Current perspectives on sex differences in tension-type headache

References

• GBD 2016 Neurology Collaborators. Global, regional, and national burden of neurological disorders, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2016. Lancet Neurol. 2019;18:459–480.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• GBD 2017 Disease and Injury Incidence and Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2017. Lancet. 2018;392:1789–1858.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• ICHD-III Headache Classification. Subcommittee of the international headache society: the international classification of headache disorders, 3 edition. Cephalalgia. 2018;38:1–211.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jensen R. Tension-type headache – the normal and most prevalent headache. Headache. 2018;58:339–345.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferrante T, Manzoni GC, Russo M, et al. Prevalence of tension-type headache in adult general population: the PACE study and review of the literature. Neurol Sci. 2013;34:S137–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hagen K, Stovner LJ, Zwart JA. Time trends of major headache diagnoses and predictive factors. Data from three Nord-Trøndelag health surveys. J Headache Pain. 2020;21:24.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dowson A. The burden of headache: global and regional prevalence of headache and its impact. Int J Clin Pract Suppl. 2015;182:3–7.
   Google Scholar
• Linde M, Gustavsson A, Stovner LJ, et al. The cost of headache disorders in Europe: the Eurolight project. Eur J Neurol. 2012;19:703–711.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bueno CH, Pereira DD, Pattussi MP, et al. Gender differences in temporomandibular disorders in adult populational studies: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Oral Rehabil. 2018;45:720–729.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Manzoni GC, Stovner LJ. Epidemiology of headache. Handb Clin Neurol. 2010;97:3–22.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Harriott AM, Karakaya F, Ayata C. Headache after ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Neurology. 2020;94:e75–e86.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lund N, Barloese M, Petersen A, et al. Chronobiology differs between men and women with cluster headache, clinical phenotype does not. Neurology. 2017;88:1069–1076.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allena M, De Icco R, Sances G, et al. Gender differences in the clinical presentation of cluster headache: A role for sexual hormones? Front Neurol. 2019;10:1220.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fumal A, Schoenen J. Tension-type headache: current research and clinical management. Lancet Neurol. 2008;7:70–83.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Macgregor EA, Rosenberg JD, Kurth T. Sex-related differences in epidemiological and clinic-based headache studies. Headache. 2011;51:843859.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Racine M, Tousignant-Laflamme Y, Kloda LA, et al. A systematic literature review of 10 years of research on sex/gender and experimental pain perception-Part 1: are there really differences between women and men? Pain. 2012;153:602–618.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maurer AJ, Lissounov A, Knezevic I, et al. Pain and sex hormones: a review of current understanding. Pain Manag. 2016;6:285–296.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Martin VT. Ovarian hormones and pain response: a review of clinical and basic science studies. Gend Med. 2009;6:168–192.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pavlovic JM, Allshouse AA, Santoro NF, et al. Sex hormones in women with and without migraine: evidence of migraine-specific hormone profiles. Neurology. 2016;87:49–56.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Terry EL, DelVentura JL, Bartley EJ, et al. Emotional modulation of pain and spinal nociception in persons with major depressive disorder (MDD). Pain. 2013;154:2759–2768.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ingalhalikar M, Smith A, Parker D, et al. Sex differences in the structural connectome of the human brain. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2014;111:823–828.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ritchie SJ, Cox SR, Shen X, et al. Sex differences in the adult human brain: evidence from 5216 UK biobank participants. Cereb Cortex. 2018;28:2959–2975.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Racine M, Tousignant-Laflamme Y, Kloda LA, et al. A systematic literature review of 10 years of research on sex/gender and pain perception-Part 2: do biopsychosocial factors alter pain sensitivity differently in women and men? Pain. 2012;153:619–635.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Altemus M, Sarvaiya N, Neill Epperson C. Sex differences in anxiety and depression clinical perspectives. Front Neuroendocrinol. 2014;35:320–330.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Steel Z, Marnane C, Iranpour C, et al. The global prevalence of common mental disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis 1980–2013. Int J Epidemiol. 2014;43:476–493.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reyner L, Horne J, Reyner A. Gender- and age-related differences in sleep determined by home-recorded sleep logs and actimetry from 400 adults. Sleep. 1995;18:127–134.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hajali V, Andersen ML, Negah SS, et al. Sex differences in sleep and sleep loss-induced cognitive deficits: the influence of gonadal hormones. Horm Behav. 2019;108:50–61.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fallon IP, Tanner MK, Greenwood BN, et al. Sex differences in resilience: experiential factors and their mechanisms. Eur J Neurosci. 2019.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thorn BE, Clements KL, Ward LC, et al. Personality factors in the explanation of sex differences in pain catastrophizing and response to experimental pain. Clin J Pain. 2004;20:275–282.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Springer K, Stellman J, Jordan-Young R. Beyond a catalogue of differences: a theoretical frame and good practice guidelines for researching sex/gender in human health. Soc Sci Med. 2012;74:1817–1824.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Taylor S, Klein L, Lewis B, et al. Biochemical responses to stress in females: tend-and-befriend, not fight-or fight. Psychol Rev. 2000;107:411–429.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asher M, Asnaani A, Aderka IM. Gender differences in social anxiety disorder: a review. Clin Psychol Rev. 2017;56:1–12.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Al-Harthy M, Ohrbach R, Michelotti A, et al. The effect of culture on pain sensitivity. J Oral Rehabil. 2016;43:81–88.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fillingim RB, King CD, Ribeiro-Dasilva MC, et al. Sex, gender, and pain: a review of recent clinical and experimental findings. J Pain. 2009;10:447–485.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sanford SD, Kersh BC, Thorn BE, et al. Psychosocial mediators of sex differences in pain responsivity. J Pain. 2002;3:58–64.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Theorell T, Hammarström A, Aronsson G, et al. A systematic review including meta-analysis of work environment and depressive symptoms. BMC. 2015;15:738.
   Google Scholar
• Chu MK, Kim DW, Kim BK, et al. Gender-specific influence of socioeconomic status on the prevalence of migraine and tension-type headache: the results from the Korean headache survey. J Headache Pain. 2013;14:82.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• de Tommaso M, Fernández-de-las-Peñas C. Tension type headache. Curr Rheumatol Rev. 2016;12:127–139.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Andersen S, Petersen MW, Svendsen AS, et al. Pressure pain thresholds assessed over temporalis, masseter, and frontalis muscles in healthy individuals, patients with tension-type headache, and those with migraine: a systematic review. Pain. 2015;156:1409–1423.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Castien RF, van der Wouden JC, De Hertogh W. Pressure pain thresholds over the cranio-cervical region in headache: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Headache Pain. 2018;19:9.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández-de-las-Peñas C. Myofascial Head Pain. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2015;19:28.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abboud J, Marchand AA, Sorra K, et al. Musculoskeletal physical outcome measures in individuals with tension-type headache: a scoping review. Cephalalgia. 2013;33:1319–1336.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arendt-Nielsen L, Castaldo M, Mechelli F, et al. Muscle triggers as a possible source of pain in a sub-group of tension-type headache patients? Clin J Pain. 2016;32:711–718.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández-de-las-Peñas C, Cuadrado ML, Arendt-Nielsen L, et al. Myofascial trigger points and sensitization: an updated pain model for tension-type headache. Cephalalgia. 2007;27:383–393.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández-de-las-Peñas C, Arendt-Nielsen L. Improving understanding of trigger points and widespread pressure pain sensitivity in tension-type headache patients: clinical implications. Expert Rev Neurother. 2017;17:933–939.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cigarán-Méndez M, Jiménez-Antona C, Parás-Bravo P, et al. Active trigger points are associated with anxiety and widespread pressure pain sensitivity in women, but not men, with tension type headache. Pain Pract. 2019;19:522–529.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cathcart S, Petkov J, Winefield AH, et al. Central mechanisms of stress-induced headache. Cephalalgia. 2010;30:285–295.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lee JE, Watson D, Frey-Law LA. Psychological factors predict local and referred experimental muscle pain: a cluster analysis in healthy adults. Eur J Pain. 2013;17:903–915.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arendt-Nielsen L, Sluka KA, Nie HL. Experimental muscle pain impairs descending inhibition. Pain. 2008;140:465–471.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pellegrino ABW, Davis-Martin RE, Houle TT, et al. Perceived triggers of primary headache disorders: A meta-analysis. Cephalalgia. 2018;38:1188–1198.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beghi E, Bussone G, D’Amico D, et al. Headache, anxiety and depressive disorders: the HADAS study. J Headache Pain. 2010;11:141–150.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Uhlig BL, Engstrøm M, Ødegård SS, et al. Headache and insomnia in population-based epidemiological studies. Cephalalgia. 2014;34:745–751.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lampl C, Thomas H, Tassorelli C, et al. Headache, depression and anxiety: associations in the Eurolight project. J Headache Pain. 2016;17:59.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rains JC, Davis RE, Smitherman TA. Tension-type headache and sleep. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2015;15:520.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oh JH, Cho SJ, Kim WJ, et al. Insufficient sleep in tension-type headache: a Population Study. J Clin Neurol. 2018;14:566–573.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zebenholzer K, Lechner A, Broessner G, et al. Impact of depression and anxiety on burden and management of episodic and chronic headaches – a cross-sectional multicentre study in eight Austrian headache centres. J Headache Pain. 2016;17:15.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Oh K, Cho SJ, Kim J, et al. Combination of anxiety and depression is associated with an increased headache frequency in migraineurs: a population-based study. BMC Neurol. 2014;14:238.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Palacios-Ceña M, Fernández-Muñoz JJ, Castaldo M, et al. The association of headache frequency with pain interference and the burden of disease is mediated by depression and sleep quality, but not anxiety, in chronic tension type headache. J Headache Pain. 2017;18:19.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuensalida-Novo S, Palacios-Ceña M, Fernández-Muñoz JJ, et al. The burden of headache is associated to pain interference, depression and headache duration in chronic tension type headache: a 1-year longitudinal study. J Headache Pain. 2017;18:119.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Benito-González E, Palacios-Ceña M, Fernández-Muñoz JJ, et al. Variables associated with sleep quality in chronic tension-type headache: a cross-sectional and longitudinal design. PLoS One. 2018;13:e0197381.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cigarán-Méndez M, Fernández-Muñoz JJ, Navarro-Pardo E, et al. Gender differences in variables associated with sleep quality in chronic tension type headache. Women Health. 2018;58:1037–1049.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuensalida-Novo S, Parás-Bravo P, Jiménez-Antona C, et al. Gender differences in clinical and psychological variables associated with the burden of headache in tension-type headache. Women Health. 2019 Dec;3:1–12.
   Google Scholar
• Rains JC. Chronic headache and potentially modifiable risk factors: screening and behavioral management of sleep disorders. Headache. 2008;48:32–39.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Boerner KE, Chambers CT, Gahagan J, et al. Conceptual complexity of gender and its relevance to pain. Pain. 2018;159:2137–2141.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lee HJ, Lee JH, Cho EY, et al. Efficacy of psychological treatment for headache disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Headache Pain. 2019;20:17.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rollnik JD, Karst M, Piepenbrock S, et al. Gender differences in coping with tension-type headaches. Eur Neurol. 2003;50:73–77.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Keogh E, Herdenfeldt M. Gender, coping and the perception of pain. Pain. 2002;97:195–201.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh NN, Sahota P. Sleep-related headache and its management. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2013;15:704–722.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ong JC, Stepanski EJ, Gramling SE. Pain coping strategies for tension-type headache: possible implications for insomnia? J Clin Sleep Med. 2009;5:52–56.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Vaegter HB, Handberg G, Graven-Nielsen T. Similarities between exercise-induced hypoalgesia and conditioned pain modulation in humans. Pain. 2014;155:158–167.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández-de-las-Peñas C, Courtney CA. Clinical reasoning for manual therapy management of tension type and cervicogenic headache. J Man Manip Ther. 2014;22:44–50.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Gil-Martínez A, Kindelan-Calvo P, Agudo-Carmona D, et al. Therapeutic exercise as treatment for migraine and tension-type headaches: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Rev Neurol. 2013;57:433–443.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernández-de-las-Peñas C. Physical therapy and exercise in headache. Cephalalgia. 2008;28:S36–8.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hindiyeh NA, Krusz JC, Cowan RP. Does exercise make migraines worse and tension type headaches better? Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2013;17:38.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Madsen BK, Søgaard K, Andersen LL, et al. Efficacy of strength training on tension-type headache: A randomised controlled study. Cephalalgia. 2018;38:1071–1080.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Van Ettekoven H, Lucas C. Efficacy of physiotherapy including a cranio-cervical training programme for tension-type headache: a randomized clinical trial. Cephalalgia. 2006;26:983–991.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Falsiroli Maistrello L, Geri T, Gianola S, et al. Effectiveness of trigger point manual treatment on the frequency, intensity, and duration of attacks in primary headaches: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Front Neurol. 2018;9:254.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nestoriuc Y, Rief W, Martin A. Meta-analysis of biofeedback for tension-type headache: efficacy, specificity, and treatment moderators. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2008;76:379–396.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar