386
Views
2
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Review

Premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy: an emerging entity

&
Pages 1227-1234 | Received 03 Jun 2016, Accepted 04 Aug 2016, Published online: 23 Aug 2016

References

  • Kostis JB, McCrone K, Moreyra AE, et al. Premature ventricular complexes in the absence of identifiable heart disease. Circulation. 1981;63:1351–1356.
  • Kennedy HL, Whitlock JA, Sprague MK, et al. Long-term follow-up of asymptomatic healthy subjects with frequent and complex ventricular ectopy. N Engl J Med. 1985;312:193–197.
  • Bikkina M, Larson MG, Levy D. Prognostic implications of asymptomatic ventricular arrhythmias: the Framingham Heart Study. Ann Intern Med. 1992;117:990–996.
  • Duffee DF, Shen WK, Smith HC. Suppression of frequent premature ventricular contractions and improvement of left ventricular function in patients with presumed idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy. Mayo Clin Proc. 1998;73:430–433.
  • Facchini M, Malfatto G, Ciambellotti F, et al. Increased left ventricular dimensions in patients with frequent nonsustained ventricular arrhythmia and no evidence of underlying heart disease. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1999;10:1433–1438.
  • Chugh SS, Shen WK, Luria DM, et al. First evidence of premature ventricular complex-induced cardiomyopathy: a potentially reversible cause of heart failure. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2000;11:328–329.
  • Sun Y, Blom NA, Yu Y, et al. The influence of premature ventricular contractions on left ventricular function in asymptomatic children without structural heart disease: an echocardiographic evaluation. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2003;19:295–299.
  • Takemoto M, Yoshimura H, Ohba Y, et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation of premature ventricular complexes from right ventricular outflow tract improves left ventricular dilation and clinical status in patients without structural heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;45:1259–1265.
  • Yarlagadda RK, Iwai S, Stein KM, et al. Reversal of cardiomyopathy in patients with repetitive monomorphic ventricular ectopy originating from the right ventricular outflow tract. Circulation. 2005;112:1092–1097.
  • Dukes JW, Dewland TA, Vittinghoff E, et al. Ventricular ectopy as a predictor of heart failure and death. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2015;66:101–109.
  • Niwano S, Wakisaka Y, Niwano H, et al. Prognostic significance of frequent premature ventricular contractions originating from the ventricular outflow tract in patients with normal left ventricular function. Heart. 2009;95:1230–1237.
  • Kanei Y, Friedman M, Ogawa N, et al. Frequent premature ventricular complexes originating from the right ventricular outflow tract are associated with left ventricular dysfunction. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2008;13:81–85.
  • Baman TS, Lange DC, Ilg KJ, et al. Relationship between burden of premature ventricular complexes and left ventricular function. Heart Rhythm. 2010;7:865–869.
  • Del Carpio MF, Syed FF, Noheria A, et al. Characteristics of premature ventricular complexes as correlates of reduced left ventricular systolic function: study of the burden, duration, coupling interval, morphology and site of origin of PVCs. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2011;22:791–798.
  • Ban JE, Park HC, Park JS, et al. Electrocardiographic and electrophysiological characteristics of premature ventricular complexes associated with left ventricular dysfunction in patients without structural heart disease. Europace. 2013;15:735–741.
  • Sadron Blaye-Felice M, Hamon D, Sacher F, et al. Premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy: related clinical and electrophysiologic parameters. Heart Rhythm. 2016;13:103–110.
  • Penela D, Van H,V, Aguinaga L, et al. Neurohormonal, structural, and functional recovery pattern after premature ventricular complex ablation is independent of structural heart disease status in patients with depressed left ventricular ejection fraction: a prospective multicenter study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;62:1195–1202.
  • Shanmugam N, Chua TP, Ward D. ‘Frequent’ ventricular bigeminy – a reversible cause of dilated cardiomyopathy. How frequent is ‘frequent’? Eur J Heart Fail. 2006;8:869–873.
  • Hasdemir C, Ulucan C, Yavuzgil O, et al. Tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy in patients with idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias: the incidence, clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics, and the predictors. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2011;22:663–668.
  • Carballeira PL, Deyell MW, Frankel DS, et al. Ventricular premature depolarization QRS duration as a new marker of risk for the development of ventricular premature depolarization-induced cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. 2014;11:299–306.
  • Deyell MW, Park KM, Han Y, et al. Predictors of recovery of left ventricular dysfunction after ablation of frequent ventricular premature depolarizations. Heart Rhythm. 2012;9:1465–1472.
  • Lu F, Benditt DG, Yu J, et al. Effects of catheter ablation of “asymptomatic” frequent ventricular premature complexes in patients with reduced (<48%) left ventricular ejection fraction. Am J Cardiol. 2012;110:852–856.
  • Yokokawa M, Kim HM, Good E, et al. Relation of symptoms and symptom duration to premature ventricular complex-induced cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. 2012;9:92–95.
  • Tan AY, Hu YL, Potfay J, et al. Impact of ventricular ectopic burden in a premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy animal model. Heart Rhythm. 2016;13:755–761.
  • Khurshid S, Epstein AE, Verdino RJ, et al. Incidence and predictors of right ventricular pacing-induced cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. 2014;11:1619–1625.
  • Yokokawa M, Kim HM, Good E, et al. Impact of QRS duration of frequent premature ventricular complexes on the development of cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. 2012;9:1460–1464.
  • Olgun H, Yokokawa M, Baman T, et al. The role of interpolation in PVC-induced cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. 2011;8:1046–1049.
  • Hedblad B, Janzon L, Johansson BW, et al. Survival and incidence of myocardial infarction in men with ambulatory ECG-detected frequent and complex ventricular arrhythmias. 10 year follow-up of the ‘Men born 1914ʹ study in Malmo, Sweden. Eur Heart J. 1997;18:1787–1795.
  • Sajadieh A, Nielsen OW, Rasmussen V, et al. Ventricular arrhythmias and risk of death and acute myocardial infarction in apparently healthy subjects of age >or=55 years. Am J Cardiol. 2006;97:1351–1357.
  • Hirose H, Ishikawa S, Gotoh T, et al. Cardiac mortality of premature ventricular complexes in healthy people in Japan. J Cardiol. 2010;56:23–26.
  • Wang Y, Eltit JM, Kaszala K, et al. Cellular mechanism of premature ventricular contraction-induced cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. 2014;11:2064–2072.
  • Kuroki K, Tada H, Seo Y, et al. Prediction and mechanism of frequent ventricular premature contractions related to haemodynamic deterioration. Eur J Heart Fail. 2012;14:1112–1120.
  • Zhong L, Lee YH, Huang XM, et al. Relative efficacy of catheter ablation vs antiarrhythmic drugs in treating premature ventricular contractions: a single-center retrospective study. Heart Rhythm. 2014;11:187–193.
  • Schotten U, Ausma J, Stellbrink C, et al. Cellular mechanisms of depressed atrial contractility in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation. Circulation. 2001;103:691–698.
  • Sun H, Chartier D, Leblanc N, et al. Intracellular calcium changes and tachycardia-induced contractile dysfunction in canine atrial myocytes. Cardiovasc Res. 2001;49:751–761.
  • Zipes DP, Camm AJ, Borggrefe M, et al. ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Develop Guidelines for Management of Patients With Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death). J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006;48:e247–e346.
  • Satish OS, Yeh KH, Wen MS, et al. Premature ventricular contraction-induced concealed mechanical bradycardia and dilated cardiomyopathy. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005;16:88–91.
  • Sekiguchi Y, Aonuma K, Yamauchi Y, et al. Chronic hemodynamic effects after radiofrequency catheter ablation of frequent monomorphic ventricular premature beats. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2005;16:1057–1063.
  • Evenson KR, Welch VL, Cascio WE, et al. Validation of a short rhythm strip compared to ambulatory ECG monitoring for ventricular ectopy. J Clin Epidemiol. 2000;53:491–497.
  • Baser K, Bas HD, Belardi D, et al. Predictors of outcome after catheter ablation of premature ventricular complexes. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2014;25:597–601.
  • Xu W, Li M, Chen M, et al. Effect of burden and origin sites of premature ventricular contractions on left ventricular function by 7-day Holter monitor. J Biomed Res. 2015;29:465–474.
  • Brunetti ND, D’Arienzo G, Tiscia G, et al. 24 h and prolonged ambulatory ECG recording in patients with ventricular ectopy: maybe 24 h are not enough? Int J Cardiol. 2008;127:247–251.
  • Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al. 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;62:e147–e239.
  • Aliot EM, Stevenson WG, Almendral-Garrote JM, et al. EHRA/HRS Expert Consensus on Catheter Ablation of Ventricular Arrhythmias: developed in a partnership with the European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA), a Registered Branch of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC), and the Heart Rhythm Society (HRS); in collaboration with the American College of Cardiology (ACC) and the American Heart Association (AHA). Heart Rhythm. 2009;6:886–933.
  • Priori SG, Blomstrom-Lundqvist C, Mazzanti A, et al. 2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death: the Task Force for the Management of Patients with Ventricular Arrhythmias and the Prevention of Sudden Cardiac Death of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). Endorsed by: Association for European Paediatric and Congenital Cardiology (AEPC). Eur Heart J. 2015;36:2793–2867.
  • Krittayaphong R, Bhuripanyo K, Punlee K, et al. Effect of atenolol on symptomatic ventricular arrhythmia without structural heart disease: a randomized placebo-controlled study. Am Heart J. 2002;144:e10.
  • Stec S, Sikorska A, Zaborska B, et al. Benign symptomatic premature ventricular complexes: short- and long-term efficacy of antiarrhythmic drugs and radiofrequency ablation. Kardiol Pol. 2012;70:351–358.
  • Bogun F, Crawford T, Reich S, et al. Radiofrequency ablation of frequent, idiopathic premature ventricular complexes: comparison with a control group without intervention. Heart Rhythm. 2007;4:863–867.
  • El KM, Yokokawa M, Labounty T, et al. Effect of ablation of frequent premature ventricular complexes on left ventricular function in patients with nonischemic cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. 2015;12:706–713.
  • Sarrazin JF, Labounty T, Kuhne M, et al. Impact of radiofrequency ablation of frequent post-infarction premature ventricular complexes on left ventricular ejection fraction. Heart Rhythm. 2009;6:1543–1549.
  • Baser K, Bas HD, Labounty T, et al. Recurrence of PVCs in patients with PVC-induced cardiomyopathy. Heart Rhythm. 2015;12:1519–1523.
  • Akkaya M, Roukoz H, Adabag S, et al. Improvement of left ventricular diastolic function and left atrial reverse remodeling after catheter ablation of premature ventricular complexes. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2013;38:179–185.
  • Taieb JM, Maury P, Shah D, et al. Reversal of dilated cardiomyopathy by the elimination of frequent left or right premature ventricular contractions. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2007;20:9–13.
  • Ling Z, Liu Z, Su L, et al. Radiofrequency ablation versus antiarrhythmic medication for treatment of ventricular premature beats from the right ventricular outflow tract: prospective randomized study. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2014;7:237–243.
  • Lakkireddy D, Di BL, Ryschon K, et al. Radiofrequency ablation of premature ventricular ectopy improves the efficacy of cardiac resynchronization therapy in nonresponders. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012;60:1531–1539.
  • Gaita F, Giustetto C, Di DP, et al. Long-term follow-up of right ventricular monomorphic extrasystoles. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2001;38:364–370.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.