‘Believe me, this pimp game is very religious’: Toward a religious history of hip hop

References

• Boogie Down Productions. 1990. Edutainment. Jive/RCA Records
   Google Scholar
• Brown , D. , Davaney , S.G. and Tanner , Kathryn , eds. 2001 . Converging on culture: Theologians in dialogue with cultural analysis and criticism , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Cassidy. Leaning on the Lord, B.A.R.S. The Barry Adrian Reese story. J Records
   Google Scholar
• Cheney , C. 2001 . Representin' God: Rap, religion and the politics of culture . The North Star: A Journal of African American Religious History , 5 ( 1 ) http://northstar.vassar.edu/volume3/cheney.html
   Google Scholar
• Collins , P.H. 2004 . Black sexual politics: African Americans, gender and the new racism , New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Davaney , S. , ed. 1996 . Changing conversations: Cultural analysis and religious reflection , New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Dyson , M. 1995 . Making Malcolm: The myth and meaning of Malcolm X , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Dyson , M. 1998 . “ Ethical leadership in Black America: Malcolm X, urban youth culture, and the resurgence of nationalism ” . In The Stones that the builder rejected: The development of ethical leadership from the black church tradition , Edited by: Fluker , Walter E. Harrisburg, PA : Trinity Press International .
   Google Scholar
• Elliott, M. 1999. ‘Religious Blessings’, Da Real World. Goldmind/Elektra
   Google Scholar
• Floyd-Thomas , J. 2003 . “ A Jihad of words: The evolution of African American Islam and contemporary hip hop ” . In Noise and spirit: The religious and spiritual sensibilities of rap music , Edited by: Pinn , Anthony B. New York : New York University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Gilroy , P. 1993 . The black Atlantic: Modernity and double-consciousness , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Hall , S. 1992 . “ What is this ‘black’ in black popular culture? ” . In Black popular culture: A project by Michele Wallace , Edited by: Dent , Gina . 21 – 33 . Seattle, WA : Bay Press .
   Google Scholar
• Harrison , M. 2005 . Righteous riches: The word of faith movement in contemporary African American religion , New York : Oxford University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Knight , M.M. 2008 . Holy intellect: The story and impact of the five percent nation . Vibe , : 88 – 93 .
   Google Scholar
• Lofton , K. 2006 . Practicing Oprah; Or, the prescriptive compulsion of a spiritual capitalism . The Journal of Popular Culture , 39 ( 4 ) : 599 – 621 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyakawa , F.M. 2005 . Five percenter rap: God hop's music, message and black Muslim mission , Bloomington, IN : Indiana University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Neal , M. 2002 . Soul babies: Black popular culture and the post-soul aesthetic , New York : Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Nelson , G. 2004 . Post-soul nation: The explosive, contradictory, triumphant, and tragic 1980s as experienced by African Americans , (previously known as blacks and before that Negroes) New York : Viking Books .
   Google Scholar
• Perry , I. 2004 . Prophets of the hood: Politics and poetics in hip hop , Durham, NC : Duke University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Rose , T. 1994 . Black noise: Rap music and black culture in contemporary America , Middletown, CT : Wesleyan University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Sharpley , W.T. 2007 . Pimps up, ho's down: Hip hop's hold on young black women , New York : New York University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Smith , W.C. 1991 . The meaning and end of religion , Minneapolis, MN : Fortress Press .
   Google Scholar
• Verter , B. 2003 . Spiritual capital: Theorizing religion with Bourdieu against Bourdieu . Sociological Theory , 21 ( 2 ) : 150 – 74 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• West, K. 2003. ‘Jesus walks’, The College Dropout. Roc-a-Fella Records
   Google Scholar
• West, K.. 2005. The College Dropout video anthology. Roc-A-Fella Records
   Google Scholar
• Wood , J. , ed. 1992 . Malcolm X: In our own image , New York : St Martin's Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wuthnow , R. 1998a . After heaven: Spirituality in America since the 1950s , Berkeley, CA : University of California Press .
   Google Scholar
• Wuthnow , R. 1998b . The restructuring of American religion: Society and faith since World War II , Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
   Google Scholar