References
- Albracht, K., & Arampatzis, A. (2013). Exercise-induced changes in triceps surae tendon stiffness and muscle strength affect running economy in humans. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 113, 1605–1615. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-012-2585-4
- Bennett, M. B., Ker, R. F., Dimery, N. J., & Alexander, R. M. N. (1986). Mechanical properties of various mammalian tendons. Journal of Zoology, 209, 537–548. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1986.tb03609.x
- Bobbert, M. F., Huijing, P. A., & van Ingen Schenau, G. J. (1986). An estimation of power output and work done by the human triceps surae muscle-tendon complex in jumping. Journal of Biomechanics, 19, 899–906. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(86)90185-5
- Bojsen-Moller, J., Magnusson, S. P., Rasmussen, L. R., Kjaer, M., & Aagaard, P. (2005). Muscle performance during maximal isometric and dynamic contractions is influenced by the stiffness of the tendinous structures. Journal of Applied Physiology, 99, 986–994. doi:https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01305.2004
- Butler, D. L., Grood, E. S., Noyes, F. K., & Zernicke, R. F. (1978). Biomechanis of ligaments and tendons. Exerice & Sport Sciences Reviews, 6, 125–181.
- Elliott, D. H. (1965). Structure and function of mammalian tendon. Biological Reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 40, 392–421.
- Farris, D. J., & Sawicki, G. S. (2012). Human medial gastrocnemius force-velocity behavior shifts with locomotion speed and gait. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 109, 977–982. doi:https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1107972109
- Finni, T., Peltonen, J., Stenroth, L., & Cronin, N. J. (2013). Viewpoint: On the hysteresis in the human Achilles tendon. Journal of Applied Physiology, 114, 515–517. doi:https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01005.2012
- Foure, A., Nordez, A., & Cornu, C. (2010). Plyometric training effects on Achilles tendon stiffness and dissipative properties. Journal of Applied Physiology, 109, 849–854. doi:https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01150.2009
- Fukunaga, T., Roy, R. R., Shellock, F. G., Hodgson, J. A., & Edgerton, V. R. (1996). Specific tension of human plantar flexors and dorsiflexors. Journal of Applied Physiology, 80, 158–165. doi:https://doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1996.80.1.158
- Gerus, P., Rao, G., & Berton, R. E. (2011). A method to characterize in vivo tendon force-strain relationship by combining ultrasonography, motion capture and loading rates. Journal of Biomechanics, 44, 2333–2336. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.05.021
- Greive, D. W., Pheasant, S., & Cavagna, P. R. (1978). Prediction of gastrocnemius length from knee and ankle joint posture. In Asmussen & K. Jorgensen (Eds.), Biomechanics VI-A (pp. 405–412).
- Haut, T. L., & Haut, R. C. (1997). The state of tissue hydration determines the strain-rate-sensitive stiffness of human patellar tendon. Journal of Biomechanics, 30, 79–81. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9290(96)00108-X
- Ker, R. F. (1981). Dynamic tensile properties of the plantaris tendon of sheep. Journal of Experimental Biology, 93, 283–302.
- Kosters, A., Wiesinger, H. P., Bojsen-Moller, J., Muller, E., & Seynnes, O. R. (2014). Inflience of loading rate on patellar tendon mechanical properties in vivo. Clinical Biomechanics, 29, 323–329. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2013.12.010
- Kubo, K., Akima, H., Ushiyama, J., Tabata, I., Fukuoka, H., Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2004). Effects of 20 days of bed rest on the viscoelastic properties of tendon structures in lower limb muscles. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 38, 324–330. doi:https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2003.005595
- Kubo, K., Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2001). Effects of different duration isometric contractions on tendon elasticity in human quadriceps muscles. Journal of Physiology, 536, 649–655. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.0649c.xd
- Kubo, K., Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2005). Effects of viscoelastic properties of tendon structures on stretch-shortening cycle exercise in vivo. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23, 851–860. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410400022029
- Kubo, K., Kanehisa, H., Miyatani, M., Tachi, M., & Fukunaga, T. (2003). Effect of low-load resistance training on the tendon properties in middle aged and elderly women. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica, 178, 25–32. doi:https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-201X.2003.01097.x
- Kubo, K., Kawakami, Y., Kanehisa, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2002). Measurement of viscoelastic properties of tendon structures in vivo. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 12, 3–8. doi:https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0838.2002.120102.x
- Kubo, K., Miyazaki, D., Shimoju, S., & Tsunoda, N. (2015). Relationship between elastic properties of tendon structures and performance in long distance runners. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 115, 1725–1733. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-015-3156-2
- Kubo, K., Teshima, T., Hirose, N., & Tsunoda, N. (2014). Growth changes in morphological and mechanical properties of human patellar tendon in vivo. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 30, 415–422. doi:https://doi.org/10.1123/jab.2013-0220
- Kubo, K., Tsunoda, N., Ohgo, K., Takeishi, R., Yoshinaga, K., Kanehis, H., & Fukunaga, T. (2006). Effects of isometric training at different knee angles on the muscle-tendon complex in vivo. Scandinavica Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 16, 159–167. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00450.x
- Lichtwark, G. A., & Wilson, A. M. (2005). In vivo mechanical properties of the human Achilles tendon during one-legged hopping. The Journal of Experimental Biology, 208, 4715–4725. doi:https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.01950
- Lichtwark, G. A., & Wilson, A. M. (2006). Interactions between the human gastrocnemius muscle and the Achilles tendon during incline, level and decline locomotion. The Journal of Experimental Biology, 209, 4379–4388. doi:https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.02434
- Lieber, R. L., Leonard, M. E., & Brown-Maupin, C. G. (2000). Effect of muscle contraction on the load-strain properties of frog aponeurosis and tendon. Cells Tissue Organs, 166, 48–54. doi:https://doi.org/10.1159/000016708
- Magnusson, S. P., Aagaard, P., Rosager, S., Poulsen, P. D., & Kjaer, M. (2001). Load-displacement properties of the human triceps surae aponeurosis in vivo. Journal of Physiology, 531, 277–288. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.0277j.x
- McCrum, C., Oberlander, K. D., Epro, G., Krauss, P., James, D. C., Reeves, N. D., & Karamanidis, K. (2018). Loading rate and contraction duration effects on in vivo human Achilles tendon mechanical properties. Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging, 38, 517–523. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/cpf.12472
- Narici, M. V., Roi, G. C., Landoni, L., Minetti, A. E., & Cerretelli, P. (1992). Assessment of human knee extensor muscles stress from in vivo physiolosical cross-sectional area and strength measurements. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 65, 438–444. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00243511
- Pearson, S. J., Burgess, K., & Onambele, G. N. L. (2007). Creep and the in vivo assessment of human patellar tendon mechanical properties. Clinical Biomechanics, 22, 712–717. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2007.02.006
- Peltonen, J., Cronin, N. J., Stenroth, L., Finni, T., & Avela, J. (2013). Viscoelastic properties of the Achilles tendon in vivo. SpringerPlus, 2, 212. doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/2193-1801-2-212
- Penailillo, L., Blazevich, A., Numazawa, H., & Nosaka, K. (2015). Rate of force development as a measure of muscle damage. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 25, 417–427. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.12241
- Pioletti, D. P., Rakotomanana, L. R., & Leyvraz, P. F. (1999). Strain rate effect on the mechanical behavior of the anterior cruciate ligament-bone complex. Medical Engineering & Physics, 21, 95–100. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4533(99)00028-4
- Reeves, N., Narici, M., & Maganaris, C. N. (2003). Strength training alters the viscoelastic properties of tendons in elderly humans. Muscle & Nerve, 28, 74–81. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4598
- Sousa, F., Ishikawa, M., Vilas-Boas, J. P., & Komi, P. V. (2007). Intensity- and muscle-specific fascicle behavoir during human drop jumps. Journal of Applied Physiology, 102, 382–389. doi:https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00274.2006
- Theis, N., Mohagheghi, A. A., & Korff, T. (2012). Method and strain rate dependence of Achilles tendon stiffness. Journal of Electromyography & Kinesiology, 22, 947–953. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jelekin.2012.06.004
- Visser, J. J., Hoogkamer, J. E., Bobbert, M. F., & Huijing, P. A. (1990). Length and moment arm of human leg muscles as a function of knee and hip-joint angles. European Journal of Applied Physiology, 61, 453–460. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00236067
- Voigt, M., Bojsen-Moller, F., Simonsen, E. B., & Dyhre-Poulsen, P. (1995). The influence of tendon youngs modulus, dimensions and instantaneous moment arms on the efficiency of human movement. Journal of Biomechanics, 28, 281–291. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(94)00071-B
- Wang, H. K., Lin, K. H., Su, S. C., Shin, T. T. F., & Huang, Y. C. (2012). Effects of tendon viscoelasticity in Achilles tendinosis on explosive performance and clinical severity in athletes. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 22, e147–e155. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0838.2012.01511.x
- Wang, J. H. C. (2006). Mechanobiology of tendon. Journal of Biomechanics, 39, 1563–1582. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2005.05.011