References
- Airede AI. Birth asphyxia and hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy: incidence and severity. Ann Trop Paediatr. 1991;11(4):331–335.
- Battin M, Sadler L, Masson V, et al., Neonatal Encephalopathy Working Group. Neonatal encephalopathy in New Zealand: Demographics and clinical outcome. J Paediatr Child Health. 2016;52(6):632–636.
- Ellis M, Manandhar N, Manandhar DS, et al. Risk factors for neonatal encephalopathy in Kathmandu, Nepal, a developing country: unmatched case-control study. BMJ. 2000;320(7244):1229–1236.
- Shankaran S, Pappas A, McDonald SA, et al. Childhood outcomes after hypothermia for neonatal encephalopathy. N Engl J Med. 2012;366(22):2085–2092.
- Arteaga O, Álvarez A, Revuelta M, et al. Role of antioxidants in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic brain injury: new therapeutic approaches. Int J Mol Sci. 2017;18(2).
- Gluckman PD, Wyatt JS, Azzopardi D, et al. Selective head cooling with mild systemic hypothermia after neonatal encephalopathy: multicentre randomised trial. Lancet. 2005;365(9460):663–670.
- Basu P, Som S, Das H, et al. Electrolyte status in birth asphyxia. Indian J Pediatr. 2010;77(3):259–262.
- Baker AJ, Zornow MH, Grafe MR, et al. Hypothermia prevents ischemia-induced increases in hippocampal glycine concentrations in rabbits. Stroke. 1991;22(5):666–673.
- Johnson JW, Ascher P. Glycine potentiates the NMDA response in cultured mouse brain neurons. Nature. 1987;325(6104):529–531.
- Kwon SK, Hirabayashi Y, Polleux F. Organelle-specific sensors for monitoring Ca(2+) dynamics in neurons. Front Synaptic Neurosci. 2016;8:29.
- Karlsson M, Tooley JR, Satas S, et al. Delayed hypothermia as selective head cooling or whole body cooling does not protect brain or body in newborn pig subjected to hypoxia-ischemia. Pediatr Res. 2008;64(1):74–78.
- Prempunpong C, Efanov I, Sant’Anna G. Serum calcium concentrations and incidence of hypocalcemia in infants with moderate or severe hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: effect of therapeutic hypothermia. Early Hum Dev. 2015;91(9):535–540.
- Shankaran S, Laptook AR, Ehrenkranz RA, et al. Whole-body hypothermia for neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. N Engl J Med. 2005;353(15):1574–1584.
- Egi M, Kim I, Nichol A, et al. Ionized calcium concentration and outcome in critical illness. Crit Care Med. 2011;39(2):314–321.
- Azzopardi DV, Strohm B, Edwards AD, et al. Moderate hypothermia to treat perinatal asphyxial encephalopathy. N Engl J Med. 2009;361(14):1349–1358.
- Simbruner G, Mittal RA, Rohlmann F, et al. Systemic hypothermia after neonatal encephalopathy: outcomes of neo.nEURO.network RCT. Pediatrics. 2010;126(4):e771–e778.
- Jacobs SE, Morley CJ, Inder TE, et al. Whole-body hypothermia for term and near-term newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2011;165(8):692–700.
- Lowe DW, Hollis BW, Wagner CL, et al. Vitamin D insufficiency in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. Pediatr Res. 2017;82(1):55–62.
- Bushinsky DA, Monk RD. Electrolyte quintet: calcium. Lancet. 1998;352(9124):306–311.
- Lemann J, Jr., Litzow JR, Lennon EJ. The effects of chronic acid loads in normal man: further evidence for the participation of bone mineral in the defense against chronic metabolic acidosis. J Clin Invest. 1966;45(10):1608–1614.
- Lemann J, Litzow JR, Lennon EJ. Studies of the mechanism by which chronic metabolic acidosis augments urinary calcium excretion in man. J Clin Invest. 1967;46(8):1318–1328.
- Baird GS. Ionized calcium. Clin Chim Acta. 2011;412(9–10):696–701.
- Byrnes MC, Huynh K, Helmer SD, et al. A comparison of corrected serum calcium levels to ionized calcium levels among critically ill surgical patients. Am J Surg. 2005;189(3):310–314.
- Slomp J, van der Voort PH, Gerritsen RT, et al. Albumin-adjusted calcium is not suitable for diagnosis of hyper- and hypocalcemia in the critically ill. Crit Care Med. 2003;31(5):1389–1393.
- Del Pozzo-Magaña BR, Ho N. Subcutaneous fat necrosis of the newborn: A 20-year retrospective study. Pediatr Dermatol. 2016;33(6):e353–e3e5.
- Ladoyanni E, Moss C, Brown RM, et al. Subcutaneous fat necrosis in a newborn associated with asymptomatic and uncomplicated hypercalcemia. Pediatr Dermatol. 2009;26(2):217–219.
- Shumer DE, Thaker V, Taylor GA, et al. Severe hypercalcaemia due to subcutaneous fat necrosis: Presentation, management and complications. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2014;99(5):F419–F421.
- Auron A, Tal L, Srivastava T, et al. Reversal of hypercalcemic acute kidney injury by treatment with intravenous bisphosphonates. Pediatr Nephrol. 2009;24(3):613–617.