POTENTIAL OF DISCARIA AMERICANA FOR METAL STABILIZATION ON SOILS AMENDED WITH BIOSOLIDS AND ASH-SPIKED BIOSOLIDS

REFERENCES

• Aarab , T. , Smeyers , M. , Remy , M. , Godden , B. and Delhaye , J.P. 2006 . The storage of sewage sludge: Influence of liming on the evolution of copper chemical fractions . Waste Manag. , 26 : 1024 – 1032 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• AGN . 2006 . Auditoría General de la Nación, Informe sobre el Ente Tripartito de Obras y Servicios Sanitarios 62 Memoria 2006
   Google Scholar
• Alvarenga , P. , Palma , P. , Gonçalves , A.P. , Fernandes , R.M. , Cunha-Queda , A.C. , Duarte , E. and Vallini , G. 2007 . Evaluation of chemical and ecotoxicological characteristics of biodegradable organic residues for application to agricultural land . Environ. Int. , 33 : 505 – 513 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Amato , M. 1983 . Determination of 12C and 14C in plant and soil . Soil Biol. Biochem , 15 : 611 – 612 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Arienzo , M. , Adamo , P. and Cozzolino , V. 2004 . The potential of Lolium perenne for revegetation of contaminated soil from a metallurgical site . Sci. Total Environ. , 319 : 13 – 25 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bierman , P. and Rosen , C. 1994 . Phosphate and trace metal availability from sewage-sludge incineration ash . J. Environ.Qual. , 23 : 822 – 830 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blakemore , L. , Searle , P. and Daly , B. 1987 . Methods for Chemical Analysis of Soils , NZ Soil Bureau Scientific Report 80, DSIR, Lower Hutt , , New Zealand : New Zealand Soil Bureau .
   Google Scholar
• Bremmer , J. and Mulvaney , C. 1982 . “ Nitrogen-total ” . In Methods of Soil Analysis , Edited by: Page , A. , Miller , R. and Keeney , D. Part 2, vol. 9 , 595 – 624 . Madison , WI : American Society of Agronomy .
   Google Scholar
• Britto , D.T. and Kronzucker , H.J. 2002 . NH4 + toxicity in higher plants: A critical review . J. Plant Physiol. , 159 : 567 – 584 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaney , R. 1983 . “ Potential effects of waste constituents on the food chain ” . In Land Treatment of Hazardous Wastes , Edited by: Parr , J.F. , Marsh , P.B. and Kla , J.M. 152 – 240 . New Jersey : Noyes Data Corp., Park Ridge .
   Google Scholar
• Chapman , H.D. 1965 . “ Diagnostic criteria for plants and soils ” . In Diagnostic Criteria for Plants and Soils , Edited by: Black , C.A. 902 – 904 . Riverside , CA : American Society of Agronomy .
   Google Scholar
• Cusato , M.S. , Tortosa , R.D. , Valiente , L. , Barneix , A.J. and Puelles , M.M. 2007 . Effects of Zn2+ on nodulation and growth of a South American actinorhizal plant, Discaria americana (Rhamnaceae) . World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol , 23 : 771 – 777 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Dorn , P.B. , Vipond , T.E. , Salanitro , J.P. and Wisniewski , H. 1998 . Assessment of the acute toxicity of crude oils in soils using earthworms, Microtox(R), and plants . Chemosphere , 37 : 845 – 860 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez , J.C. and Henriques , F.S. 1991 . Biochemical, physiological and structural effects of excess copper in plants . Bot. Rev. , 57 : 246 – 273 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fjällborg , B. and Dave , G. 2004 . Toxicity of Sb and Cu in sewage sludge to terrestrial plants (lettuce, oat, radish), and of sludge elutriate to aquatic organisms (Daphnia and Lemna) and its interaction . Water Air Soil Pollut , 155 : 3 – 20 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Forsberg , L. and Ledin , S. 2003 . Effects of iron precipitation and organic amendments on porosity and penetrability in sulphide mine tailings . Water Air Soil Pollut , 142 : 395 – 408 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fuentes , A. , Lloréns , M. , Sáez , J. , Aguilar , M.I. , Ortuño , J.F. and Meseguer , V.F. 2004 . Phytotoxicity and heavy metals speciation of stabilised sewage sludges . J. Hazard. Mat. , 108 : 161 – 169 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Geiger , G. , Federer , P. and Sticher , H. 1993 . Reclamation of heavy metal contaminated soils: Field studies and germination experiments . J. Environ. Qual. , 22 : 201 – 207 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hoekstra , N. , Boske , T. and Lantinga , E.A. 2002 . Effects of cattle dung from farms with different feeding strategies on germination and initial root growth of cress (Lepidium sativum L.) . Agric. Ecosys. Environ , 93 : 189 – 196 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hsiau , P. and Lo , S.L. 1998 . Fractionation and leachability of Cu in lime-treated sewage sludge . Wat. Res. , 32 : 1103 – 1108 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jamali , M.K. , Kazi , T.G. , Arain , M.B. , Afridi , H.I. , Jalbani , N. , Memon , A.U.R. , Ansari , R. and Shah , A. 2007 . The feasibility of using an industrial sewage sludge produce in Pakistan as agricultural fertilizer used for cultivation of Sorghum bicolor L . Arc. Agron. Soil Sci. , 53 : 659 – 671 .
   Google Scholar
• Kapustka , L.A. and Reporter , M. 1993 . “ Terrestrial primary producers ” . In Handbook of Ecotoxicology , Edited by: Calow , P. Vol. 1 , 278 – 298 . Oxford , , UK : Blackwell Scientific .
   Google Scholar
• Keeling , A.A. , Paton , I.K. and Mullett , J.A.J. 1994 . Germination and growth of plants in media containing unstable refuse-derived compost . Soil Biol. Biochem. , 26 : 767 – 772 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Leita , L. and De Nobili , M. 1991 . Water soluble fractions of heavy metals during composting of municipal solid waste . J.Environ. Qual. , 20 : 73 – 78 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Li , F.M. , Xiong , Z.T. and Hu , H.Y. 2003 . Effects of chelating agents on toxicity of copper to Elsholtzia splendens . Environ. Sci. , 24 : 96 – 100 .
   Google Scholar
• Luo , Y.M. and Christie , P. 1998 . Bioavailability of copper and zinc in soils treated with alkaline stabilized sewage sludges . J. Environ. Qual. , 27 : 335 – 342 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McBride , M.B. 1995 . Toxic metal accumulation from agricultural use of sludge: Are USEPA Regulations protective? . J. Environ. Qual. , 24 : 5 – 18 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McGrath , S.P. , Zha , F.J. and Lombi , E. 2001 . Plant and rhizosphere processes involved in phytoremediation of metal contaminated soils . Plant Soil , 232 : 207 – 214 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meima , J.A. , Van Der Weijden , R.D. , Eighmy , T.T. and Comans , R.N.J. 2002 . Carbonation processes in municipal solid waste incinerator bottom ash and their effect on the leaching of copper and molybdenum . Appl. Geochem. , 17 ( 12 ) : 1503 – 1513 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Miller , W.P. and Miller , D.M. 1987 . A micropipette method for soil mechanical analysis . Commun. Soil Sci.Plant Anal. , 18 : 1 – 15 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Mohammad , S. and Sen , D.N. 1990 . Germination behaviour of some halophytes in Indian desert . Int. J. Exp. Biol. , 28 : 545 – 549 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Munzuroglu , O. and Geckil , H. 2002 . Effects of metals on seed germination, root elongation, and coleoptile and hypocotyl growth in Triticum aestivum and Cucumis sativus . Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol , 43 : 203 – 213 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Neal , R.H. and Sposito , G. 1986 . Effects of soluble organic matter and sewage sludge amendments on Cd sorption by soils at low Cd concentrations . Soil Sci. , 142 : 164 – 172 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ni , T.H. and Wei , Y.Z. 2003 . Subcellular distribution of cadmium in mining ecotype Sedum alfredii . Acta Bot Sin , 45 : 925 – 928 .
   Google Scholar
• Paramasivam , S. , Sajwan , K.S. and Alva , A.K. 2006 . Incinerated sewage sludge products as amendments for agricultural soils: Leaching and plant uptake of trace elements . Water, Air, Soil Pollut , 171 : 273 – 290 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pascual , I. , Antolín , M.C. , García , C. , Polo , A. and Sánchez-Díaz , M. 2004 . Plant availability of heavy metals in a soil amended with a high dose of sewage sludge under drought conditions . Biol. Fert. Soils , 40 : 291 – 299 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Polymenakou , P.N. and Stephanou , E.G. 2005 . Effect of temperature and additional carbon sources on phenol degradation by an indigenous soil Pseudomonad . Biodegradation , 16 : 403 – 413 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pujol , J.A. , Calvo , J.F. and Díaz , L.R. 2000 . Recovery of germination from different osmotic conditions by four halophytes from southeastern Spain . Ann. Bot. , 85 : 279 – 286 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Richards , J.W. , Glenn , D. , Krumholz , M. , Chval , M.S. and Tisa , L.S. 2002 . Heavy metal resistance patterns of Frankia strains . Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , 68 : 923 – 927 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Römkens , P. , Hoenderboom , G. and Dolfing , J. 1999 . Copper solution geochemistry in arable soils. Field observations and model application . Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J. , 28 : 776 – 783 .
   Google Scholar
• Shuman , L.M. 1985 . Fractionation method for soil microelements . Soil Sci , 140 : 11 – 22 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torri , S. 2001 . “ Distribución y biodisponibilidad de Cd, Cu, Pb y Zn en suelos fertilizados con biosólidos ” . (Distribution and availability of Cd, Cu, Pb y Zn in sewage sludge amended soils). M.Sci. dissertation. University of Buenos Aires, Faculty of Agronomy, Buenos Aires, Argentina
   Google Scholar
• Torri , S. , Alvarez , R. and Lavado , R. 2003 . Mineralization of carbon from sewage sludge in three soils of the Argentine pampas . Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. , 34 : 2035 – 2043 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torri , S. and Lavado , R. 2002 . Distribución y disponibilidad de elementos potencialmente tóxicos en suelos representativos de la provincia de Buenos Aires enmendados con biosólidos. (Distribution and availability of potentially toxic elements in representative soils of Buenos Aires Province as a result of biosolids application) . Ciencia del Suelo , 20 : 98 – 109 .
   Google Scholar
• Torri , S. and Lavado , R. 2008a . Dynamics of Cd, Cu and Pb added to soil through different kinds of sewage sludge . Waste Manag. , 28 : 821 – 832 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torri , S. and Lavado , R. in press . Zn distribution in soils amended with different kinds of sewage sludge . J. Environ. Manag. ,
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Tortosa , R.D. 1983 . El género Discaria (Rhamnaceae) . Bol. Soc. Argent Bot. , 22 : 301 – 335 .
   Google Scholar
• USEPA . 1982 . “ Seed germination/root elongation toxicity test. EG-12, Office of Toxic Substances ” . Washington , DC : U.S. Environmental Protection Agency .
   Google Scholar
• USEPA . 1993 . 40 CFR, part 503. Standards for the use or disposal of sewage sludge . Fed. Reg. , 58 : 9387 – 9404 .
   Google Scholar
• Vangronsveld , J. , Van Assche , F. and Clijsters , H. 1991 . “ Reclamation of a ‘desert like’ site in the north east of Belgium: Evolution of the metal pollution and experiments in situ ” . In Proceedings of the International Conference of Heavy Metals in the Environment , Edited by: Farmer , J.G. 58 – 61 . Edinburgh , , UK : CEP Consultants .
   Google Scholar
• Vangronsveld , J. , Van Assche , F. , Sterckx , J. and Clijsters , H. 1993 . “ Rehabilitation studies on an old non-ferrous waste dumping ground: Effects of metal immobilization and revegetation ” . In Proceedings of the International Conference of Heavy Metals in the Environment , Edited by: Allen , R.J. and Nriagu , J.O. 563 – 566 . Edinburgh , , UK : CEP Consultants .
   Google Scholar
• Wang , C. , Sun , S.X. , Gao , S. , Wang , L.S. and Han , S.K. 2001 . Validation of germination rate and root elongation as indicator to assess phytotoxicity with Cucumis sativus . Chemosphere , 44 : 1711 – 1721 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , W. 1992 . Use of plants for the assessment of environmental contaminants . Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , 126 : 87 – 127 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang , W. and Keturi , P. 1990 . Comparative seed germination tests using ten plant species for assessing effluent toxicity from a metal engraving sample . Water, Air, Soil, Pollut. , 52 : 369 – 376 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong , J.W. , Li , K. , Fang , M. and Su , D.C. 2001 . Toxicity evaluation of sewage sludges in Hong Kong . Environ. Int. , 27 : 373 – 380 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong , M.H. 1985 . Phytotoxicity of refuse compost during the process of maturation . Environ. Pollut. , 40 : 127 – 144 .
   Google Scholar
• Wong , M.H. 2003 . Ecological restoration of mine degraded soils, with emphasis on metal contaminated soils . Chemosphere , 50 : 775 – 780 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong , M.H. and Bradshaw , A.D. 1982 . A comparison of the toxicity of heavy metals using root elongation of rye grass, Lolium Perenne . New Phytol. , 91 : 255 – 261 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wong , M.H. , Cheung , Y.H. and Cheung , C.L. 1983 . The effects of ammonia and ethylene oxide in animal manure and sewage sludge on seed germination and root elongation of Brassica parachinensis . Environ. Pollut. , 30 : 109 – 123 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiao , C. , Ma , L. and Sarigumba , T. 1999 . Effects of soil on trace metal leachability from pape rashes and sludge . J. Environ. Qual. , 28 : 321 – 333 .
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeid , I.M. and Abou El Ghate , H.M. 2007 . Response of bean to some heavy metals in sewage water . Pakistan J. Biol. Sci. , 10 : 874 – 887 .
   PubMedGoogle Scholar
• Zhang , F.-S. , Yamasaki , S.-I. and Nanzyo , M. 2001 . Application of waste ashes to agricultural land—Effect of incineration temperature on chemical characteristics . Sci. Tot. Environ. , 264 : 205 – 214 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zheljazkov , V. and Warman , P. 2004 . Phytoavailability and fractionation of copper, manganese, and zinc in soil following application of two composts to four crops . Environ. Pollut. , 131 : 187 – 195 .
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zucconi , F. , Monaco , A. , Forte , M.E. and De Bertoldi , M. 1985 . “ Phytotoxins during the stabilization of organic matter ” . In Composting of Agricultural and Other Wastes , Edited by: Gasser , J.K.R. 73 – 86 . London : Elsevier .
   Google Scholar
• Zucconi , F. , Pera , A. , Forte , M.E. and De Bertoldi , M. 1981 . Evaluating toxicity of immature compost . BioCycle , 22 : 54 – 57 .
   Google Scholar