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International Journal of Audiology Volume 44, 2005 - Issue 8
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Original Article

Reference Zero for the Calibration of Audiometric Equipment using ‘Clicks’ as Test Signals

Referencia cero para la calibración de equipos audiométricos usando ‘clicks’ como señales de prueba

Utz Richter Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany
&
Thomas Fedtke Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany
Pages 478-487 | Published online: 07 Jul 2009

References

  • Bruel & Kjaer. 1998. Bruel & Kjaer Manual 4157, Naerum.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission.1981. Occluded ear simulator for the measurement of earphones coupled to the ear by ear inserts. IEC 60711. Geneva: IEC.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission. 1990. Mechanical coupler for the measurements of bone vibrators. IEC 60373. Geneva: IEC.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission. 1994. Electroacoustics – Audiological equipment – Part 3: Auditory test signals of short duration for audiometric and neuro-otological purposes. IEC 60645-3. Geneva: IEC.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission.1995. Measurement microphones – Part 4: Specifications for working standard microphones. IEC 61094-4. Geneva: IEC.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission. 1998. Electroacoustics – Simulators of human head and ear – Part 1: Ear simulator for the calibration of supra-aural earphones. IEC 60318-1. Geneva: IEC.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission. 1998. Electroacoustics – Simulators of human head and ear – Part 2: An interim acoustic coupler for the calibration of audiometric earphones in the extended frequency range. IEC 60318-2. Geneva: IEC.
  • International Electrotechnical Commission. 2001. Electroacoustics – Audiological equipment – Part 1: Pure-tone audiometers. IEC 60645-1. Geneva: IEC.
  • International Organization for Standardization. 1989. Acoustics – Audiometric test methods – Part 1: Basic pure tone air and bone conduction threshold audiometry. ISO 8253-1. Geneva: ISO.
  • International Organization for Standardization, TC43/WG1.1996. Preferred test conditions for determining hearing thresholds for Standardization. Scand Audiol. 25, 45–52.
  • Poulsen, T.. & Daugaard, C.. 1998. Equivalent threshold sound pressure levels for acoustic test signals of short duration. In: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Computational Hearing, Il Ciocco (Tuscany). 245–249.
  • Richter, U.. 1979. Ein automatisierter Messplatz für subjektiv-akustische Messungen. PTB-Report, Ak-18.
  • Richter, U.. 1988. Kalibrierung von Knochenleitungshörern. In: Brinkmann, K.. (Ed.), Messsicherheit in der Audiometrie. PTB-Report, MA-12.
  • Richter, U.. & Fedtke, T.. 2001. Bestimmung der Bezugs-Schwellenschalldruckpegel von “Clicks”. Fortschritte der Akustik. DAGA. 480–481.
  • Stevens, J.C., (editor), Parker, D., Stapells, D., Sutton, G. & Vidler, M. 1999. Neonatal hearing screening and assessment-Part 3. Bone conduction auditory brainstem response testing in babies-a recommended test protocol. British Society of Audiology. News bulletin.
  • Tempest W., Bryan M.E., Marsh J.A. Binaural advantage at the absolute threshold of hearing. Internat Audiol 1968; 7: 294–302

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