References
- Lahey RT Jr. The simulation of multidimensional multiphase flows. Nucl Eng Des. 2005;235:1043–1060(2005).
- Ilic M, Worner M, Cacuci, DG. Balance of liquid-phase turbulence kinetic energy equation for bubble-train flow. J Nucl Sci Technol. 2004;41(3):331–338(2004).
- Ilic M, Worner M, Cacuci DG. Evaluation of energy spectra in bubble driven liquid flows from direct numerical simulations. Presented at: International Conference on Multiphase Flow ; 2007 Jul 9--13; Leipzig, Germany2007.
- Prosperetti A, Tryggvason G. Computational methods for multiphase flow. Cambridge (MA): Cambridge University Press; 2007.
- Lu J, Tryggvason G. Effect of bubble deformability in turbulent bubbly upflow in a vertical channel. Phys Fluids. 2008;20:040701(2008).
- Tryggvason G, Dabiri S, Aboulhasanzadeh B, Lu J. Multiscale issues in DNS of multiphase flows. Presented at: Japan--U.S. Seminar on Two-Phase Flow Dynamics; 2012 Jun --12; Tokyo, Japan,2012.
- Lakkaraju R, Stevens RJ, Oresta P, Verzicco R, Lohse D, Prosperetti A. Heat transport in bubbling turbulent convection. Proc Natl Acad Sci. 2013;110(23):9237–9242(2013).
- Lakkaraju R, Toschi F, Lohse D. Bubbling reduces intermittency in turbulent thermal convection. J Fluid Mech. 2014;745:1–24(2014).
- Bolotnov IA, Jansen KE, Drew DA, Oberai AA, Lahey RT Jr. Detached direct numerical simulation of turbulent two-phase bubbly channel flow. Int J Multiphase Flow. 2011;37:647–659(2011).
- Bolotnov IA. Influence of bubbles on turbulence anisotropy. J Fluids Eng. 2013;135(5):051301–1–051301–9(2013).
- Bolotnov IA, Lahey RT Jr, Drew DA, Jansen KE, Oberai AA. Spectral analysis of turbulence based on the DNS of a channel flow. Comput Fluids. 2010;39:640–655(2010).
- Bolotnov IA, Lahey RT Jr, Drew DA, Jansen E, Oberai AA. A spectral turbulent cascade model for single- and two-phase uniform shear flows. J. Turbulence. 2008;9(26):1–18(2008).
- Fornarelli F, Vittori G. Oscillatory boundary layer close to a rough wall. Eur J Mech B Fluids. 2009;28:283–2952009.
- Chatzikyriakou D, Buongiorno J, Lakehal D. Benchmarks for interface-tracking codes in the Consortium for Advanced Simulation of LWRs (CASL). Presented at: 4th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics (NURETH-14); 2011 Sep 25–29; Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
- Mishra AV, Bolotnov IA. Turbulence analysis of rough wall channel flows based on direct numerical simulation. Presented at: International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP’12);Chicago, IL; 2012.
- Moser R, Kim J, Mansour N. Direct numerical simulation of turbulent channel flow up to Ret = 590. Phys Fluids. 1999;11:943–945(1999).
- Trofimova AV, Tejada-Martínez AE, Jansen KE, Lahey RT Jr. Direct numerical simulation of turbulent channel flows using a stabilized finite element method. Comput Fluids. 2009;38:924–938(2009).
- Krogstad PA, Andersson HI, Bakken OM, Ashrafian A. An experimental and numerical study of channel flow with rough walls. J Fluid Mech. 2005;530:327–352(2005).
- Ashrafian A, Andersson HI, Manhart M. DNS of turbulent flow in a rod-roughened channel. Heat Fluid Flow. 2004;25:373–383 (2004).
- Zeng LZ, Klausner JF. Nucleation site density in forced convection boiling. J Heat Transfer. 1993;115:215–221(1993).
- Basu N, Warrier GR, Dhir VK. Onset of nucleate boiling and active nucleation site density during subcooled flow boiling. J Heat Transfer. 2002;124:717–728(2002).
- Jones W, Launder B. The prediction of re-laminarization with a two-equation model of turbulence. Int J Heat Mass Transfer. 1972;15:301(1972).
- Jansen KE. A stabilized finite element method for computing turbulence. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng. 1999;174:299–317(1999).
- Whiting CH, Jansen KE. A stabilized finite element formulation for the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations using a hierarchical basis. Int J Numer Methods Fluids. 2001;35:93–116(2001).
- Jansen KE. Unstructured grid large eddy simulations of wall bounded flows. Annual research briefs. Center for Turbulence Research, Stanford (CA): NASA Ames/Stanford University; 1993.
- Sahni O, Mueller J, Jansen KE, Shephard MS, Taylor CA. Efficient anisotropic adaptive discretization of the cardiovascular system. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng. 2006;195(41–43):5634–5655(2006).
- Tejada-Martinez AE, Jansen KE. A parametric-free dynamic subgrid-scale model for large-eddy simulation. Comput Methods Appl Mech Eng. 2005;194(9):1225–1248(2005).
- Nagrath S, Jansen KE, Lahey RT, Akhatov I. Hydrodynamic simulation of air bubble implosion using a FEM based level set approach. J Comput Phys. 2006;215:98–132(2006).
- Talley ML, Bolotnov IA. Bubble coalescence control development for level set interface tracking method. Presented at: Transactions of 2013 ANS Winter Meeting; 2013 Nov 10–14; Washington, DC, 2013.
- Zhou, M, Sahni O, Jin Kim H, Figueroa CA, Taylor CA, Shephard MS, Jansen KE. Cardiovascular flow simulation at extreme scale. Comput Mech. 2010;46:71–82(2010).
- Colebrook CF. Turbulent flow in pipes, with particular reference to the transition region between smooth and rough pipe laws. J Inst Civil Eng (Lond). 1939;11:133–156(1939).
- Bakken OM, Krogstad PA. Stress measurements in a rough wall channel flow using a variable angle method of calibration for X-probes. Presented at: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Turbulence and Shear Flow Phenomena; Sendai, Japan; 2003.