Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy and risk of asthma and wheeze in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies

References

• Bisgaard H, Szefler S. Prevalence of asthma-like symptoms in young children. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2007;42(8):723–728.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Litonjua AA, Carey VJ, Laranjo N, et al. Effect of prenatal supplementation with vitamin D on asthma or recurrent wheezing in offspring by age 3 years: the VDAART randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2016;315(4):362–370.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• To T, Dell S, Dick P, et al. The burden of illness experienced by young children associated with asthma: a population-based cohort study. J Asthma Off J Assoc Care Asthma. 2008;45(1):45–49.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krahn MD, Berka C, Langlois P, et al. Direct and indirect costs of asthma in Canada. CMAJ Can Med Assoc J. 1990;154:821–831.
   Google Scholar
• Tager IB, Hanrahan JP, Tosteson TD, et al. Lung function, pre- and post-natal smoke exposure, and wheezing in the first year of life. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1993;147(4):811–817.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gold DR, Burge HA, Carey V, et al. Predictors of repeated wheeze in the first year of life: the relative roles of cockroach, birth weight, acute lower respiratory illness, and maternal smoking. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999;160(1):227–236.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gilliland FD, Li YF, Peters JM. Effects of maternal smoking during pregnancy and environmental tobacco smoke on asthma and wheezing in children. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163(2):429–436.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skorge TD, Eagan TM, Eide GE, et al. The adult incidence of asthma and respiratory symptoms by passive smoking in uterus or in childhood. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005;172(1):61–66.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Devereux G, Litonjua AA, Turner SW, et al. Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy and early childhood wheezing. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007;85(3):853–859.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zosky GR, Berry LJ, Elliot JG, et al. Vitamin D deficiency causes deficits in lung function and alters lung structure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2011;183(10):1336–1343.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ferreira GB, Gysemans CA, Demengeot J, et al. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 promotes tolerogenic dendritic cells with functional migratory properties in NOD mice. J Immunol. 2014;192(9):4210–4220.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Penna G, Amuchastegui S, Giarratana N, et al. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 selectively modulates tolerogenic properties in myeloid but not plasmacytoid dendritic cells. J Immunol. 2007;178(1):145–153.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xystrakis E, Kusumakar S, Boswell S, et al. Reversing the defective induction of IL-10-secreting regulatory T cells in glucocorticoid-resistant asthma patients. J Clin Invest. 2006;116(1):146–155.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yurt M, Liu J, Sakurai R, et al. Vitamin D supplementation blocks pulmonary structural and functional changes in a rat model of perinatal vitamin D deficiency. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol. 2014;307(11):L859–L867.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chiu CY, Huang SY, Peng YC, et al. Maternal vitamin D levels are inversely related to allergic sensitization and atopic diseases in early childhood. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2015;26(4):337–343.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Magnus MC, Stene LC, Håberg SE, et al. Prospective study of maternal mid-pregnancy 25-hydroxyvitamin D level and early childhood respiratory disorders. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2013;27(6):532–541.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Camargo CA, Jr., Rifas-Shiman SL, Litonjua AA, et al. Maternal intake of vitamin D during pregnancy and risk of recurrent wheeze in children at 3 y of age. Am J Clin Nutr. 2007;85(3):788–795.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gale CR, Robinson SM, Harvey NC, et al. Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and child outcomes. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2008;62(1):68–77.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Stroup DF, Berlin JA, Morton SC, et al. Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting. Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group. JAMA. 2000;283(15):2008–2012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• DerSimonian R, Laird N. Meta-analysis in clinical trials. Control Clin Trials. 1986;7(3):177–188.
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Higgins JP, Thompson SG, Deeks JJ, et al. Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ (Clin Res Ed). 2003;327(7414):557–560.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Higgins JP, Thompson SG. Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis. Stat Med. 2002;21(11):1539–1558.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wallace BC, Schmid CH, Lau J, et al. Meta-Analyst: software for meta-analysis of binary, continuous and diagnostic data. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2009;9:80.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Begg CB, Mazumdar M. Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias. Biometrics. 1994;50(4):1088–1101.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Egger M, Davey Smith G, Schneider M, et al. Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ (Clin Res Ed). 1997;315(7109):629–634.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tolppanen AM, Sayers A, Granell R, et al. Prospective association of 25-hydroxyvitamin d3 and d2 with childhood lung function, asthma, wheezing, and flexural dermatitis. Epidemiology. 2013;24(2):310–319.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Allan KM, Prabhu N, Craig LC, et al. Maternal vitamin D and E intakes during pregnancy are associated with asthma in children. Eur Respir J. 2015;45(4):1027–1036.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pike KC, Inskip HM, Robinson S, et al. Maternal late-pregnancy serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D in relation to childhood wheeze and atopic outcomes. Thorax. 2012;67(11):950–956.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Maslova E, Hansen S, Jensen CB, et al. Vitamin D intake in mid-pregnancy and child allergic disease – a prospective study in 44,825 Danish mother–child pairs. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2013;13:199.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Erkkola M, Kaila M, Nwaru BI, et al. Maternal vitamin D intake during pregnancy is inversely associated with asthma and allergic rhinitis in 5-year-old children. Clin Exp Allergy. 2009;39(6):875–882.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Anderson LN, Chen Y, Omand JA, et al. Vitamin D exposure during pregnancy, but not early childhood, is associated with risk of childhood wheezing. J Dev Orig Health Dis. 2015;6(4):308–316.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miyake Y, Sasaki S, Tanaka K, et al. Dairy food, calcium and vitamin D intake in pregnancy, and wheeze and eczema in infants. Eur Respir J. 2010;35(6):1228–1234.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Song H, Yang L, Jia C. Maternal vitamin D status during pregnancy and risk of childhood asthma: a meta-analysis of prospective studies. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2017;61(5):1600657.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wei Z, Zhang J, Yu X. Maternal vitamin D status and childhood asthma, wheeze, and eczema: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2016;27(6):612–619.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ali NS, Nanji K. A review on the role of vitamin D in asthma. Cureus. 2017;9(5):e1288.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar