More-than-safety: co-creating resourcefulness and conviviality in suburban LGBTQ2S youth out-of-school spaces

References

• Abramovich, Ilona Alex. 2012. “No Safe Place to Go – LGBTQ Youth Homelessness in Canada: Reviewing the Literature.” Canadian Journal of Family and Youth 4 (1): 29–51.
   Google Scholar
• Ahmed, Sara. 2004. The Cultural Politics of Emotion. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Anderson, Jon, and Katie Jones. 2009. “The Difference that Place Makes to Methodology: Uncovering the ‘Lived Space’ of Young People’s Spatial Practice.” Children’s Geographies 7 (3): 291–303. doi: 10.1080/14733280903024456
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bain, Alison L., and Julie A. Podmore. 2019. “Challenging Heteronormativity in Suburban High Schools Through ‘Surplus Visibility’: Gay-straight Alliances in the Vancouver City-region.” Gender, Place, and Culture. doi:10.1080/0966369X.2019.1618798.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bain, Alison L., and Julie A. Podmore. 2020. “Scavenging for LGBTQ2S Public Library Visibility on Vancouver’s Periphery.” Tidjschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie. doi:10.1111/tesg.12396.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bain, Alison L., Julie A. Podmore, and Rae D. Rosenberg. 2018. “‘Straightening’ Space and Time? Peripheral Moral Panics in Print Media Representations of Canadian LGBTQ2S Suburbanites, 1985–2005.” Social and Cultural Geography. doi:10.1080/14649365.2018.1528629.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blackburn, Mollie V., and Lance T. McCready. 2009. “Voices of Queer Youth in Urban Schools: Possibilities and Limitations.” Theory into Practice 48 (3): 222–230. doi: 10.1080/00405840902997485
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowstead, Janet. 2019a. “Safe Spaces of Refuge, Shelter, and Contact: Introduction.” Gender, Place, and Culture 26 (1): 52–58. doi: 10.1080/0966369X.2019.1573808
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bowstead, Janet. 2019b. “Spaces of Safety and More-than-safety in Women’s Refuges in England.” Gender, Place, and Culture 26 (1): 75–90. doi: 10.1080/0966369X.2018.1541871
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown, Gavin. 2007. “Mutinous Eruptions: Autonomous Spaces of Radical Queer Activism.” Environment and Planning A 39 (11): 2685–2698. doi: 10.1068/a38385
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Brown, Gavin. 2008. “Urban (Homo) Sexualities: Ordinary Cities and Ordinary Sexualities.” Geography Compass 2 (4): 1215–1231. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-8198.2008.00127.x
   Google Scholar
• Cahill, Caitlin. 2007. “Doing Research with Young People: Participatory Research and the Rituals of Collective Work.” Children’s Geographies 5 (3): 297–312. doi: 10.1080/14733280701445895
   Google Scholar
• Cisneros, Jesus, and Christian Bracho. 2019. “Undocuqueer Stress: How Safe are ‘Safe’ Spaces, and for Whom?” Journal of Homosexuality. doi:10.1080/00918369.2019.1607684.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Collins, Damien. 2006. “Culture, Religion, and Curriculum: Lessons from the ‘Three Books’ Controversy in Surrey, BC.” The Canadian Geographer 50 (3): 342–357. doi: 10.1111/j.1541-0064.2006.00145.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cope, Meghan. 2010. “Coding Transcripts and Diaries.” In Key Methods in Geography, edited by Nicholas Clifford, Shaun French, and Gill Valentine, 440–452. New York: Sage.
   Google Scholar
• Cretney, Raven. 2014. “Resilience for Whom? Emerging Critical Geographies of Socio-ecological Resilience.” Geography Compass 8 (9): 627–640. doi: 10.1111/gec3.12154
   Google Scholar
• de Montigny, Julia, and Julie Podmore. 2014. “Space for Queer and Trans* Youth? Reflections on Community-Based Research in Montreal.” Global Studies of Childhood 4 (4): 298–309. doi: 10.2304/gsch.2014.4.4.198
   Google Scholar
• Djohari, Natalie, Gitanjali Pyndiah, and Anna Arnone. 2018. “Rethinking ‘Safe Spaces’ in Children’s Geographies.” Children’s Geographies 16 (4): 351–355. doi: 10.1080/14733285.2018.1487032
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Downing, Gary. 2013. “Virtual Youth: Non-heterosexual Young People’s Use of the Internet to Negotiate their Identities and Socio-sexual Relations.” Children’s Geographies 11 (1): 44–58. doi: 10.1080/14733285.2013.743280
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Driver, Susan, ed. 2008. Queer Youth Cultures. Albany: State University of New York Press.
   Google Scholar
• Eisenberg, Marla E., Christopher J. Mehus, Elizabeth M. Saewyc, Heather L. Corliss, Amy L. Gower, Richard Sullivan, and Carolyn M. Porta. 2018. “Helping Young People Stay Afloat: A Qualitative Study of Community Resources and Supports for LGBTQ Adolescents in the United States and Canada.” Journal of Homosexuality 65 (8): 969–989. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2017.1364944
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Evans, Bethan. 2010. “Geographies of Youth/Young People.” Geography Compass 2 (5): 1659–1680. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-8198.2008.00147.x
   Google Scholar
• Fontan, Jean-Marc, Pierre Hamel, Richard Moran, and Eric Shragge. 2009. “Community Organizations and Local Governance in a Metropolitan Region.” Urban Affairs Review 44 (6): 832–857. doi: 10.1177/1078087408326901
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gameral, Kristi, Ja’nina Walker, Lillian Rivera, and Sarit Golub. 2014. “Identity Safety and Relational Health in Youth Spaces: A Needs Assessment with LGBTQ Youth of Color.” Journal of LGBTQ Youth 11: 289–315. doi: 10.1080/19361653.2013.879464
   Google Scholar
• Goh, Kian. 2018. “Safe Cities and Queer Spaces: The Urban Politics of Radical LGBT Activism.” Annals of the American Association of Geographers 108 (2): 463–477. doi: 10.1080/24694452.2017.1392286
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gonick, Sophie. 2016. “Indignation and Inclusion: Activism, Difference, and Emergent Urban Politics in Postcrash Madrid.” Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 34 (2): 209–226. doi: 10.1177/0263775815608852
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorman-Murray, Andrew. 2008. “Queering the Family Home: Narratives from Gay, Lesbian, and Bisexual Youth Coming Out in Supportive Family Homes in Australia.” Gender Place and Culture 15 (1): 31–44. doi: 10.1080/09663690701817501
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gorman-Murray, Andrew, Barbara Pini, and Lia Bryant. 2012. Sexuality, Rurality, and Geography. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield.
   Google Scholar
• Hanhardt, Christina B. 2008. “Butterflies, Whistles, and Fists: Gay Safe Streets Patrols and the New Gay Ghetto, 1976–1981.” Radical History Review 2008 (100): 61–85. doi: 10.1215/01636545-2007-022
   Google Scholar
• Hanhardt, Christina B. 2013. Safe Space: Gay Neighborhood History and the Politics of Violence. Durham and London: Duke University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Harris, Annita. 2014. “Conviviality, Conflict and Distanciation in Young People’s Local Multicultures.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 35 (6): 571–587. doi: 10.1080/07256868.2014.963528
   Google Scholar
• Harris, Anita. 2016. “Rethinking Youth Conviviality: The Possibilities of Intercultural Friendship Beyond Contact and Encounter.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 37 (5): 501–516. doi: 10.1080/07256868.2016.1211627
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Harris, Anita. 2018. “Youthful Socialities in Australia’s Urban Multiculture.” Urban Studies 55 (3): 605–622. doi: 10.1177/0042098016680310
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartal, Gilly. 2015. “Becoming Periphery: Israeli LGBT ‘Peripheralization’.” ACME: An International E-Journal for Critical Geographies 14 (2): 571–597.
   Google Scholar
• Hartal, Gilly. 2016. “The Politics of Holding: Home and LGBT Visibility in Contested Jerusalem.” Gender, Place & Culture 23 (8): 1193–1206. doi: 10.1080/0966369X.2015.1136813
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hartal, Gilly. 2018. “Fragile Subjectivities: Constructing Queer Safe Spaces.” Social & Cultural Geography 19 (8): 1053–1072.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hawkins, Blake, and Ryan J Watson. 2017. “LGBT Cyberspaces: A Need for a Holistic Investigation.” Children’s Geographies 15 (1): 122–128. doi: 10.1080/14733285.2016.1216877
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Herring, Scott. 2010. Another Country: Queer Anti-urbanism. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Holloway, Sarah, and Gill Valentine. 2004. Children’s Geographies: Playing, Living, Learning. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Hopkins, Peter. 2010. Young People, Place, and Identity. New York: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Irazábel, Clara, and Claudia Huerta. 2016. “Intersectionality and Planning at the Margins: LGBTQ Youth of Color in New York.” Gender Place and Culture 23 (5): 714–732. doi: 10.1080/0966369X.2015.1058755
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Laliberté, Nicole, Alison L. Bain, Greg Lankenau, Kristin Sziarto, Michelle F. Bolduc, and Anna M McGinty. 2017. “The Controversy Capital of Stealth Feminism in Higher Education.” ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies 16 (1): 34–58.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• MacKinnon, Danny, and Kate Derickson. 2013. “From Resilience to Resourcefulness: A Critique of Resilience Policy and Activism.” Progress in Human Geography 37 (2): 253–270. doi: 10.1177/0309132512454775
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGlynn, Nick. 2018. “Slippery Geographies of the Urban and the Rural: Public Sector LGBT Equalities Work in the Shadow of the ‘Gay Capital’.” Journal of Rural Studies 57: 65–77. doi: 10.1016/j.jrurstud.2017.10.008
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Muller Myrdahl, Tiffany. 2013. “Ordinary (Small) Cities and LGBQ Lives.” ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies 12 (2): 279–304.
   Google Scholar
• Myslik, Wayne D. 1996. “Gay Communities as Safe Havens or Sites of Resistance.” In BodySpace: Destabilising Geographies of Gender and Sexuality, edited by Nancy Duncan, 155–169. London: Routledge.
   Google Scholar
• Neal, Sarah, Katy Bennett, Allan Cochrane, and Giles Mohan. 2013. “Living Multiculture: Understanding the New Spatial and Social Relations of Ethnicity and Multiculture in England.” Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy 31 (2): 308–323. doi: 10.1068/c11263r
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Newman, Andrew. 2013. “Gatekeepers of the Urban Commons? Vigilant Citizenship and Neoliberal Space in Multi-ethnic Paris.” Antipode 45 (4): 947–964. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8330.2012.01052.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Orne, Jason. 2011. “‘You will Always have to “out” Yourself’: Reconsidering Coming out Through Strategic Outness.” Sexualities 14 (6): 681–703. doi: 10.1177/1363460711420462
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pascar, Lital, Gilly Hartal, and David Yossi. 2018. “Queering Safety? An Introduction.” Borderlands: E-Journal 17 (1): 1–11.
   Google Scholar
• Podmore, Julie A., and Alison L Bain. 2019. “On the Edge of Urban ‘Equalities’: Framing Millennial Suburban LGBTQ+ Activisms in Canada.” Geographic Research Forum 39 (1): 43–66.
   Google Scholar
• Prieur, Cha. 2015. “Penser les lieux queers? Entre domination, violence et bienveillance: Etude à la lumière des milieux parisiens et montréalais.” Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Université de Paris-Sorbonne.
   Google Scholar
• Radice, Martha. 2016. “Unpacking Intercultural Conviviality in Multiethnic Commercial Streets.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 37 (5): 432–448. doi: 10.1080/07256868.2016.1211624
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rasmussen, Mary Louise, Eric Rofes, and Susan eds Talburt. 2004. Youth and Sexualities: Pleasure, Subversion, and Insubordination in and out of Schools. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Reed, Rita. 1997. Growing Up Gay: The Sorrows and Joys of Gay and Lesbian Adolescence. New York: Norton.
   Google Scholar
• Rodó-de-Zárate, Maria. 2015. “Young Lesbians Negotiating Public Space: An Intersectional Approach Through Places.” Children’s Geographies 13 (4): 413–434. doi: 10.1080/14733285.2013.848741
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rodó-De-Zárate, Maria. 2017. “Affective Inequality and Heteronormative Discomfort.” Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie 108 (3): 302–317. doi: 10.1111/tesg.12234
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Roestone Collective. 2014. “Safe Space: Towards a Reconceptualization.” Antipode 46: 1346–1365. doi: 10.1111/anti.12089
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rofes, Eric. 2004. “Martyr-target-victim Interrogating Narratives of Persecution and Suffering among Queer Youth.” In Youth and Sexualities: Pleasure, Subversion, and Insubordination in and out of Schools, edited by Mary Louise Rasmussen, Eric Rofes, and Susan Talburt, 41–62. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
   Google Scholar
• Rosenberg, Rae. 2017. “The Whiteness of Gay Urban Belonging: Criminalizing LGBTQ Youth of Color in Queer Spaces of Care.” Urban Geography 38 (1): 137–148. doi: 10.1080/02723638.2016.1239498
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Russell, Stephen T. 2005. “Beyond Risk: Resilience in the Lives of Sexual Minority Youth.” Journal of Gay & Lesbian Issues in Education 2 (3): 5–18. doi: 10.1300/J367v02n03_02
   Google Scholar
• Schroeder, Christopher. 2012. “Making Space for Queer Youth: Adolescent and Adult Interaction in Toledo, Ohio.” Gender, Place, and Culture 19 (5): 635–651. doi: 10.1080/0966369X.2011.625078
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Schroeder, Christopher. 2015. “Sanctuary or Prison: Queer Youth and the Family, Household and Home.” Social and Cultural Geography 16 (7): 783–797. doi: 10.1080/14649365.2015.1023824
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sharp, Megan, and Pam Nilan. 2017. “Floorgasm: Queer(s), Solidarity, and Resilience in Punk.” Emotion, Space, and Society 25 (1): 71–78. doi: 10.1016/j.emospa.2017.06.005
   Google Scholar
• Statistics Canada. 2017. Census Profiles, 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Accessed November 29, 2017. https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E.
   Google Scholar
• Theron, Linda. 2016. “Toward a Culturally and Contextually Sensitive Understanding of Resilience: Privileging the Voices of Black South African Young People.” Journal of Adolescent Research 31 (6): 635–670. doi: 10.1177/0743558415600072
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theron, Linda, Adam Theron, and Malindi Macalane. 2013. “Toward an African Definition of Resilience: A Rural South African Community’s View of Resilient Bosotho Youth.” Journal of Black Psychology 39 (1): 63–87. doi: 10.1177/0095798412454675
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thomas, Mary. 2004. “Pleasure and Propriety: Teen Girls and the Practice of Straight Space.” Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 22: 773–789. doi: 10.1068/d395
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tongson, Karen. 2011. Relocations: Queer Suburban Imaginaries. New York: New York University Press.
   Google Scholar
• Valentine, Gill. 2003. “Boundary Crossings: Transitions from Childhood to Adolescence.” Children’s Geographies 1 (1): 37–52. doi: 10.1080/14733280302186
   Google Scholar
• Valentine, Gill. 2008. “The Ties that Bind: Towards Geographies of Intimacy.” Geography Compass 2 (6): 2097–2110. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-8198.2008.00158.x
   Google Scholar
• Valentine, Gill, Ruth Butler, and Tracey Skelton. 2001. “The Ethical and Methodological Complexities of doing Research with ‘Vulnerable’ Young People.” Ethics, Place and Environment 4 (2): 119–125. doi: 10.1080/13668790123540
   Google Scholar
• Valentine, Gill, and Tracey Skelton. 2003. “Finding Oneself, Losing Oneself: The Lesbian and Gay ‘Scene’ as a Paradoxical Space.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 27 (4): 849–866. doi: 10.1111/j.0309-1317.2003.00487.x
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Valentine, Gill, Tracey Skelton, and Ruth Butler. 2003. “Coming Out and Outcomes: Negotiating Lesbian and Gay Identities with and in the Family.” Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 21 (4): 479–499. doi: 10.1068/d277t
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar