wu Yujie, and Chai Fan. 2007. “Kachokkwankyeŭi Pyŏni—Han-chung T’ellepichŏn Tŭlamae Nat’anan Kachokkwankyeŭi Chaehyŏn [“variations of Family Relations: Focusing on Representations of Family Relations in Chinese and Korean Television Drama”].” Pangsongyŏnku 65: 143–173.
   Google Scholar
• Kim, Yechi. 2016. “Ilsangt’unŭi Taechunghwawa Kamchŏngchaehyŏne Kwanhan Yŏnku [“popularization of Everyday Toons and Reproduction of Emotions”].” Master’s thesis. Seoul National University.
   Google Scholar
• Kim, Yunhwa. 2019. “Data From: SNS Iyongch’ui Mich’ Iyonghaengt’ae Punsŏk [“SNS Usage Report”].” (dataset). KISDI STAT. Accessed 18 July 2020. https://www.kisdi.re.kr/kisdi/common/premium?file=1%7C14582
   Google Scholar
• Lagerwey, Jorie. 2017. Postfeminist Celebrity and Motherhood: Brand Mom. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Lee, Kwang Kyu. 1998. “Confucian Tradition in the Contemporary Korean Family.” In Confucianism and the Family, edited by Walter H. Slote and George A. De Vos, 249–266. Albany: State University of New York Press.
   Google Scholar
• Lopez, Lori Kido. 2009. “The Radical Act of ‘Mommy Blogging’: Redefining Motherhood through the Blogosphere.” New Media and Society 11 (5): 729–747. doi:10.1177/1461444809105349.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller, Carolyn R. 2007. “What Can Automation Tell Us About Agency?” Rhetoric Society Quarterly 37 (2): 137–157. doi:10.1080/02773940601021197.
   Google Scholar
• Mishra, Ramesh. 1999. Globalization and the Welfare State. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
   Google Scholar
• Moon, Seungsook. 2005. Militarized Modernity and Gendered Citizenship in South Korea. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Moravec, Michelle. 2011. Motherhood Online. Newcastle, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
   Google Scholar
• Morrison, Aimee. 2011. “‘Suffused by Feeling and Affect’: The Intimate Public of Personal Mommy Blogging.” Biography 34 (1): 37–55. doi:10.1353/bio.2011.0002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orton-Johnson, Kate. 2017. “Mummy Blogs and Representations of Motherhood: ‘Bad Mummies’ and Their Readers.” Social Media and Society 3 (2): 1–10.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Paek, Jina. 2009. “Kihon Namsŏngŭi Pusŏngkwa Kachokkyŏnghŏm [“fatherhood and Family Experiences of Married Men in Korea”].” Hyŏnsangkwa Inshik 33 (4): 163–186.
   Google Scholar
• Park, Hyein. 1988. “Hankuknongch’onyŏsŏngŭi Kachokchuŭi Kach’ikwan Punsŏk [“analysis of Value of Familism in Rural Korean Women”].” Yŏsŏngmuncheyŏnku 16: 79–101.
   Google Scholar
• Park, So Jin, and Nancy Abelmann. 2004. “Class and Cosmopolitan Striving: Mother’s Management of English Education in South Korea.” Anthropological Quarterly 77 (4): 645–672. doi:10.1353/anq.2004.0063.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodney, Alexandra, Sarah Cappeliez, Merin Oleschuk, and Josee Johnston. 2017. “The Online Domestic Goddess: An Analysis of Food Blog Femininities.” Food, Culture & Society 20 (4): 685–707. doi:10.1080/15528014.2017.1357954.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rottenberg, Catherine. 2014. “Happiness and the Liberal Imagination: How Superwoman Became Balanced.” Feminist Studies 40 (1): 144–168.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rottenberg, Catherine. 2018. The Rise of Neoliberal Feminism. New York: Oxford University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Seo, Dongjin. 2011. “The Will to Self-managing, the Will to Freedom: The Self-managing Ethic and the Spirit of Flexible Capitalism in South Korea.” In New Millennium South Korea: Neoliberal Capitalism and Transnational Movements, edited by Jesook Song, 84–100. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Wilson, Julie A, and Emily Chivers Yochim. 2017. Mothering through Precarity: Women’s Work and Digital Media. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar