Spinal cord injuries at birth: A multicenter review of nine cases

References

• d'Amato C. Pediatric spinal trauma: Injuries in very young children. Clin Orthop Related Res 2005; 432: 34–40
   Google Scholar
• Osenbach R K, Menezes A H. Pediatric spinal cord and vertebral column injury. Neurosurgery 1992; 30: 385–390
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Byers R K. Spinal-cord injuries during birth. Dev Med Child Neurol 1975; 17: 103–110
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Adams C, Babyn P S, Logan W J. Spinal cord birth injury: Value of computed tomographic myelography. Pediatr Neurol 1988; 4: 105–109
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Allen J P. Birth injury to the spinal cord. Northwest Med 1970; 69: 323–326
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Aufdermaur M. Spinal injuries in juveniles. Necropsy findings in twelve cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1974; 56B: 513–519
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Biemond A. [Birth injury of the spinal cord]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 1962; 106: 105–108
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Bucher H U, Boltshauser E, Friderich J, Isler W. Birth injury to the spinal cord. Helv Paediatr Acta 1979; 34: 517–527
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Fontan A, Verger P, Battin J J. [Neonatal spinal cord injury]. Ann Pediatr (Paris) 1964; 11: 231–239
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Franken E A, Jr. Spinal cord injury in the newborn infant. Pediatr Radiol 1975; 3: 101–104
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• German D G, Sorochan I M. [The clinical picture and pathogenesis of the late sequelae of birth injury to the thoracic spinal cord]. Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova 1993; 93: 53–58
   Google Scholar
• Gordon N, Marsden B. Spinal cord injury at birth. Neuropadiatrie 1970; 2: 112–118
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Jellinger K, Schwingshackl A. Birth injury of the spinal cord. Report of two necropsy cases with several weeks survival. Neuropadiatrie 1973; 4: 111–123
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Journeau P, Bourcheix L M, Wagner A, Padovani J P, Pouliquen J C. Obstetric dislocation of the thoracic spine: Case report and review of the literature. J Pediatr Orthop B 2001; 10: 78–80
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lanska M J, Roessmann U, Wiznitzer M. Magnetic resonance imaging in cervical cord birth injury. Pediatrics 1990; 85: 760–764
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Lindberg U, Hagberg B, Olsson Y, Sourander P. Case report: Injury of the spinal cord at birth. Acta Paediatr Scand 1975; 64: 546–550
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• MacKinnon J A, Perlman M, Kirpalani H, Rehan V, Sauve R, Kovacs L. Spinal cord injury at birth: Diagnostic and prognostic data in twenty-two patients. J Pediatr 1993; 122: 431–437
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Marion J, Daudet M, Carron J J, Richard D, Balatre J. [Obstetrical luxation of the cervical spine]. Ann Chir Infant 1969; 10: 193–201
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Martin C, Babin J P, Martinez M, Camier P, Lorin J C, Cazauran J M. [Spinal cord (and brain stem) injury at birth (four cases)]. Arch Fr Pediatr 1971; 28: 989–990
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Medlock M D, Hanigan W C. Neurologic birth trauma. Intracranial, spinal cord, and brachial plexus injury. Clin Perinatol 1997; 24: 845–857
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Nagayama E, Segawa M, Kitayama T, Tamura E, Arima M. A case of spinal cord injury at birth with analgesia and anhidrosis. Paediatr Univ Tokyo 1970; 18: 174–179
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pollard J J, Nebesar R A. Spinal-cord injury at birth. JAMA 1964; 188: 1078–1079
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Osna A I, Brodskaia Z L, Kholkina G F. [Diagnosis and treatment of birth injuries of the cervical portion of spine and spinal cord in newborn infants]. Zh Vopr Neirokhir Im N N Burdenko 1979; 5: 33–37
   Google Scholar
• Rehan V K, Seshia M M. Spinal cord birth injury—diagnostic difficulties. Arch Dis Child 1993; 69: 92–94
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ratner A. [Birth injury of the spinal cord in children]. Pediatriia 1977; 68–70
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Reid H. Birth injury to the cervical spine and spinal cord. Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien) 1983; 32: 87–90
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Shulman S T, Madden J D, Esterly J R, Shanklin D R. Transection of spinal cord. A rare obstetrical complication of cephalic delivery. Arch Dis Child 1971; 46: 291–294
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Simon L, Perreaux F, Devictor D, Millotte B, Husson B, Waguet J. Clinical and radiological diagnosis of spinal cord birth injury. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 1999; 81: F235–236
   Google Scholar
• Stanley P, Duncan A W, Isaacson J, Isaacson A S. Radiology of fracture-dislocation of the cervical spine during delivery. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1985; 145: 621–625
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Vischoff D, Lavoie J, Roy L, Beaulieu P, Hamel N, Labelle H. Anaesthetic management of a 2.900 kg neonate with a C3–C4 dislocation. Paediatr Anaesth 1995; 5: 71–74
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Towbin A. Latent spinal cord and brain stem injury in newborn infants. Dev Med Child Neurol 1969; 11: 54–68
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Towbin A. Central nervous system damage in the human fetus and newborn infant. Mechanical and hypoxic injury incurred in the fetal–neonatal period. Am J Dis Child 1970; 119: 529–542
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Towbin A. Spinal cord and brain stem injury at birth. Arch Pathol 1964; 77: 620–632
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Ballas S, Toaff R, Jaffa A J. Deflexion of the fetal head in breech presentation. Incidence, management, and outcome. Obstet Gynecol 1978; 52: 653–655
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pollard J K, Leaphart W L, Braun T E, Capeless E L. Hysterotomy to effect vaginal delivery with mentum anterior head entrapment. Obstet Gynecol 1996; 87: 822–823
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Pust R E, Hirschler R A, Lennox C E. Emergency symphysiotomy for the trapped head in breech delivery: Indications, limitations and method. Trop Doct 1992; 22: 71–75
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Landy H J, Zarate L, O'Sullivan M J. Abdominal rescue using the vacuum extractor after entrapment of the aftercoming head. Obstet Gynecol 1994; 84: 644–646
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Sandberg E C. The Zavanelli maneuver: 12 years of recorded experience. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 93: 312–317
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gei A F, Smith R A, Hankins G D. Brachial plexus paresis associated with fetal neck compression from forceps. Am J Perinatol 2003; 20: 289–291
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar