SIR MOSES MONTEFIORE AND THE MAKING OF THE “JEWISH INTERNATIONAL”

References

• Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums (AZ) . 1842 . “Smyrna. Zeitungsnachrichten Kleinasien.” . Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums , 6 ( 1 ) 1 January : 1
   Google Scholar
• Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums (AZ) . 1842 . “Hamburg, den 31 Dezember 1841, Zeitungsnachrichten, Deutschland.” . Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums , 6 ( 5 ) 29 January : 54 – 5 .
   Google Scholar
• Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums (AZ) . 1842 . “Leitender Artikel: Magdeburg, Den 25. August.” . Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums , 6 ( 37 ) 10 September : 545 – 7 .
   Google Scholar
• Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums (AZ) . 1842 . “Magdeburg, den 11 September. Leitender Artikel.” . Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums , 6 ( 39 ) 24 September : 573 – 4 .
   Google Scholar
• Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums (AZ) . 1842 . “Magdeburg, 16. Oktober. (Privatmitth) Zeitungsnachrichten, Palästina.” . Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums , 6 ( 44 ) 29 October : 645 – 6 .
   Google Scholar
• Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums (AZ) . 1843 . “Frankfurt a.M. 24 September, Zeitungsnachrichten, Palästina.” . Allgemeine Zeitung des Judentums , 7 ( 41 ) 9 October : 609 – 10 .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , Benedict . 1983 . Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism , London/New York : Verso .
   Google Scholar
• Anderson , Margaret Lavinia . 1981 . Windthorst: A Political Biography , Oxford : Clarendon Press .
   Google Scholar
• Anonymous . c.1860 . Bekehrungs‐Geschichte der Lydia Montefiore, Tante des verstorbenen Sir Moses Montefiore , London : A. J. Lev & Co/John Snow & Co .
   Google Scholar
• Assaf , David . 2002 . The Regal Way: The Life and Times of Rabbi Israel of Ruzhin , Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Barnai , Jacob . 1992 . The Jews in Palestine in the Eighteenth Century Under the Patronage of the Istanbul Committee of Officials for Palestine , Edited by: Goldblum , Naomi . Tuscaloosa, AL : University of Alabama Press . Judaic Studies Series
   Google Scholar
• Barnett , Richard D. 1967 . “Samuel Vita Montefiore’s Diary.” . In Explorations: An Annual on Jewish Themes , Edited by: Mindlin , Murray and Bermant , Chaim . London : Barrie & Rockliff .
   Google Scholar
• Bartal , Israel . 1976 . “Karka’ot vetokhniot le’ibudan biymei bikuro shel Montefiore be’Eretz‐Israel beshnat 1839.” . Shalem , 2 : 231 – 96 .
   Google Scholar
• Birnbaum , Pierre and Katznelson , Ira , eds. 1995 . Paths of Emancipation: Jews, States and Citizenship , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Blackbourn , David . 1995 . The Marpingen Visions: Rationalism, Religion and the Rise of Modern Germany , London : Fontana .
   Google Scholar
• Blaschke , Olaf . 2002 . “Der ‘Dämon Des Konfessionalismus’. Einführende Überlegungen.” . In Konfessionen im Konflikt. Deutschland zwischen 1800 und 1970: Ein zweites konfessionelles Zeitalter , Edited by: Blaschke , Olaf . Gottingen : Vandenhoeck + Ruprecht .
   Google Scholar
• Cannadine , David . 1983 . “The Context, Performance and Meaning of Ritual: The British Monarchy and the ‘Invention of Tradition’, c.1820–1977.” . In The Invention of Tradition , Edited by: Hobsbawm , Eric and Ranger , Terence . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cardozo , Rev D. A. Jessurun and Goodman , Paul . 1933 . Think and Thank, the Montefiore Synagogue and College, Ramsgate , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cesarani , David . 1984 . The Jewish Chronicle and Anglo‐Jewry, 1841–1991 , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Clark , Christopher . 2003 . “The New Catholicism and the European Culture Wars.” . In Culture Wars: Secular‐Catholic Conflict in Nineteenth‐century Europe , Edited by: Clark , Christopher and Kaiser , Wolfram . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Clark , Christopher and Kaiser , Wolfram , eds. 2003 . Culture Wars: Secular‐Catholic Conflict in Nineteenth‐century Europe , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cottrell , P.L. 1985 . “The Business Man and the Financier.” . In The Century of Moses Montefiore , Edited by: Lipman , Sonia L. and Lipman , Vivian D. Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Dekel‐Chen , Jonathan . 2003 . “An Unlikely Triangle: Philanthropists, Commissars and American Statesmanship Meet in Soviet Crimea, 1922–37.” . Diplomatic History , 27 July : 353 – 76 .
   Google Scholar
• Dubin , Lois C. 1999 . The Port Jews of Habsburg Trieste: Absolutist Politics and Enlightenment Culture , Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Emden , Paul H. 1944 . Jews of Britain: A Series of Biographies , London : Sampson, Low, Marston & Co .
   Google Scholar
• Etherington , Norman , ed. 2005 . Missions and Empire , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Ferguson , Niall . 1998 . The World’s Banker: The History of the House of Rothschild , London : Weidenfeld & Nicholson .
   Google Scholar
• Filippini , Jean‐Pierre . 1998 . Il Porto di Livorno e la Toscana (1676–1814) , Vol. 3 , Naples : Edizioini Scientifiche Italiane .
   Google Scholar
• Florence , Ronald . 2004 . Blood Libel: The Damascus Affair of 1840 , Madison, WI : University of Wisconsin Press .
   Google Scholar
• Frankel , Jonathan . 1987 . “Crisis as a Factor in Modern Jewish Politics, 1840 and 1881–2.” . In Living with Antisemitism: Modern Jewish Responses , Edited by: Reinharz , Jehuda . Hanover, NH/London : Brandeis University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Frankel , Jonathan . 1997 . The Damascus Affair: “Ritual Murder”, Politics and the Jews in 1840 , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gellner , Ernest . 1983 . Nations and Nationalism , Oxford : Blackwell .
   Google Scholar
• Goodman , Paul . 1925 . Moses Montefiore , Philadelphia, PA : Jewish Publication Society of America .
   Google Scholar
• Green , Abigail . 2001 . Fatherlands: State‐building and Nationhood in Nineteenth‐century Germany , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Green , Abigail . 2005 . “Rethinking Sir Moses Montefiore: Religion, Nationhood and International Philanthropy in the Nineteenth Century.” . American Historical Review , 110 ( 3 ) June : 631 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Green , Abigail . 2008 . “Nationalism and the ‘Jewish International’: Religious Internationalism in Europe and the Middle East, c.1840–c.1880.” . Comparative Studies in Society and History , 50 : 535 – 58 .
   Google Scholar
• Green , Abigail . 2008 . “The British Empire and the Jews: An Imperialism of Human Rights?” . Past & Present , 199 May : 175 – 205 .
   Google Scholar
• Guedalla , Jemima . 1890 . Diary of a Tour to Jerusalem and Alexandria in 1855 with Sir Moses and Lady Montefiore by the Late Mrs. H. Guedalla , London : Darling & Son .
   Google Scholar
• Harris , Ruth . 1999 . Lourdes: Body and Spirit in the Secular Age , London : Allen Lane .
   Google Scholar
• Hobsbawm , Eric and Ranger , Terence , eds. 1983 . The Invention of Tradition , Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hyamson , Albert M. 1951 . The Sephardim of England: A History of the Spanish and Portuguese Jewish Community, 1492–1951 , London : Methuen .
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle (JC) . 1845 . “Sir Moses Montefiore and the Mitigation of the Russian Ukase.” . Jewish Chronicle , 1 (NS).8 ) 3 January : 65
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle (JC) . 1847 . “What is the Vocation of the Board of Deputies of British Jews? Letter III, Signed A Subscriber S.” . Jewish Chronicle , 3 ( 17 ) 28 May : 142 – 3 .
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle (JC) . 1849 . “The State of Jerusalem.” . Jewish Chronicle , 5 ( 24 ) 23 March : 193 – 4 .
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle (JC) . 1849 . “The State of Jerusalem, Letter IV.” . Jewish Chronicle , 5 ( 27 ) 12 April : 215
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle (JC) . 1884 . “Notes of the Week: In View Of (…).” . Jewish Chronicle , 806 5 September : 3
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle (JC) . 1884 . “Sir Moses Montefiore.” . Jewish Chronicle , 814 31 October : 4
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle and the Hebrew Observer (JCHO) . 1860 . “Relief for the Jewish Refugees from Morocco.” . Jewish Chronicle and the Hebrew Observer , 16 ( 267 ) 27 January : 2
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle and the Hebrew Observer (JCHO) . 1860 . “Jamaica‐Morocco Relief Fund.” . Jewish Chronicle and the Hebrew Observer , 16 ( 273 ) 9 March : 7
   Google Scholar
• Jewish Chronicle and the Hebrew Observer (JCHO) . 1860 . “Morocco Relief Fund.” . Jewish Chronicle and the Hebrew Observer , 16 ( 289 ) 29 June : 5
   Google Scholar
• Kaiser , Wolfram . 2003 . “‘Clericalism—That is Our Enemy!’: European Anticlericalism and the Culture Wars.” . In Culture Wars: Secular‐Catholic Conflict in Nineteenth‐century Europe , Edited by: Clark , Christopher and Kaiser , Wolfram . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Kark , Ruth . 1984 . “Tokhniot hahityashvut miymei masa’o hasheni shel Montefiore le’Eretz‐Israel (1839).” . Cathedra , 33 October : 57 – 92 .
   Google Scholar
• Kark , Ruth and Joseph , B. Glass . 1991 . Sephardi Entrepreneurs in Eretz Israel: The Amzalak Family, 1816–1918 , Jerusalem : Magnes Press/Hebrew University .
   Google Scholar
• Katz , Jacob , ed. 1987 . Toward Modernity: The European Jewish Model , New York : Transaction Books .
   Google Scholar
• Korn , Bertram Wallace . 1957 . The American Reaction to the Mortara Case, 1858–1859 , Cincinnati, OH : Publications of the American Jewish Archives .
   Google Scholar
• Lamberts , Emiel , ed. 2002 . The Black International, 1870–1878: The Holy See and Militant Catholicism in Europe , Leuven : Leuven University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Laskier , Michael M. 1983 . The Alliance Israélite Universelle and the Jewish Communities of Morocco, 1862–1962 , Albany, NY : State University of New York Press .
   Google Scholar
• Leff , Lisa Moses . 2006 . Sacred Bonds of Solidarity: The Rise of Jewish Internationalism in Nineteenth Century France , Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lehrer , Marilyn and Salinger , Peter . 1985 . “The Testimonials and the Legend.” . In The Century of Moses Montefiore , Edited by: Lipman , Sonia L. and Lipman , Vivian D. Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lipman , Sonia L. 1985 . “The Making of a Victorian Gentleman.” . In The Century of Moses Montefiore , Edited by: Lipman , Sonia L. and Lipman , Vivian D. Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Lipman , Sonia L. and Lipman , Vivian D. , eds. 1985 . The Century of Moses Montefiore , Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Loewe , Louis , ed. 1890 . Diaries of Sir Moses and Lady Montefiore, Comprising Their Life and Work as Recorded in Their Diaries from 1812 to 1883 , London : Griffith Farran Okeden & Welsh .
   Google Scholar
• Marx , Bettina . 1991 . Juden Marokkos und Europas. Das marokkanische Judentum im 19. Jahrhundert und seine Darstellung in der zeitgenössischen jüdischen Presse in Deutschland, Frankreich und Grossbritannien , Frankfurt am Main/Bern/New York/Paris : Peter Lang .
   Google Scholar
• McCune , Mary . 2005 . “The Whole Wide World without Limits”: International Relief, Gender Politics and American Jewish Women, 1893–1930 , Detroit, MI : Wayne State University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Mendelsohn , A. 2007 . “Tongue Ties: The Emergence of an Anglophone Jewish Diaspora in the Mid‐Nineteenth Century.” . American Jewish History , 93 ( 2 ) June : 177 – 209 .
   Google Scholar
• Morgenstern , Arieh . 1980/1981 . Hapekidim veh’amarkalim be’amsterdam vehayshuv hayehudi be’Eretz‐Israel bemahzit harishona shel hame’ah hatsha esrei , Jerusalem : Hebrew University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Occident and American Jewish Advocate (OAJA) . 1847 . “Hebra Terumot Hakodesh.” . Occident and American Jewish Advocate , 4 ( 12 ) March Available online at: http://www.jewish‐history.com/Occident/volume4/mar1847/hebra.html
   Google Scholar
• Occident and American Jewish Advocate (OAJA) . 1847 . “Hebra Terumot Hakodesh, NY.” . Occident and American Jewish Advocate , 5 ( 1 ) April Available online at: http://www.jewish‐history.com/Occident/volume5/apr1847/hebron.html
   Google Scholar
• Penslar , Derek J. 2000 . “Introduction: The Press and the Jewish Public Sphere.” . Jewish History , 14 ( 1 ) : 3 – 8 .
   Google Scholar
• Porter , Andrew . 2004 . Religion versus Empire? British Protestant Missionaries and Overseas Expansion, 1700–1914 , Manchester/New York : Manchester University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rodrigue , Aron . 1990 . French Jews, Turkish Jews: The Alliance Israélite Universelle and the Politics of Jewish Schooling in Turkey, 1860–1925 , Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rodrigues‐Pereira , Miriam . 1988–1990 . “Relations of the Mahamad of the Spanish and Portuguese Congregation of London with the Holy Land in the 19th Century.” . Jewish Historical Studies , 31 : 197 – 230 .
   Google Scholar
• Samet , Moshe . 1989 . Moshe Montefiore, Ha’ish veha’aggadah , Jerusalem : Carmel .
   Google Scholar
• Schischa , A. 1985 . “The Saga of 1855: A Study in Depth.” . In The Century of Moses Montefiore , Edited by: Lipman , Sonia L. and Lipman , Vivian D. Oxford : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Schneider , Ute . 1995 . Politische Festkultur im 19. Jahrhundert. Die Rheinprovinz von der französischen Zeit bis zum Ende des Ersten Weltkrieges (1806–1918) Essen
   Google Scholar
• Schroeter , Daniel J. 2002 . The Sultan’s Jew: Morocco and the Sephardi World , Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sorkin , David . 1999 . “The Port Jew: Notes Toward a Social Type.” . Journal of Jewish Studies , 50 ( 1 ) Spring : 87 – 97 .
   Google Scholar
• Sorkin , David . 2001 . “Port Jews and the Three Regions of Emancipation.” . Jewish Culture and History , 7 ( 2 ) : 31 – 46 .
   Google Scholar
• Stein , Sarah Abrevaya . 2004 . Making Jews Modern: The Yiddish and Ladino Press in the Russian and Ottoman Empires , Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Press .
   Google Scholar
• 1884 . Tephilat le Moshe. Service of Prayer and Thanksgiving to be Used on the Occasion of Sir Moses Montefiore, Bart., Completing His Hundredth Year, 26th of October 5645–1884 London
   Google Scholar
• Turley , David . 1991 . The Culture of English Antislavery, 1780–1860 , London/New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Viaene , Vincent . 2001 . Belgium and the Holy See from Gregory XVI to Pius IX (1831–1859): Catholic Revival, Society and Politics in 19th Century Europe , Brussels/Rome : Belgisch Historisch Instituut te Rome Bibliothek .
   Google Scholar
• Viaene , Vincent . 2002 . “The Roman Question: Catholic Mobilisation and Papal Diplomacy during the Pontificate of Pius IX (1846–1878).” . In The Black International, 1870–1878: The Holy See and Militant Catholicism in Europe , Edited by: Lambert , Emiel . Brussels/Rome : Belgisch Historisch Instituut te Rome .
   Google Scholar
• Viaene , Vincent . 2002 . “Wladimir Czacki, the Legacy of the Geneva Committee and the Origins of Vatican Press Policy from Pius IX to Leo XIII.” . In The Black International, 1870–1878: The Holy See and Militant Catholicism in Europe , Edited by: Lambert , Emiel . Brussels/Rome : Belgisch Historisch Instituut te Rome .
   Google Scholar
• Viaene , Vincent . Forthcoming 2008 . “International History, Religious History, Catholic History: Perspectives for Cross‐Fertilization, 1830–1914.” . European History Quarterly , 38
   Google Scholar
• Viaene , Vincent , ed. 2005 . The Papacy and the New World Order: Vatican Diplomacy, Catholic Opinion and International Politics in the Time of Leo XIII, 1878–1903 , Leuven : Leuven University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Voice of Jacob . 1841 . “Great Fire at Smyrna.” . Voice of Jacob , 1 ( 1 ) 16 September : 6 – 7 .
   Google Scholar
• Voice of Jacob . 1842 . “Tasteful Presentation II.” . Voice of Jacob , 3 ( 32 ) 28 October : 52
   Google Scholar
• Voice of Jacob . 1843 . “Palestine Relief Funds.” . Voice of Jacob , 3 ( 60 ) 24 November : 35
   Google Scholar
• Voice of Jacob . 1844 . “The Board of Deputies of British Jews.” . Voice of Jacob , 3 ( 66 ) 15 February : 87
   Google Scholar
• Voice of Jacob . 1844 . “Relief of the Sufferers at Mogador [Leading Article].” . Voice of Jacob , 4 ( 89 ) 15 November : 33 – 4 .
   Google Scholar
• Voice of Jacob . 1845 . “The Jews in Persia and Bokhara.” . Voice of Jacob , 4 ( 101 ) 25 April : 149
   Google Scholar
• Voice of Jacob . 1845 . “The Jews of Balkh.” . Voice of Jacob , 4 ( 101 ) 25 April : 149
   Google Scholar
• Weber , Eugen . 1976 . Peasants into Frenchmen: The Modernization of Rural France, 1870–1914 , Stanford, CA : Stanford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wengeroff , Pauline . 1908 . Memoiren einer Grossmutter. Bilder aus der Kulturgeschichte der Juden Russlands im 19. Jahrhundert, vol. II , Berlin : M. Poppelauer .
   Google Scholar
• Wolf , Lucien . 1884 . Sir Moses Montefiore: A Centennial Biography, with Extracts from Letters and Journals , London : John Murray .
   Google Scholar