Gender differences in violence risk profiles

References

• Archer , J. 2000 . Sex differences in aggression between heterosexual partners: a meta-analytic review . Psychological Bulletin , 126 ( 5 ) : 651 – 680 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Artz , S. 1998 . Sex, power, & the violent school girl , Toronto : Trifolium Books .
   Google Scholar
• Bartel , P. A. and Regan , K. The use of Structured Assessment of Violence Risk in Youth (SAVRY) with adolescent females . Paper presented at the Psychology and Law International, Interdisciplinary Conference, Edinburgh . Scotland
   Google Scholar
• Borum , R. , Bartel , P. and Forth , A. 2002 . Manual for the structured assessment of violence risk in youth (SAVRY) , Tampa , FL : Author . (Version 1: Consultation edition)
   Google Scholar
• Borum , R. , Bartel , P. and Forth , A. 2003 . Manual for the structured risk assessment of violence in youth, version 1.1 , Florida : University of south Florida .
   Google Scholar
• Catchpole , R. and Gretton , H. 2003 . Predictive validity of risk assessment with violent young offenders: A 1-year examination of criminal outcome . Criminal Justice and Behavior , 30 : 688 – 708 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chapman , J. , Desai , R. , Falzer , P. and Borum , R. 2006 . Violence risk and race in a sample of youth in juvenile detention: The potential to reduce disproportionate minority confinement . Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice , 4 : 170 – 184 .
   Google Scholar
• Chesney-Lind , M. and Pasko , L. J. 2003 . The female offender – Girls, women, and crime , 2nd ed. , Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage Publications .
   Google Scholar
• Chesney-Lind , M. and Shelden , R. G. 1998 . Girls, delinquency, and juvenile justice , Belmont , CA : West/Wadsworth .
   Google Scholar
• Crick , N. R. and Grotpeter , J. K. 1995 . Relational aggression, gender, and social-psychological adjustment . Child Development , 66 ( 3 ) : 710 – 722 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cunningham , A. and Leschied , A. W. 1998 . Thinking about choices: Program recommendations for women in conflict with the law with histories of abuse victimization , Hamilton , ON : Elizabeth Fry Society of Hamilton-Wentworth and Correctional Services Canada .
   Google Scholar
• Gammelgård , M. , Koivisto , A.-M. , Eronen , M. and Kaltiala-Heino , R. 2008 . The predictive validity of the structured assessment of violence risk in youth (SAVRY) among institutionalised adolescents . Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology , 19 ( 3 ) : 352 – 370 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• George , D. and Mallery , P. 2003 . SPSS for Windows step by step: A simple guide and reference. 11.0 update , 4th ed. , Boston : Allyn & Bacon .
   Google Scholar
• Kaltiala-Heino , R. 2010 . Involuntary commitment and detainment in adolescent psychiatric inpatient care . Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology , 45 ( 8 ) : 785 – 793 . doi: 10.1007/s00127-009-0116-3
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kivivuori , J. 1999 . Suomalainen henkirikos. Teonpiirteet ja tekojen olosuhteet vuosian 1988 ja 1996. [Patterns of criminal homicide in Finland] , Helsinki , Finland : Oikeuspoliittinen tutkimuslaitos .
   Google Scholar
• Krakowski , M. and Czobor , P. 2004 . Gender differences in violent behaviors: Relationship to clinical symptoms and psychosocial factors . American Journal of Psychiatry , 161 ( 3 ) : 459 – 465 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Krischer , M. K. , Sevecke , K. and Lehmkuhl , G. 2007 . “ Family upbringing: Family factors as predictors for the development of antisocial behavior and psychopathy dimensions ” . In International handbook on psychopathic disorders and the law , Edited by: Felthous , A. R. and Saß , H. Vol. 1 , 291 – 302 . Chichester : John Wiley & Sons Ltd .
   Google Scholar
• Lodewijks , H. P. , De Ruiter , C. and Doreleijers , A. H. 2008a . Gender differences in violent outcome and risk assessment in adolescent offenders after residental treatment . International Journal of Forensic Mental Health , 7 ( 2 ) : 133 – 146 .
   Google Scholar
• Lodewijks , H. P. , Doreleijers , T. A. , de Ruiter , C. and Borum , R. 2008b . Predictive validity of the structured assessment of violence risk in Youth (SAVRY) during residential treatment . International Journal of Law and Psychiatry , 31 ( 3 ) : 263 – 271 . doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2008.04.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Loeber , R. and Keenan , K. 1994 . Interaction between conduct disorder and its comorbid conditions: Effects on age and gender . Clinical Psychology Review , 14 : 497 – 523 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Moffitt , T. E. , Caspi , A. , Rutter , M. and Silva , P. A. 2001 . Sex differences in antisocial behavior: Conduct disorder, delinquency, and violence in the Dunedin longitudinal study , Cambridge , , UK : Cambridge University Press .
   Google Scholar
• Moretti , M. M. , Catchpole , R. E. and Odgers , C. 2005 . The dark side of girlhood: Recent trends, risk factors and trajectories to aggression and violence . The Canadian Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Review , 14 ( 1 ) : 21 – 25 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Moretti , M. M. , DaSilva , K. and Holland , R. 2004 . “ Aggression from an attachment perspective: Gender issues and therapeutic implications ” . In Girls and aggression – Contributing factors and intervention principles , Edited by: Moretti , M. M. , Odgers , C. L. and Jackson , M. A. 41 – 56 . New York : Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers .
   Google Scholar
• Moretti , M. M. and Odgers , C. L. 2002 . “ Aggressive and violent girls: Prevalence, profiles and contributing factors ” . In Multi-problem violent youth: A foundation for comparative research on needs, interventions, and outcomes , Edited by: Corrado , R. R. , Roesch , R. , Hart , S. D. and Gierowski , J. K. 116 – 129 . Amsterdam : IOS Press .
   Google Scholar
• Motz , A. 2001 . The psychology of female violence: Crimes against the body , Hove, East , Sussex : Brunner-Routledge .
   Google Scholar
• Odgers , C. L. and Moretti , M. M. 2002 . Aggressive and antisocial girls: Research update and challenges . International Journal of Forensic Mental Health , 1 : 103 – 119 .
   Google Scholar
• Odgers , C. L. , Reppucci , N. D. and Moretti , M. M. 2005 . Nipping psychopathy in the bud: An examination of the convergent, predictive, and theoretical utility of the PCL-YV among adolescent girls . Behavioral Sciences and the Law , 23 ( 6 ) : 743 – 763 . doi: 10.1002/bsl.664
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pajer , K. A. 1998 . What happens to ‘bad’ girls? A review of the adult outcomes of antisocial adolescent girls . American Journal of Psychiatry , 155 ( 7 ) : 862 – 870 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Penney , S. R. , Lee , Z. and Moretti , M. M. 2010 . Gender differences in risk factors for violence: An examination of the predictive validity of the structured assessment of violence risk in youth . Aggressive Behavior , 36 ( 6 ) : 390 – 404 . doi: 10.1002/ab.20352
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Penney , S. R. and Moretti , M. M. 2007 . The relation of psychopathy to concurrent aggression and antisocial behavior in high-risk adolescent girls and boys . Behavioral Sciences and the Law , 25 ( 1 ) : 21 – 41 . doi: 10.1002/bsl.715
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Putkonen , H. , Komulainen , E. J. , Virkkunen , M. , Eronen , M. and Lönnqvist , J. 2003 . Risk of repeat offending among violent female offenders with psychotic and personality disorders . American Journal of Psychiatry , 160 ( 5 ) : 947 – 951 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rivera , B. and Widom , C. S. 1990 . Childhood victimization and violent offending . Violence and Victims , 5 ( 1 ) : 19 – 35 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Salmi , V. 2008 . “ Nuorten rikoskäyttäytyminen 1995–2008 ” . In Verkkokatsauksia 9/2008, from The National Research Institute of Legal Policy website Retrieved from http://www.optula.om.fi/uploads/u3yzb4bi.pdf
   Google Scholar
• Silverthorn , P. and Frick , P. J. 1999 . Developmental pathways to antisocial behavior: The delayed-onset pathway in girls . Development and Psychopathology , 11 ( 1 ) : 101 – 126 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh , J. P. and Fazel , S. 2010 . Forensic risk assessment. A metareview . Criminal Justice and Behavior , 37 ( 9 ) : 965 – 988 . doi: 10.1177/0093854810374274
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Singh , J. P. , Grann , M. and Fazel , S. 2011 . A comparative study of violence risk assessment tools: A systematic review and metaregression analysis of 68 studies involving 25,980 participants . Clinical Psychology Review , 31 ( 3 ) : 499 – 513 . doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2010.11.009
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Skeem , J. , Schubert , C. , Stowman , S. , Beeson , S. , Mulvey , E. , Gardner , W. and Lidz , C. 2005 . Gender and risk assessment accuracy: Underestimating women's violence potential . Law and Human Behavior , 29 ( 2 ) : 173 – 186 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weizmann-Henelius , G. , Sailas , E. , Viemerö , V. and Eronen , M. 2002 . Violent women, blame attribution, crime, and personality . Psychopathology , 35 ( 6 ) : 355 – 361 . doi: 10.1159/000068590
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zoccolillo , M. , Paquette , D. and Tremblay , R. 2005 . “ Maternal conduct disorder and the risk for the next generation ” . In The development and treatment of girlhood aggression , Edited by: Pepler , D. J. , Madsen , K. C. , Webster , C. and Levene , K. S. 225 – 252 . Mahwah , New Jersey : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Publishers .
   Google Scholar