333
Views
9
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original papers

Recommendations of endocrine treatment for patients with gender dysphoria

, , &
Pages 175-187 | Received 03 May 2009, Accepted 05 May 2009, Published online: 19 Oct 2009

References

  • American Psychiatric Association . 2000 . Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders , Revised 4th ed. , Washington, DC : Author .
  • Dahl , M. , Feldman , J. L. , Goldberg , J. M. and Jaberi , A. 2006 . Physical aspects of transgender endocrine therapy . International Journal of Transgenderism , 9 ( 3–4 ) : 111 – 134 .
  • Department of Health . 2007 . A guide to hormone therapy for trans people (NHS) Retrieved April 22, 2009, from www.dh.gov.uk/en/publicationsandstatistics/publications/publications PolicyAndGuidance/DH_081580
  • Dittrich , R. , Binder , H. , Cupisti , S. , Hoffman , I. , Beckmann , M. W. and Mueller , A. 2005 . Endocrine treatment of male-to-female transsexuals using gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist . Experimental & Clinical Endocrinology & Diabetes , 113 ( 10 ) : 586 – 592 .
  • Dobs , A. and Moore , E. 2004 . Letter to the editor: The endocrine care of transsexual people . Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , 89 ( 2 ) : 1015
  • Futterweit , W. 1998 . Endocrine therapy of transsexualism and potential complications of long-term treatment . Archives of Sexual Behavior , 27 ( 2 ) : 209 – 226 .
  • Gooren , L. 2005 . Hormonal treatment of the adult transsexual patient . Hormone Research , 64 ( 2 ) : 31 – 36 .
  • Green , R. 2000 . “ Gender identity disorder in adults ” . In New Oxford textbook of psychiatry , Edited by: Gelder , M. , Lopez-Ibor , J. J. and Andreasen , N. C. Oxford : Oxford University Press .
  • Greenspan , F. and Gardner , D. 2004 . Basic and clinical endocrinology , Lange : McGraw-Hill Education .
  • Hage , J. , Dekker , J. , Karim , R. , Verheijen , R. and Bloemena , E. 2000 . Ovarian cancer in female-to-male transsexuals: Report of two cases . Gynecologic Oncology , 76 ( 3 ) : 413 – 415 .
  • Joint Formulary Committee . 2008 . British National Formulary , 55th ed. , London : British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain .
  • Meyer , W. , Bockting , W. , Cohen-Kettenis , P. , Coleman , E. , DiCeglie , D. Dever , H. 2001 . Harry Benjamin International Gender Dysphoria Association's Standards of Care for Gender Identity Disorders (6th ed.) . Journal of Psychology and Human Sexuality , 13 ( 1 ) : 1 – 30 .
  • Levy , A. , Crown , A. and Reid , R. 2003 . Endocrine intervention for transsexuals . Clinical Endocrinology , 59 : 409 – 418 .
  • Michel , A. , Mormont , C. and Legros , G. 2001 . A psycho-endocrinological of transsexualism . European Journal of Endocrinology , 145 : 365 – 376 .
  • Moore , E. , Wisniewski , A. and Dobs , A. 2003 . Endocrine treatment of transsexual people: A review of treatment regimens, outcomes and adverse effects . Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , 88 ( 8 ) : 3467 – 3473 .
  • Royal College of Psychiatrists . 2006 . Good practice guidelines for the assessment and treatment of gender dysphoria – draft Retrieved 22 April, 2009, from http://www.rcpsych. ac.uk/pdf/Standards%20of%20Care%20Draft%20v8%203b%20final.pdf
  • Ruetsche , A. G. , Kneubuehl , R. , Birkhaeuser , M. H. and Lippuner , K. 2005 . Cortical and trabecular bone mineral density in transsexuals after long-term cross-sex hormone treatment: A cross-sectional study . Osteoporosis International , 16 : 791 – 798 .
  • Schlatterer , K. , von Werder , K. and Stalla , G. K. 1996 . Multistep treatment concept of transsexual patients . Experimental and Clinical Endocrinology and Diabetes , 104 : 413 – 419 .
  • Seal , L. J. 2007 . “ The practical management of hormone treatment in adults with gender dysphoria ” . In Transsexual and other disorders of gender identity, a practical guide to arrangement , Edited by: Barret , J. Oxford : Radcliff Publishing Ltd .
  • Tangpricha , V. , Ducharme , S. , Barber , T. and Chipkin , S. 2003 . Endocrinological treatment of gender identity disorder . Endocrine Practices , 9 ( 1 ) : 12 – 21 .
  • Toorians , A. W.F.T. , Thomassen , M. C.L.G.D. , Zweegman , S. , Magdeleyns , E. J.P. , Tans , G. Gooren , L. J.G. 2003 . Venous thrombosis and changes of hemostatic variables during cross-sex hormone treatment in transsexual people . Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , 88 ( 12 ) : 5723 – 5729 .
  • T'Sjoen , G. , Rubens , R. , De Sutter , P. and Gooren , L. 2004 . Letter to the editor: The endocrine care of transsexual people . Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , 89 ( 2 ) : 1014 – 1015 .
  • Tugnet , N. , Goddard , J. C. , Vickery , R. M. , Khoosal , D. and Terry , T. R. 2007 . Current management of male-to-female gender identity disorder in the UK . Postgraduate Medical Journal , 83 : 638 – 642 .
  • van Kesteren , P. J. , Asscheman , H. , Megens , J. A. and Gooren , L. J. 1997 . Mortality and morbidity in transsexual subjects treated with cross-sex hormones . Clinical Endocrinology , 47 : 337 – 342 .
  • Vardi , Y. , Wylie , K. R. , Moser , C. , Assalian , P. , Dean , J. and Asscheman , H. 2008 . Is physical examination required before prescribing hormones to patients with gender dysphoria? . Journal of Sexual Medicine , 5 : 21 – 26 .
  • World Health Organisation . 1992 . The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines , Geneva : WHO .

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.