Influences of rice straw biochar and organic manure on forage soybean nutrient and Cd uptake

References

• Abbas T, Rizwan M, Ali S, Adrees M, Mahmood A, Zia-Ur-Rehman M, Ibrahim M, Arshad M, Qayyum MF. 2018. Biochar application increased the growth and yield and reduced cadmium in drought stressed wheat grown in an aged contaminated soil. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 148:825–833. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.11.063.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abbas T, Rizwan M, Ali S, Zia-Ur-Rehman M, Farooq Qayyum M, Abbas F, Hannan F, Rinklebe J, Sik Ok Y. 2017. Effect of biochar on cadmium bioavailability and uptake in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) grown in a soil with aged contamination. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 140:37–47. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.02.028.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Abbott LK, Macdonald LM, Wong MTF, Webb MJ, Jenkins SN, Farrell M. 2018. Potential roles of biological amendments for profitable grain production - a review. Agric Ecosyst Environ. 256:34–50. doi:10.1016/j.agee.2017.12.021.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ahmad M, Soo Lee S, Yang JE, Ro HM, Han Lee Y, Sik Ok Y. 2012. Effects of soil dilution and amendments (mussel shell, cow bone, and biochar) on Pb availability and phytotoxicity in military shooting range soil. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 79:225–231. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2012.01.003.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Alvarez-Lopez V, Prieto-Fernandez A, Cabello-Conejo MI, Kidd PS. 2016. Organic amendments for improving biomass production and metal yield of Ni-hyperaccumulating plants. Sci Total Environ. 548–549:370–379. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.12.147.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Asai H, Samson BK, Stephan HM, Songyikhangsuthor K, Homma K, Kiyono Y, Inoue Y, Shiraiwa T, Horie T. 2009. Biochar amendment techniques for upland rice production in Northern Laos. Field Crops Res. 111(1–2):81–84. doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2008.10.008.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Baiamonte G, Crescimanno G, Parrino F, Pasquale CD. 2019. Effect of biochar on the physical and structural properties of a sandy soil. Catena. 175:294–303. doi:10.1016/j.catena.2018.12.019.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bashir MA, Naveed M, Ahmad Z, Gao B, Mustafa A, Nunez-Delgado A. 2020. Combined application of biochar and sulfur regulated growth, physiological, antioxidant responses and Cr removal capacity of maize (Zea mays L.) in tannery polluted soils. J Environ Manage. 259:110051. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.110051.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Bauddh K, Singh RP. 2015. Effects of organic and inorganic amendments on bio-accumulation and partitioning of Cd in Brassica juncea and Ricinus communis. Ecol Eng. 74:93–100. doi:10.1016/j.ecoleng.2014.10.022.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Beesley L, Marmiroli M. 2011. The immobilisation and retention of soluble arsenic, cadmium and zinc by biochar. Environ Pollut. 159(2):474–480. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2010.10.016.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Blanco-Canqui H. 2017. Biochar and soil physical properties. Soil Sci Soc Am J. 81(4):687–711. 2017.01.0017. doi:10.2136/sssaj.2017.01.0017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cataldo DA, Garland TR, Wildung RE. 1981. Cadmium distribution and chemical fate in soybean plants. Plant Physiol. 68(4):835–839. doi:10.1104/pp.68.4.835.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cha JS, Park SH, Jung S-C, Ryu C, Jeon J-K, Shin M-C, Park Y-K. 2016. Production and utilization of biochar: a review. J Ind Eng Chem. 40:1–15. doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2016.06.002.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Chaiyarat R, Suebsima R, Putwattana N, Kruatrachue M, Pokethitiyook P. 2011. Effects of soil amendments on growth and metal uptake by Ocimum gratissimum grown in Cd/Zn-contaminated soil. Water Air Soil Pollut. 214(1–4):383–392. doi:10.1007/s11270-010-0430-0.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Conversa G, Bonasia A, Lazzizera C, Elia A. 2015. Influence of biochar, mycorrhizal inoculation, and fertilizer rate on growth and flowering of Pelargonium (Pelargonium zonale L.) plants. Front Plant Sci. 6:429. doi:10.3389/fpls.2015.00429.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Cui L, Noerpel MR, Scheckel KG, Ippolito JA. 2019. Wheat straw biochar reduces environmental cadmium bioavailability. Environ Int. 126:69–75. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.02.022.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Curaqueo G, Schoebitz M, Borie F, Caravaca F, Roldan A. 2014. Inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and addition of composted olive-mill waste enhance plant establishment and soil properties in the regeneration of a heavy metal-polluted environment. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 21(12):7403–7412. doi:10.1007/s11356-014-2696-z.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ding Z, Hu X, Wan Y, Wang S, Gao B. 2016a. Removal of lead, copper, cadmium, zinc, and nickel from aqueous solutions by alkali-modified biochar: batch and column tests. J Ind Eng Chem. 33:239–245. doi:10.1016/j.jiec.2015.10.007.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ding Y, Liu Y, Liu S, Li Z, Tan X, Huang X, Zeng G, Zhou L, Zheng B. 2016b. Biochar to improve soil fertility. A review. Agron Sustain Dev. 36:36. doi:10.1007/s13593-016-0372-z.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• El-Naggar A, Lee SS, Awad YM, Yang X, Ryu C, Rizwan M, Rinklebe J, Tsang DCW, Ok YS. 2018. Influence of soil properties and feedstocks on biochar potential for carbon mineralization and improvement of infertile soils. Geoderma. 332:100–108. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2018.06.017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Farhangi-Abriz S, Torabian S. 2018. Effect of biochar on growth and ion contents of bean plant under saline condition. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 25(12):11556–11564. doi:10.1007/s11356-018-1446-z.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Fernandez AL, Sheaffer CC, Wyse DL, Staley C, Gould TJ, Sadowsky MJ. 2016. Associations between soil bacterial community structure and nutrient cycling functions in long-term organic farm soils following cover crop and organic fertilizer amendment. Sci Total Environ. 566–567:949–959. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.05.073.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Gomes MP, Marques T, Soares AM. 2013. Cadmium effects on mineral nutrition of the Cd-hyperaccumulator. Biologia. 68(2):223–230. doi:10.2478/s11756-013-0005-9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamid Y, Tang L, Lu M, Hussain B, Zehra A, Khan MB, He Z, Gurajala HK, Yang X. 2019a. Assessing the immobilization efficiency of organic and inorganic amendments for cadmium phytoavailability to wheat. J Soil Sediment. 19(11):3708–3717. doi:10.1007/s11368-019-02344-0.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Hamid Y, Tang L, Yaseen M, Hussain B, Zehra A, Aziz MZ, He ZL, Yang X. 2019b. Comparative efficacy of organic and inorganic amendments for cadmium and lead immobilization in contaminated soil under rice-wheat cropping system. Chemosphere. 214:259–268. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.09.113.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Han SH, An JY, Hwang J, Kim SB, Park BB. 2016. The effects of organic manure and chemical fertilizer on the growth and nutrient concentrations of yellow poplar (Liriodendron tulipifera Lin.) in a nursery system. Forest Sci Technol. 12(3):137–143. doi:10.1080/21580103.2015.1135827.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• He YT, Zhang WJ, Xu MG, Tong XG, Sun FX, Wang JZ, Huang SM, Zhu P, He XH. 2015. Long-term combined chemical and manure fertilizations increase soil organic carbon and total nitrogen in aggregate fractions at three typical cropland soils in China. Sci Total Environ. 532:635–644. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.06.011.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Houben D, Evrard L, Sonnet P. 2013. Mobility, bioavailability and pH-dependent leaching of cadmium, zinc and lead in a contaminated soil amended with biochar. Chemosphere. 92(11):1450–1457. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.03.055.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Jay CN, Fitzgerald JD, Hipps NA, Atkinson CJ, Goss M. 2015. Why short-term biochar application has no yield benefits: evidence from three field-grown crops. Soil Use Manage. 31(2):241–250. doi:10.1111/sum.12181.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Johann V, Tomáš L, Martin P, Daisuke W, Ludmila M, Jaroslav H. 2014. Soybean cadmium concentration validation of a QTL affecting seed cadmium accumulation for improved food safety. Euphytica. 203:177–184. doi:10.1007/s10681-014-1297-8.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Khan MA, Khan S, Khan A, Alam M. 2017. Soil contamination with cadmium, consequences and remediation using organic amendments. Sci Total Environ. 601–602:1591–1605. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.030.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kohler J, Caravaca F, Azcon R, Diaz G, Roldan A. 2015. The combination of compost addition and arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation produced positive and synergistic effects on the phytomanagement of a semiarid mine tailing. Sci Total Environ. 514:42–48. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.01.085.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Kumpiene J, Lagerkvist A, Maurice C. 2008. Stabilization of As, Cr, Cu, Pb and Zn in soil using amendments-a review. Waste Manag. 28(1):215–225. doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.12.012.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lian F, Xing B. 2017. Black carbon (biochar) in water/soil environments: molecular structure, sorption, stability, and potential risk. Environ Sci Technol. 51(23):13517–13532. doi:10.1021/acs.est.7b02528.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liang Y, Si J, Nikolic M, Peng Y, Chen W, Jiang Y. 2005. Organic manure stimulates biological activity and barley growth in soil subject to secondary salinization. Soil Biol Biochem. 37(6):1185–1195. doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2004.11.017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Lin L, Wu C, Wang J, Liao M, Yang D, Deng H, Lv X, Xia H, Liang D, Deng Q. 2020. Effects of reciprocal hybridization on cadmium accumulation in F1 hybrids of two Solanum photeinocarpum ecotypes. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 27(7):7120–7129. doi:10.1007/s11356-019-07446-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu M, Li Y, Che Y, Deng S, Xiao Y. 2017. Effects of different fertilizers on growth and nutrient uptake of Lolium multiflorum grown in Cd-contaminated soils. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 24(29):23363–23370. doi:10.1007/s11356-017-9706-x.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu S, Yang B, Liang Y, Xiao Y, Fang J. 2020a. Prospect of phytoremediation combined with other approaches for remediation of heavy metal-polluted soils. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 27(14):16069–16085. doi:10.1007/s11356-020-08282-6.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu H, Yuan M, Tan SY, Yang XP, Lan Z, Jiang QY, Ye ZH, Jing YX. 2015. Enhancement of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (Glomus versiforme) on the growth and Cd uptake by Cd-hyperaccumulator Solanum nigrum. Appl Soil Ecol. 89:44–49. doi:10.1016/j.apsoil.2015.01.006.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Liu M, Zhao Z, Chen L, Wang L, Ji L, Xiao Y. 2020b. Influences of arbuscular mycorrhizae, phosphorus fertiliser and biochar on alfalfa growth, nutrient status and cadmium uptake. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 196:110537. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2020.110537.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• McCormack SA, Ostle N, Bardgett RD, Hopkins DW, Pereira MG, Vanbergen AJ. 2019. Soil biota, carbon cycling and crop plant biomass responses to biochar in a temperate mesocosm experiment. Plant Soil. 440(1–2):341–356. doi:10.1007/s11104-019-04062-5.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Meier S, Borie F, Bolan N, Cornejo P. 2012. Phytoremediation of metal-polluted soils by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Crit Rev Environl Sci Technol. 42(7):741–775. doi:10.1080/10643389.2010.528518.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Nookabkaew S, Rangkadilok N, Prachoom N, Satayavivad J. 2016. Concentrations of trace elements in organic fertilizers and animal manures and feeds and cadmium contamination in Herbal Tea (Gynostemma pentaphyllum Makino). J Agric Food Chem. 64(16):3119–3126. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.5b06160.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• O’Connor D, Peng T, Zhang J, Tsang DCW, Alessi DS, Shen Z, Bolan NS, Hou D. 2018. Biochar application for the remediation of heavy metal polluted land: a review of in situ field trials. Sci Total Environ. 619–620:815–826. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.11.132.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ogundiran MB, Mekwunyei NS, Adejumo SA. 2018. Compost and biochar assisted phytoremediation potentials of Moringa oleifera for remediation of lead contaminated soil. J Environ Chem Eng. 6(2):2206–2213. doi:10.1016/j.jece.2018.03.025.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Omara P, Macnack N, Aula L, Raun B. 2017. Effect of long-term beef manure application on soil test phosphorus, organic carbon, and winter wheat yield. J Plant Nutr. 40(8):1143–1151. doi:10.1080/01904167.2016.1264423.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pardo T, Bernal MP, Clemente R. 2014. Efficiency of soil organic and inorganic amendments on the remediation of a contaminated mine soil: I. Effects on trace elements and nutrients solubility and leaching risk. Chemosphere. 107:121–128. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.03.023.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Park JH, Choppala GK, Bolan NS, Chung JW, Chuasavathi T. 2011. Biochar reduces the bioavailability and phytotoxicity of heavy metals. Plant Soil. 348(1–2):439–451. doi:10.1007/s11104-011-0948-y.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinto AP, Mota AM, de Varennes A, Pinto FC. 2004. Influence of organic matter on the uptake of cadmium, zinc, copper and iron by sorghum plants. Sci Total Environ. 326(1–3):239–247. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2004.01.004.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Pinto AP, Vilar MT, Pinto FC, Mota AM. 2005. Organic matter influence in cadmium uptake by Sorghum. J Plant Nutr. 27(12):2175–2188. doi:10.1081/PLN-200034681.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Qiao Y, Crowley D, Wang K, Zhang H, Li H. 2015. Effects of biochar and arbuscular mycorrhizae on bioavailability of potentially toxic elements in an aged contaminated soil. Environ Pollut. 206:636–643. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2015.08.029.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Reichman SM. 2007. The potential use of the legume–rhizobium symbiosis for the remediation of arsenic contaminated sites. Soil Biol Biochem. 39(10):2587–2593. doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2007.04.030.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Rogovska N, Laird D, Cruse RM, Trabue S, Heaton E. 2012. Germination tests for assessing biochar quality. J Environ Qual. 41(4):1014–1022. doi:10.2134/jeq2011.0103.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sarwar N, Malhi SS, Zia MH, Naeem A, Bibi S, Farid G. 2010. Role of mineral nutrition in minimizing cadmium accumulation by plants. J Sci Food Agric. 90(6):925–937. doi:10.1002/jsfa.3916.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Sghayar S, Ferri A, Lancilli C, Lucchini G, Abruzzese A, Porrini M, Ghnaya T, Nocito FF, Abdelly C, Sacchi GA. 2015. Analysis of cadmium translocation, partitioning and tolerance in six barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cultivars as a function of thiol metabolism. Biol Fertil Soils. 51(3):311–320. doi:10.1007/s00374-014-0977-9.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Shi RY, Hong ZN, Li JY, Jiang J, Baquy MA, Xu RK, Qian W. 2017. Mechanisms for increasing the pH buffering capacity of an acidic ultisol by crop residue-derived biochars. J Agric Food Chem. 65(37):8111–8119. doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.7b02266.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Thiex NJ, Manson H, Andersson S, Persson J-A. 2002. Determination of crude protein in animal feed, forage, grain, and oilseeds by using block digestion with a copper catalyst and steam distillation into boric acid: collaborative study. J AOAC Int. 85(2):309–317. doi:10.1093/jaoac/85.2.309.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Torabian S, Farhangi-Abriz S, Rathjen J. 2018. Biochar and lignite affect H+-ATPase and H+-PPase activities in root tonoplast and nutrient contents of mung bean under salt stress. Plant Physiol Biochem. 129:141–149. doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.05.030.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Troy SM, Lawlor PG, O’Flynn CJ, Healy MG. 2013. Impact of biochar addition to soil on greenhouse gas emissions following pig manure application. Soil Biol Biochem. 60:173–181. doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2013.01.019.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Walker DJ, Clemente R, Bernal MP. 2004. Contrasting effects of manure and compost on soil pH, heavy metal availability and growth of Chenopodium album L. in a soil contaminated by pyritic mine waste. Chemosphere. 57(3):215–224. doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.05.020.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang H, Dong Y, Wang H. 2014. Hazardous metals in animal manure and their changes from 1990 to 2010 in China. Toxicol Environl Chem. 96(9):1346–1355. doi:10.1080/02772248.2015.1023305.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang J, Yao H, Lin L, Tang Y, Liang D, Xia H, Lv X, Liao M, Sun G, Li H, et al. 2019. Effects of self-rooted grafting on growth and cadmium accumulation in post-grafting generations of soybean (Glycine max). Environ Monit Assess. 191(10):609. doi:10.1007/s10661-019-7787-3.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang P, Deng X, Huang Y, Fang X, Zhang J, Wan H, Yang C. 2015. Comparison of subcellular distribution and chemical forms of cadmium among four soybean cultivars at young seedlings. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 22(24):19584–19595. doi:10.1007/s11356-015-5126-y.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Wang X, Ren Y, Zhang S, Chen Y, Wang N. 2017. Applications of organic manure increased maize (Zea mays L.) yield and water productivity in a semi-arid region. Agric Water Manag. 187:88–98. doi:10.1016/j.agwat.2017.03.017.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Weber K, Quicker P. 2018. Properties of biochar. Fuel. 217:240–261. doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2017.12.054.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xia H, Wang Y, Liao M, Lin L, Zhang F, Tang Y, Zhang H, Wang J, Liang D, Deng Q, et al. 2020. Effects of different rootstocks on cadmium accumulation characteristics of the post-grafting generations of Galinsoga parviflora. Int J Phytoremediat. 22(1):62–68. doi:10.1080/15226514.2019.1644287.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiao Y, Li Y, Che Y, Deng S, Liu M. 2018. Effects of biochar and nitrogen addition on nutrient and Cd uptake of Cichorium intybus grown in acidic soil. Int J Phytoremediat. 20(4):398–404. doi:10.1080/15226514.2017.1365342.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiao Y, Liu M, Chen L, Ji L, Zhao Z, Wang L, Wei L, Zhang Y. 2020a. Growth and elemental uptake of Trifolium repens in response to biochar addition, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and phosphorus fertilizer applications in low-Cd-polluted soils. Environ Pollut. 260:113761. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113761.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xiao Y, Zhao Z, Chen L, Li Y. 2020b. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and organic manure have synergistic effects on Trifolium repens in Cd-contaminated sterilized soil but not in natural soil. Appl Soil Ecol. 149:103485. doi:10.1016/j.apsoil.2019.103485.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xin X, Qin S, Zhang J, Zhu A, Yang W, Zhang X. 2017. Yield, phosphorus use efficiency and balance response to substituting long-term chemical fertilizer use with organic manure in a wheat-maize system. Field Crops Res. 208:27–33. doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2017.03.011.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu H, Wang X, Li H, Yao H-Y, Su J-Q, Zhu Y-G. 2014. Biochar impacts soil microbial community composition and nitrogen cycling in an acidic soil planted with rape. Environ Sci Technol. 48(16):9391–9399. doi:10.1021/es5021058.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Xu P, Sun CX, Ye XZ, Xiao WD, Zhang Q, Wang Q. 2016. The effect of biochar and crop straws on heavy metal bioavailability and plant accumulation in a Cd and Pb polluted soil. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 132:94–100. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.05.031.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Ye W, Wu F, Zhang G, Fang Q, Lu H, Hu H. 2020. Calcium decreases cadmium concentration in root but facilitates cadmium translocation from root to shoot in Rice. J Plant Growth Regul. 39(1):422–429. doi:10.1007/s00344-019-09992-z.
   Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yin D, Wang X, Chen C, Peng B, Tan C, Li H. 2016. Varying effect of biochar on Cd, Pb and As mobility in a multi-metal contaminated paddy soil. Chemosphere. 152:196–206. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2016.05.031.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Yu H, Zou W, Chen J, Chen H, Yu Z, Huang J, Tang H, Wei X, Gao B. 2019. Biochar amendment improves crop production in problem soils: a review. J Environ Manage. 232:8–21. doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.10.117.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zeng L, Zhu T, Gao Y, Wang Y, Ning C, Bjorn LO, Chen D, Li S. 2017. Effects of Ca addition on the uptake, translocation, and distribution of Cd in Arabidopsis thaliana. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 139:228–237. doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.01.023.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar
• Zhang X, Zhang F, Wang J, Lin L, Liao M, Tang Y, Sun G, Wang X, Lv X, Deng Q, et al. 2019. Cutting after grafting affects the growth and cadmium accumulation of Nasturtium officinale. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 26(15):15436–15442. doi:10.1007/s11356-019-04977-7.
   PubMed Web of Science ®Google Scholar