Development and evaluation of miniature electrodes for electrochemical measurements in a CO₂ top of line corrosion environment

References

• Paillassa R, Dieumegard M, Estevoyer M. Corrosion control in the gathering system at Lacq sour gas field. Proceedings of 2nd International Congress of Metallic Corrosion; Houston, TX: NACE International; 1963.
   Google Scholar
• Estavoyer M. Corrosion problems at lack sour gas field. NACE publication “H2S corrosion in oil and gas production”. 1981. p. 905.
   Google Scholar
• Gunaltun YM, Supriyatman D, Achmad J. Top of line corrosion in multiphase gas lines. A case history. Corrosion. 1999;36:1–9.
   Google Scholar
• Vitse F. Experimental and theoretical study of the phenomena of corrosion by carbon dioxide under dewing conditions at the top of a horizontal pipeline in the presence of non-condensable gas [PhD]: Ohio University; 2002.
   Google Scholar
• Gunaltun Y, Pou TE, Singer M, et al. Laboratory testing of volatile corrosion inhibitors. NACE International Corrosion Conference, 14-18 March, San Antonio, Texas, paper 10095. 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Jevremović I, Singer M, Achour M, et al. Evaluation of a novel top-of-the-line corrosion (TLC) mitigation method in a large-scale flow loop. Corrosion. 2014;71(3):389–397. doi: 10.5006/1317
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kahyarian A, Singer M, Nesic S. Modeling of uniform CO2 corrosion of mild steel in gas transportation systems: A review. J Nat Gas Sci Eng. 2016. doi:10.1016/j.jngse.2015.12.052.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Islam MM, Pojtanabuntoeng T, Gubner R. Study of the top-of-the-line corrosion using a novel electrochemical probe. Corrosion. 2017;74(5):588–598. doi: 10.5006/2577
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rozi F, Mohebbi H, Ismail MC, et al. Laboratory investigation on the condensation and corrosion rates of top of line corrosion in carbon steel: a case study from pipeline transporting wet gas in elevated temperature. Corros Eng Sci Technol. 2018;53(6):444–448. doi: 10.1080/1478422X.2018.1499169
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singer M. 16 – Top-of-the-line corrosion. In: El-Sherik AM, editor. Trends in Oil and Gas corrosion research and Technologies. Boston: Woodhead Publishing; 2017. p. 385–408.
   Google Scholar
• Okafor PC, Nesic S. Effect of acetic acid on CO2 corrosion of carbon stell in vapour-water two phase horizontal flow. Chem Eng Commun. 2007;194(2):141–157. doi:10.1080/00986440600642975.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Standard A. G1-03. Standard practice for preparing, cleaning, and evaluating corrosion test specimens. Annual Book of ASTM standards, Vol. 3. 2003. p. 17–25.
   Google Scholar
• Ramachandran S, Jovancicevic V, Rodgers P, et al. A new top-of-the-line corrosion inhibitor to mitigate carbon dioxide corrosion in wet gas systems. NACE International Corrosion Conference, 17-21 March, Orlando, Florida, paper 2274. 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Korin E, Shelly M, Hayon J, et al. Solid-state electrochemical probing of atmospheric and galvanic corrosion. J Electrochem Soc. 2002;149(7):B328–B332. doi: 10.1149/1.1481066
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thodla R, Francois A, Sridhar N. Materials performance in supercritical CO2 environments. NACE International Corrosion Conference, 22-26 March, Atlanta, Georgia, paper 09255. 2009.
   Google Scholar
• Ayello F, Evans K, Thodla R, et al. Effect of impurities on corrosion of steel in supercritical CO2. NACE International Corrosion Conference, 14-18 March, San Antonio, Texas, paper 10193. 2010.
   Google Scholar
• Beck J, Fedkin M, Lvov S, et al. Membrane-coated electrochemical probe for corrosion measurements of high strength carbon steel in supercritical CO2. NACE International Corrosion Conference, 17-21 March, Orlando, Florida, paper 2347. 2013.
   Google Scholar
• Oehler MC, Bailey SI, Gubner RC. Comparison of top-of-the-line corrosion test methods for generic volatile inhibitor compounds. NACE top of Line Conference; 2012.
   Google Scholar
• Islam MM, Pojtanabuntoeng TG. Rolf, condensation corrosion of carbon steel at low to moderate surface temperature and iron carbonate precipitation kinetics. Corros Sci. 2016;111:139–150. doi: 10.1016/j.corsci.2016.05.006
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang Z, Hinkson D, Singer M, et al. A mechanistic model of top-of-the-line corrosion. Corrosion. 2007;63(11):12), doi:10.5006/1.3278321.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• G102-89 ASTM. Standard Practice for calculation of corrosion rates and related information from electrochemical measurements. West Conshohocken (PA): ASTM International; 2010.
   Google Scholar