References
- Asch S, Sugarman JL. Epidermal nevus syndromes: new insights into whorls and swirls. Pediatr Dermatol. 2018 Jan;35(1):21–29. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/pde.13273. Epub 2017 October 16. PMID: 29044700.
- Garcias-Ladaria J, Cuadrado Rosón M, Pascual-López M. Epidermal nevi and related syndromes – part 1: keratinocytic nevi. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2018 Oct;109(8):677–86. English, Spanish. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ad.2018.05.005. Epub 2018 Jul 6. PMID: 29983155.
- Borzecki A, Strus-Rosińska BL, Famielec MR, Sajdak-Wojtaluk A, Pilat P. Linear verrucous epidermal nevi – effects of carbon dioxide laser therapy. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2016 Oct;18(6):348–51. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/14764172.2016.1188210. Epub 2016 Jun 16. PMID: 27183476.
- Carpo BG, Grevelink JM, Grevelink SV. Laser treatment of pigmented lesions in children. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 1999 Sep;18(3):233–43. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/s1085-5629(99)80021-2. PMID: 10468043.
- Alkhalifah A, Fransen F, Le Duff F, Lacour JP, Wolkerstorfer A, Passeron T. Laser treatment of epidermal nevi: a multicenter retrospective study with long-term follow-up. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Dec;83(6):1606–15. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaad.2019.06.013. Epub 2019 June 13. PMID: 31202870.
- Hammami Ghorbel H, Lacour JP, Passeron T. Treatment of inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus with 2940 nm erbium fractional laser. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2014 Jun;28(6):824–25. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/jdv.12268. Epub 2013 September 24. PMID: 24112692.
- Aguado Gil L, Alberdi Soto M, Pretel Irazábal M, Irarrazábal Armendàriz I, Lera Imbuluzqueta M, Yanguas Bayona I, Bernad Alonso I, Ivars Alonso M. Nd:YAGQ-switched laser for the treatment of a hemicorporal epidermal nevus: a safe and effective option. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2015;17(6):304–06. doi:https://doi.org/10.3109/14764172.2015.1027234. Epub 2015 Apr 15. PMID: 25803678.
- Chen E, Chiaravalloti AJ, Finch J. Keratinocytic epidermal nevus with ipsilateral breast hypoplasia. Int J Womens Dermatol. 2019 Feb 26;5(3):181–82. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijwd.2018.12.003. PMID: 31360755; PMCID: PMC6637084.
- Gianfaldoni S, Tchernev G, Gianfaldoni R, Wollina U, Lotti TA. Case of “Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus” (ILVEN) treated with CO2 laser ablation. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2017 July 19;5(4):454–57. doi:https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2017.078. PMID: 28785331; PMCID: PMC5535656.
- D’Antuono A, Balestri R, Zauli S, Bardazzi F, Bellavista S, Banzola N, Sgubbi P, Patrizi A. Carbon dioxide laser: first-line therapy in vulvar inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus. Dermatol Ther. 2012 Jan-Feb;25(1):92–94. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1529-8019.2012.01429.x. PMID: 22591503.
- Rajpal N, Dilorenzo A, Parsa K, Hoa M, Ronkainen S. Bilateral epidermal nevi in the external auditory canals treated with CO2 laser. Pediatr Dermatol. 2020 Mar;37(2):388–89. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/pde.14083. Epub 2020 January 10. PMID: 31922614.
- Conti R, Bruscino N, Campolmi P, Bonan P, Cannarozzo G, Moretti S. Inflammatory linear verrucous epidermal nevus: why a combined laser therapy. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2013 Aug;15(4):242–45. doi:https://doi.org/10.3109/14764172.2013.807115. Epub 2013 Jun 21. PMID: 23692514.
- Alonso-Castro L, Boixeda P, Reig I, de Daniel-Rodríguez C, Fleta-Asín B, Jaén-Olasolo P. Carbon dioxide laser treatment of epidermal nevi: response and long-term follow-up. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2012 Dec;103(10):910–18. English, Spanish. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ad.2012.04.004. Epub 2012 Jun 26. PMID: 22738854.
- Osman MAR, Kassab AN. Carbon dioxide laser versus erbium: YAGlaser in treatment of epidermal verrucous nevus: a comparative randomized clinical study. J Dermatolog Treat. 2017 Aug;28(5):452–57. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2016.1255305. Epub 2016 November 13. PMID: 27796132.
- Levi A, Amitai DB, Mimouni D, Leshem YA, Arzi O, Lapidoth M. Picosecond 532-nm neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet laser-a promising modality for the management of verrucous epidermal nevi. Lasers Med Sci. 2018 Apr 3;33:597–601. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-017-2427-z. Epub 2018January 3. PMID: 29299693.
- Lapidoth M, Israeli H, Ben Amitai D, Halachmi S. Treatment of verrucous epidermal nevus: experience with 71 cases. Dermatology. 2013;226(4):342–46. doi:https://doi.org/10.1159/000350938. Epub 2013 July 5. PMID: 23838611.
- Seago M, Shumaker PR, Spring LK, Alam M, Al‐Niaimi F, Rox Anderson R, Artzi O, Bayat A, Cassuto D, Chan HH, et al. Laser treatment of traumatic scars and contractures: 2020 international consensus recommendations. Lasers Surg Med. 2020 Feb;52(2):96–116. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.23201.
- Shumaker PR. Special issue: energy-based scar management. Lasers Surg Med. 2020 Feb;52(2):95. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.23192.
- Eming SA, Krieg T, Davidson JM. Inflammation in wound repair: molecular and cellular mechanisms. J Invest Dermatol. 2007;127(3):514–25. doi:https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.jid.5700701. Review.
- Lee SJ, Park ES. Enhancement of contour using laser scar treatment in the one-stage nasal ala reconstruction with nasolabial fold flap. Med Laser. 2018;7(1):41–46. doi:https://doi.org/10.25289/ML.2018.7.1.41.
- Alam M, Pon K, Van Laborde S, Kaminer MS, Arndt KA, Dover JS. Clinical effect of a single pulsed dye laser treatment of fresh surgical scars: randomized controlled trial. Dermatol Surg. 2006;32:21–25. doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/00042728-200601000-00004.
- Kauvar ANB, Kubicki SL, Suggs AK, Friedman PM. Laser therapy of traumatic and surgical scars and an algorithm for their treatment. Lasers Surg Med. 2020 Feb;52(2):125–36. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/lsm.23171.