620
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

Synthesis and structure–activity relationships of analogs of EM-652 (acolbifene), a pure selective estrogen receptor modulator. Study of nitrogen substitution

, , , , , , , , , & show all
Pages 165-177 | Received 02 Sep 2004, Accepted 26 Nov 2004, Published online: 03 Oct 2008

References

  • Grese TA, Dodge JA. Selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs). Curr Pharm Des 1998;4:71–92.
  • Henderson BE, Ross R, Bernstein L. Estrogens as a cause of human cancer: The Richard and Hinda Rosenthal Foundation award lecture. Cancer Res 1988;48:246–253.
  • Ciocca DR, Roig LMV. Estrogen receptors in human nontarget tissues: Biological and clinical implications. Endocr Rev 1995;16:35–62.
  • Ciocca RG, Choi J, Graham AM. Antiphospholipid antibodies lead to increased risk in cardiovascular surgery. Am J Surg 1995;170:198–200.
  • Smith EP, Boyd J, Frank GR, Takahashi H, Cohen RM, Specker B, Williams TC, Lubahn DB, Korach KS. Estrogen resistance caused by a mutation in the estrogen-receptor gene in a man. N Engl J Med 1994;331:1056–1061.
  • McGuire WL, Carbone PP, Seard ME, Esche GC In: McGuire WL, Carbone PP, Vollmer EP, editors. Estrogen Receptors in Human Breast Cancer. New York: Raven Press; 1975. p 1–7.
  • Davidson NE, Lippman ME. The role of estrogens in growth regulation of breast cancer. Crit Rev Oncog 1989;1:89–111.
  • Mouridsen H, Palshof T, Patterson J, Battersby L. Tamoxifen in advanced breast cancer. Cancer Treat Rev 1978;5:131–141.
  • Dickson RB, Lippman ME. Estrogenic regulation of growth and polypeptide growth factor secretion in human breast carcinoma. Endocr Rev 1987;8:29–43.
  • Horwitz KB, McGuire WL. Nuclear mechanisms of estrogen action. Effects of estradiol and anti-estrogens on estrogen receptors and nuclear receptor processing. J Biol Chem 1978;253:8185–8191.
  • Wakeling AE. The future of new pure antiestrogens in clinical breast cancer. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1993;25:1–9.
  • Furr BJ, Jordan VC. The pharmacology and clinical uses of tamoxifen. Pharmac Ther 1984;25:127–205.
  • MacNab MW, Tallarida RJ, Joseph R. An evaluation of tamoxifen as a partial agonist by classical receptor theory — an explanation of the dual action of tamoxifen. Eur J Pharmacol 1984;103:321–326.
  • Poulin R, Me´rand Y, Poirier D, Le´vesque C, Dufour J-M, Labrie F. Antiestrogenic properties of keoxifene, trans-4- hydroxytamoxifen, and ICI 164384, a new steroidal antiestro- gen, in ZR-75-1 human breast cancer cells. Breast Cancer Res Treat 1989;14:65–76.
  • Labrie C, Martel C, Dufour J-M, Le´vesque C, Me´rand Y, Labrie F. Novel compounds inhibit estrogen formation and action. Cancer Res 1992;52:610–615.
  • Labrie F, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Gigue`re V, Simard J, Me´rand Y, Gauthier S, Luu-The V, Candas B, Martel C, Luo S. Pure selective estrogen receptor modulators, new molecules having absolute cell specificity ranging from pure antiestrogenic to complete estrogen-like activities. Adv Protein Chem 2001;56:293–368.
  • Gauthier S, Caron B, Cloutier J, Dory YL, Favre A, Larouche D, Mailhot J, Ouellet C, Schwerdtfeger A, Leblanc G, Martel C, Simard J, Me´rand Y, Be´langer A, Labrie C, Labrie F. (S)- (þ)-4-[7-(2,2-Dimethyl-1-oxopropoxy)-4-methyl-2-[4-[2-(1- piperidinyl)-ethoxy]phenyl]-2H-1-benzopyran-3-yl]phenyl 2,2-Dimethylpropanoate (EM-800): A Highly Potent, Specific, and Orally Active Nonsteroidal Antiestrogen. J Med Chem 1997;40:2117–2122.
  • Labrie F, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Simard J, Gauthier S, Luu- The V, Me´rand Y, Gigue`re V, Candas B, Luo S, Martel C, Singh SM, Fournier M, Coquet A, Richard V, Charbonneau R, Charpenet G, Tremblay A, Tremblay G, Cusan L, Veilleux R. EM-652 (SCH 57068), a third generation SERM acting as pure antiestrogen in the mammary gland and endometrium. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 1999;69:51–84.
  • Labrie F, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Simard J, Gigue`re V, Tremblay A, Tremblay G. EM-652 (SCH57068), a pure SERM having complete antiestrogenic activity in the mammary gland and endometrium. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2002;79:213–225.
  • Martel C, Provencher L, Li X, St. Pierre A, Leblanc G, Gauthier S, Me´rand Y, Labrie F. Binding characteristics of novel nonsteroidal antiestrogens to the rat uterine estrogen receptors. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 1998; 64:199–205.
  • Tremblay GB, Tremblay A, Copeland NG, Gilbert DJ, Jenkins NA, Labrie F, Gigue`re V. Cloning, chromosomal localization, and functional analysis of the murine estrogen receptor b. Mol Endocrinol 1997;11:353–365.
  • Simard J, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Gauthier S, Singh SM, Me´rand Y, Labrie F. Characterization of the effects of the novel non-steroidal antiestrogen EM-800 on basal and estrogen-induced proliferation of T-47D, ZR-75-1 and MCF-7 human breast cancer cells in vitro. Int J Cancer 1997;73:104–112.
  • Martel C, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Gauthier S, Me´rand Y, Li X, Provencher L, Candas B, Labrie F. Comparison of the effects of the new orally active antiestrogen EM-800 with ICI 182 780 and toremifene on estrogen-sensitive parameters in the ovariectomized mouse. Endocrinol 1998;139:2486–2492.
  • Luo S, Sourla A, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Labrie F. Combined effects of dehydroepiandrosterone and EM-800 on bone mass, serum lipids, and the development of dimethylbenz(A)an- thracene-induced mammary carcinoma in the rat. Endocrinol 1997;138:4435–4444.
  • Luo S, Stojanovic M, Labrie C, Labrie F. Inhibitory effect of the novel anti-estrogen EM-800 and medroxyprogesterone acetate on estrone-stimulated growth of dimethylbenz[a] anthracene-induced mammary carcinoma in rats. Int J Cancer 1997;73:580–586.
  • Luo S, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Candas B, Labrie F. Prevention of development of dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA)- induced mammary tumors in the rat by the new nonsteroidal antiestrogen EM-800 (SCH57050). Breast Cancer Res Treat 1998;49:1–11.
  • Couillard S, Gutman M, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Candas B, Labrie F. Comparison of the effects of the antiestrogens EM- 800 and tamoxifen on the growth of human breast ZR-75-1 cancer xenografts in nude mice. Cancer Res 1998;58:60–64.
  • Couillard S, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Candas B, Pouliot F, Labrie F. Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone and the antiestro- gen EM-800 on growth of human ZR-75-1 breast cancer xenografts. J Natl Cancer Inst 1998;90:772–778.
  • Couillard S, Gutman M, Labrie F, Candas B, Labrie C. Effect of combined treatment with the pure antiestrogen EM-800 and radiotherapy on the growth of human ZR-75-1 breast cancer xenografts in nude mice. Cancer Res 1999;59:4857–4863.
  • Gutman M, Couillard S, Labrie F, Candas B, Labrie C. Effects of the antiestrogen EM-800 (SCH 57050) and cyclophosphamide alone and in combination on growth of human ZR-75-1 breast cancer xenografts in nude mice. Cancer Res 1999;59:5176–5180.
  • Couillard S, Labrie C, Gauthier S, Me´rand Y, Singh SM, Candas B, Labrie F. Long-term inhibitory effect of the orally active and pure antiestrogen EM-800 on the growth of human breast cancer xenografts in nude mice. Int J Cancer 2000;85:424–429.
  • Gutman M, Couillard S, Roy J, Labrie F, Candas B, Labrie C. Comparison of the effects of EM-652 (SCH57068), tamox- ifen, toremifene, droloxifene, idoxifene, GW-5638 and raloxifene on the growth of human ZR-75-1 breast tumors in nude mice. Int J Cancer 2002;99:273–278.
  • Roy J, Couillard S, Gutman M, Labrie F. A novel pure SERM achieves complete regression of the majority of human breast cancer tumors in nude mice. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2003;81:223–229.
  • Martel C, Sourla A, Pelletier G, Labrie C, Fournier M, Picard S, Li S, Stojanovic M, Labrie F. Predominant androgenic component in the stimulatory effect of dehydroepiandroster- one on bone mineral density in the rat. J Endocrinol 1998;157:433–442.
  • Martel C, Picard S, Richard V, Be´langer A, Labrie C, Labrie F. Prevention of bone loss by EM-800 and raloxifene in the ovariectomized rat. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2000;74:45–56.
  • Picard F, Deshaies Y, Lalonde J, Samson P, Labrie C, Be´langer A, Labrie F, Richard D. Effects of the estrogen antagonist EM- 652-HCl on energy balance and lipid metabolism in ovariectomized rats. Int J Obes 2000;24:830–840.
  • Brzozowski AM, Pike ACW, Dauter Z, Hubbard RE, Bonn T, Engstro¨m O, O¨ hman L, Greene GL, Gustafsson J-A°, Carlquist M. Molecular basis of agonism and antagonism in the oestrogen receptor. Nature 1997;389:753–758.
  • Gauthier S, Cloutier J, Dory YL, Favre A, Mailhot J, Ouellet C, Schwerdtfeger A, Me´rand Y, Martel C, Simard J, Labrie F. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of analogs of EM-652, a pure selective estrogen receptor modulator. Part 1: study of nitrogen substitution Abstracts of Papers. Washing- ton, DC: American Chemical Society; 2002., 223th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Orlando, FL, April 7-11, 2002MEDI-224.
  • Al-Maharik NI, Kaltia SAA, Mutikainen I, Wa¨ha¨la¨ K. Synthesis of C-C-Bridged Bis-Isoflavones. J Org Chem 2000;65:2305–2308.
  • Sharma AP, Saeed A, Durani S, Kapil RS. Structure-activity relationship of antiestrogens. Phenolic analogs of 2,3-diaryl- 2H-1-benzopyrans. J Med Chem 1990;33:3222–3229.
  • Asselin J, Kelly PA, Caron MG, Labrie F. Control of hormone receptor levels and growth of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthra- cene-induced mammary tumors by estrogens, progesterone and prolactin. Endocrinol 1977;101:666–671.
  • Asselin J, Labrie F. Effects of estradiol and prolactin on steroid receptor levels in 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced mammary tumors and uterus in the rat. J Steroid Biochem 1978;9:1079–1082.
  • Rodbard D. Apparent positive cooperative effects in cyclic AMP and corticosterone production by isolated adrenal cells in response to ACTH analogs. Endocrinol 1974;94:1427–1437.
  • Simard J, Dauvois S, Haagensen DE, Le´vesque C, Me´rand Y, Labrie F. Regulation of progesterone-binding breast cyst protein GCDFP-24 secretion by estrogens and androgens in human breast cancer cells: a new marker of steroid action in breast cancer. Endocrinol 1990; 126:3223–3231.
  • Wa¨ha¨la¨ K, Hase TA. Expedient synthesis of polyhydroxy- isoflavones. J Chem Soc, Perkin Trans 1 1991;12:3005–3008.
  • Draper RW, Hu B, Iyer RV, Li X, Lu Y, Rahman M, Vater EJ. An efficient process for the synthesis of trans-2,3-disubstituted 2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-ones (chroman-4-ones). Tetrahedron 2000;56:1811–1817.
  • Hartman WW. b-DIETHYLAMINOETHYL ALCOHOL (Ethanol, 2-diethylamino-). In: Blatt AH, editor. Organic Syntheses. New York: John Wiley & Sons; 1943. p 183-184, collective volume 2.
  • Grese TA, Sluka JP, Bryant HU, Cullinan GJ, Glasebrook AL, Jones CD, Matsumoto K, Palkowitz AD, Sato M, Termine JD, Winter MA, Yang NN, Dodge JA. Molecular determinants of tissue selectivity in estrogen receptor modulators. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1997;94:14105–14110.
  • Simard J, Sanchez R, Poirier D, Gauthier S, Singh SM, Me´rand Y, Be´langer A, Labrie C, Labrie F. Blockade of the stimulatory effect of estrogens, OH-tamoxifen, OH-toremi- fene, droloxifene, and raloxifene on alkaline phosphatase activity by the antiestrogen EM-800 in human endometrial adenocarcinoma Ishikawa cells. Cancer Res 1997;57:3494–3497.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.