Rethinking strategic alignment: the great powers’ wedging and Turkey’s balancing strategies

Bibliography

• Altınörs, Mehmet N. “Turkish Foreign Policy during World War II.” Asian Journal of Social Science Studies 2, no. 4 (2017): 1–7.
   Google Scholar
• Art, Robert J. “Correspondence: Striking the Balance.” International Security 30, no. 3 (2006): 177–185.
   Google Scholar
• Aydemir, Şevket S. İkinci Adam 1938-1950, vol. II. İstanbul: Remzi Kitabevi, 1985.
   Google Scholar
• Ayın Tarihi 66 (May 1939)
   Google Scholar
• Baba, Gürol, and Murat Günsoy. “Between Capability and Foreign Policy: Comparing Turkey’s Small Power and Middle Power Status.” Uluslararası İlişkiler 13, no. 51 (2016): 3–20.
   Google Scholar
• Barlas, Dilek. Etatism and Diplomacy in Turkey: Economic and Foreign Policy Strategies in an Uncertain World, 1929-1939. Leiden: Brill, 1998.
   Google Scholar
• Barlas, Dilek. “Turkish Diplomacy in the Balkans and the Mediterranean: Opportunities and Limits for Middle-power Activism in the 1930s.” Journal of Contemporary History 40, no. 3 (2005): 441–464.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barlas, Dilek, and Seçkin Barış Gülmez. “Turkish-British Relations in the 1930s: From Ambivalence to Partnership.” Middle Eastern Studies 54, no. 5 (2018): 827–840.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Barlas, Dilek, and Serhat Güvenç. Turkey in the Mediterranean during the Interwar Era. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Barlas, Dilek, and Şuhnaz Yılmaz. “Managing the Transition from Pax-Britannica to Pax-Americana: Turkey’s Relations with Britain and the US in a Turbulent Era (1929-1947).” Turkish Studies 16, no. 3 (2016): 449–473.
   Google Scholar
• Başbakanlık, T. C. Türkiye ile Almanya Arasında Ticari Mübadelelerin Tanzimi Hakkında 9 Ekim 1941 Tarihli Anlaşma. Ankara: Başbakanlık Neşriyat ve Müdevvenat Genel Müdürlüğü Düstur, 3, 23, 1943.
   Google Scholar
• Başbakanlık Cumhuriyet Arşivi (BCA)
   Google Scholar
• Bilgin, Mustafa. Britain and Turkey in the Middle East: Politics and Influence in the Cold War Era. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing, 2008.
   Google Scholar
• Bryson, Thomas A. Seeds of Mideast Crisis: The United States Diplomatic Role in the Middle East During World War II. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co, 1981.
   Google Scholar
• Churchill, Winston. WWII: The Hinge of Faith. Boston, MA: HMH Books, 1985.
   Google Scholar
• Crawford, Timothy W. “Wedge Strategy,: Balancing, and the Deviant Case of Spain, 1940–41.” Security Studies 17, no. 1 (2008): 1–38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Crawford, Timothy W. “Preventing enemy coalitions: How wedge strategies shape power politics.” International Security 35, no. 4 (2011): 155–189.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Criss, Nur Bilge. “Turkey’s Foreign Policies During the Interwar Period (1923–1939).” In Turkish Foreign Policy: International Relations, Legality, and Global Reach, edited by Gözen Ercan Pınar, 17–38. Cham: Springer, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Cumhurbaşkanlığı Arşivleri, A. IV-6, D.54
   Google Scholar
• The Deputy Director of Economic Policy Department (DGFR)
   Google Scholar
• Deringil, Selim. “The preservation of Turkey's neutrality during WWII: 1940.” Middle Eastern Studies 18, no. 1 (1982): 30–52.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Deringil, Selim. Turkish Foreign Policy during WWII. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.
   Google Scholar
• Dışişleri Bakanlığı, T. C. İkinci Dünya Savaşı Yılları (1939-1946). Ankara: TC Dışişleri Bakanlığı Araştırma ve Siyaset Planlama Genel Müdürlüğü, 1973.
   Google Scholar
• Ercan, Pınar G. Turkish Foreign Policy: International Relations, Legality and Global Reach. Cham: Springer, 2017.
   Google Scholar
• Fox, Annette Baker, and Baker Fox. The Power of Small States: Diplomacy in World War II. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1959.
   Google Scholar
• Friedman, Max Paul, and T. Long. “Soft balancing in the Americas: Latin American opposition to US intervention, 1898–1936.” International Security 40, no. 1 (2015): 120–156.
   Google Scholar
• Hale, William. Turkish Foreign Policy since 1774. London: Routledge, 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Heper, Metin. İsmet İnönü: Making of a Turkish Statesman. London: Brill, 1998.
   Google Scholar
• İnanç, Gül. “The Politics of ‘Active Neutrality’ on the Eve of a New World Order: The Case of Turkish Chrome Sales during WWII.” Middle Eastern Studies 42, no. 6 (2006): 907–915.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• İşçi, Onur. Turkey and the Soviet Union During World War II: Diplomacy, Discord and International Relations. London: IB Tauris, 2020.
   Google Scholar
• Izumikawa, Yasuhiro. “To coerce or reward? Theorizing wedge strategies in alliance politics.” Security Studies 22, no. 3 (2013): 498–531.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Koçak, Cemil. Türkiye’de Milli Şef Dönemi (1938-1945). İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, 1986.
   Google Scholar
• Koçak, Cemil. Türk-Alman İlişkileri 1923-1939. İstanbul: Tarih Vakfı Yurt Yayınları, 1991.
   Google Scholar
• Kuniholm, Bruce R. The origins of the Cold War in the Near East: Great power conflict and diplomacy in Iran, Turkey, and Greece. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2014.
   Google Scholar
• MacArthur-Seal, Daniel-Joseph. “Turkey and Britain: From Enemies to Allies, 1914-1939.” Middle Eastern Studies 54, no. 5 (2018): 737–743.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin, Susan B. “From Balance of Power to Balancing Behavior: The Long and Winding Road.” In Perspectives on Structural Realism, edited by Andrew Hanami, 61–82. New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2003.
   Google Scholar
• Massigli, René. La Turquie Devant la Guerre. Paris: Plon, 1964.
   Google Scholar
• McGhee, George. US-Turkish-NATO Middle East Connection: How the Truman Doctrine and Turkey’s NATO Entry Contained the Soviets. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 1990.
   Google Scholar
• Millman, Brock. “Turkish Foreign and Strategic Policy 1934-42.” Middle Eastern Studies 31, no. 3 (1995): 483–508.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Millman, Brock. The III-Made Alliance: Anglo-Turkish Relations, 1939-1940. Montreal and Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press, 1998.
   Google Scholar
• Ministère des Affaires Etrangères (MAE), Serie E, Levant/Turquie
   Google Scholar
• National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)
   Google Scholar
• The National Archives (TNA), Foreign Office (FO)
   Google Scholar
• Oran, Baskın. Türk Dış Politikası. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, 2001.
   Google Scholar
• Pape, Robert A. “Soft balancing against the United States.” International Security 30, no. 1 (2005): 7–45.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Saltzman, Ilai Z. “Soft Balancing as Foreign Policy: Assessing American Strategy toward Japan in the Interwar Period.” Foreign Policy Analysis 8, no. 2 (2012): 131–150.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Service Historique de la Marine (SHM)
   Google Scholar
• Stone, Glyn. “The British Government and the Sale of Arms to the Lesser European Powers, 1936-1939.” Diplomacy and Statecraft 14, no. 2 (2003): 237–270.
   Google Scholar
• Tekeli, İlhan, and Selim İlkin. Dış Siyaseti ve Askerî Stratejileriyle İkinci Dünya Savaşı Türkiye. İstanbul: İletişim Yayınları, 2013.
   Google Scholar
• United States. Foreign Relations of the United States: Diplomatic Papers (FRUS). Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1959.
   Google Scholar
• United States. Documents on German Foreign Policy 1918-1945. Series D Vol X (1937-1945), The War Years, no. 637. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1960.
   Google Scholar
• Ülman, Haluk. Türk-Amerikan Diplomatik Münasebetleri 1939-1947. Ankara: Sevinç Matbaası, 1961.
   Google Scholar
• Van Der Lippe, John M. “A Cautious Balance: The Question of Turkey in World War II.” The Historian 64, no. 1 (2001): 63–80.
   Google Scholar
• Walt, Stephen M. “Alliance formation and the balance of world power.” International Security 9, no. 4 (1985): 3–43.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weber, Frank. G. The Evasive Neutral: Germany, Britain, and the Quest for a Turkish Alliance in WWII. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1979.
   Google Scholar
• Weisband, Edward. Turkish Foreign Policy, 1943-1945: Small State Diplomacy and Great Power Politics. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1973.
   Google Scholar
• Yılmaz, Şuhnaz. Turkish- American Relations, 1800-1952: Between the Stars, Stripes, and the Crescent. London: Routledge, 2015.
   Google Scholar